DE68917192D1 - Brennstoffzellen mit festen Elektrolyten. - Google Patents
Brennstoffzellen mit festen Elektrolyten.Info
- Publication number
- DE68917192D1 DE68917192D1 DE68917192T DE68917192T DE68917192D1 DE 68917192 D1 DE68917192 D1 DE 68917192D1 DE 68917192 T DE68917192 T DE 68917192T DE 68917192 T DE68917192 T DE 68917192T DE 68917192 D1 DE68917192 D1 DE 68917192D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- solid electrolyte
- fuel cells
- electrolyte fuel
- cells
- solid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0206—Metals or alloys
- H01M8/0208—Alloys
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0215—Glass; Ceramic materials
- H01M8/0217—Complex oxides, optionally doped, of the type AMO3, A being an alkaline earth metal or rare earth metal and M being a metal, e.g. perovskites
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0215—Glass; Ceramic materials
- H01M8/0217—Complex oxides, optionally doped, of the type AMO3, A being an alkaline earth metal or rare earth metal and M being a metal, e.g. perovskites
- H01M8/0219—Chromium complex oxides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0223—Composites
- H01M8/0228—Composites in the form of layered or coated products
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M8/124—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte
- H01M8/1246—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte the electrolyte consisting of oxides
- H01M8/1253—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte the electrolyte consisting of oxides the electrolyte containing zirconium oxide
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
- H01M8/242—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes comprising framed electrodes or intermediary frame-like gaskets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
- H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/2432—Grouping of unit cells of planar configuration
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/2484—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by external manifolds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0068—Solid electrolytes inorganic
- H01M2300/0071—Oxides
- H01M2300/0074—Ion conductive at high temperature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9675788 | 1988-04-21 | ||
JP12395888 | 1988-05-23 | ||
JP63300079A JPH02177265A (ja) | 1988-11-28 | 1988-11-28 | 燃料電池用固体電解質 |
JP63329105A JPH0237669A (ja) | 1988-04-21 | 1988-12-28 | 固体電解質型燃料電池 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE68917192D1 true DE68917192D1 (de) | 1994-09-08 |
DE68917192T2 DE68917192T2 (de) | 1994-11-17 |
Family
ID=27468471
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE68917192T Expired - Fee Related DE68917192T2 (de) | 1988-04-21 | 1989-04-20 | Brennstoffzellen mit festen Elektrolyten. |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4950562A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0338823B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE68917192T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (79)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3914244A1 (de) * | 1989-04-29 | 1990-10-31 | Asea Brown Boveri | Brennstoffzellenanordnung und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
EP0411374A1 (de) * | 1989-07-31 | 1991-02-06 | Asea Brown Boveri Ag | Bauelement zur Stromübertragung für keramische Hochtemperaturbrennstoffzellen |
US5145753A (en) * | 1989-09-12 | 1992-09-08 | Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Solid electrolyte fuel cell |
EP0424732A1 (de) * | 1989-10-27 | 1991-05-02 | Asea Brown Boveri Ag | Stromübertragungselemente für stapelförmig angeordnete Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellen und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
EP0446680A1 (de) * | 1990-03-15 | 1991-09-18 | Asea Brown Boveri Ag | Stromkollektor zur Stromführung zwischen benachbarten stapelförmig angeordneten Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellen |
US4997727A (en) * | 1990-05-14 | 1991-03-05 | Asea Brown Boveri Ag | Stack of flat, plane high-temperature fuel cells assembled into a stack |
US5407618A (en) * | 1990-08-13 | 1995-04-18 | The Boeing Company | Method for producing ceramic oxide compounds |
JPH053037A (ja) * | 1990-10-03 | 1993-01-08 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 固体電解質型燃料電池 |
JPH04237962A (ja) * | 1991-01-18 | 1992-08-26 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 平板型固体電解質燃料電池 |
JPH04301321A (ja) * | 1991-03-28 | 1992-10-23 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | 電気伝導性セラミックス膜の製造方法 |
JP3056829B2 (ja) * | 1991-06-21 | 2000-06-26 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | 固体電解質型燃料電池 |
US5264299A (en) * | 1991-12-26 | 1993-11-23 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Proton exchange membrane fuel cell support plate and an assembly including the same |
US5750279A (en) * | 1992-02-28 | 1998-05-12 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Series planar design for solid electrolyte oxygen pump |
US5298138A (en) * | 1992-02-28 | 1994-03-29 | Ceramatec, Inc. | Solid electrolyte ion conducting device |
EP0578854A1 (de) * | 1992-07-16 | 1994-01-19 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Material für die metallischen Komponenten von Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellen-Anlagen |
DK0578855T3 (da) * | 1992-07-16 | 1996-09-02 | Siemens Ag | Materiale til de metalliske komponenter i Højtemperaturbrændstofcelle-anlæg |
JPH06124721A (ja) * | 1992-10-14 | 1994-05-06 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | 発電装置の運転方法 |
DE4237602A1 (de) * | 1992-11-06 | 1994-05-11 | Siemens Ag | Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellen-Stapel und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
DE4242728A1 (de) * | 1992-12-17 | 1994-06-23 | Dornier Gmbh | Keramische Gasanschlußbauteile für Brennstoffzellen mit Zirkonoxid-Festelektrolyt |
DE4307666C1 (de) * | 1993-03-11 | 1994-08-25 | Dornier Gmbh | Stromanschlußelement für Festelektrolyt-Brennstoffzellen, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und dessen Verwendung |
JPH06302328A (ja) * | 1993-04-13 | 1994-10-28 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | 固体電解質型燃料電池 |
US5356728A (en) * | 1993-04-16 | 1994-10-18 | Amoco Corporation | Cross-flow electrochemical reactor cells, cross-flow reactors, and use of cross-flow reactors for oxidation reactions |
US5914200A (en) * | 1993-06-14 | 1999-06-22 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | High-temperature fuel cell stack arrangement with centrally located exit air space |
DE4319411A1 (de) * | 1993-06-14 | 1994-12-15 | Siemens Ag | Hochtemperaturbrennstoffzellenanlage |
WO1995003638A1 (de) * | 1993-07-20 | 1995-02-02 | Bossel Ulf Dr | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur verringerung der mit den leckströmen verbundenen energieverluste elektrochemischer zellen |
US5585203A (en) * | 1994-03-03 | 1996-12-17 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Method of producing a solid oxide fuel cell |
DE69514907T2 (de) * | 1994-03-21 | 2000-06-29 | Ztek Corp | Elektrochemischer Konverter mit optimaler Druckverteilung |
DE4410711C1 (de) * | 1994-03-28 | 1995-09-07 | Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh | Metallische bipolare Platte für HT-Brennstoffzellen und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben |
DE4422624B4 (de) * | 1994-06-28 | 2009-07-09 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Aufbringen einer Schutzschicht auf einen metallischen chromhaltigen Körper |
US5496655A (en) * | 1994-10-12 | 1996-03-05 | Lockheed Idaho Technologies Company | Catalytic bipolar interconnection plate for use in a fuel cell |
DE59409325D1 (de) * | 1994-11-23 | 2000-06-08 | Sulzer Hexis Ag Winterthur | Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzelle mit chromhaltigen Verbindungselementen zwischen elektrochemisch aktiven Platten |
AUPN173595A0 (en) * | 1995-03-15 | 1995-04-06 | Ceramic Fuel Cells Limited | Fuel cell interconnect device |
AU704511B2 (en) * | 1995-03-15 | 1999-04-22 | Chaozhou Three-Circle (Group) Co., Ltd. | Fuel cell interconnect device |
DE19514164C2 (de) * | 1995-04-15 | 1999-02-11 | Dornier Gmbh | Verbindungselement auf Lanthanchromitbasis für Hochtemperaturbrennstoffzellen und Hochtemperaturelektrolysezellen |
CA2227216A1 (en) * | 1995-07-21 | 1997-02-06 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | High temperature fuel cell, high temperature fuel cell stack and method for producing a high temperature fuel cell |
US5747185A (en) * | 1995-11-14 | 1998-05-05 | Ztek Corporation | High temperature electrochemical converter for hydrocarbon fuels |
DE19546614C2 (de) * | 1995-12-13 | 1998-12-17 | Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh | Oxidationsbeständige, chromoxidbildende Legierung |
DE19609813C1 (de) * | 1996-03-13 | 1997-07-10 | Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh | Aus einem metallischen Hochtemperaturwerkstoff bestehendes Verbindungselement mit lanthanhaltiger Oberfläche |
AUPN876896A0 (en) * | 1996-03-18 | 1996-04-18 | Ceramic Fuel Cells Limited | An electrical interconnect for a planar fuel cell |
US6054229A (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 2000-04-25 | Ztek Corporation | System for electric generation, heating, cooling, and ventilation |
DE59611263D1 (de) * | 1996-10-30 | 2005-09-29 | Sulzer Hexis Ag Winterthur | Batterie mit planaren Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellen |
US5770326A (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 1998-06-23 | Limaye; Santosh Y. | Monolithic mass and energy transfer cell |
US6326096B1 (en) | 1998-02-04 | 2001-12-04 | Gas Research Institute | Solid oxide fuel cell interconnector |
US6132895A (en) * | 1998-03-09 | 2000-10-17 | Motorola, Inc. | Fuel cell |
JPH11322412A (ja) * | 1998-05-13 | 1999-11-24 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | 複合酸化物セラミック及び固体電解質型燃料電池 |
US6054231A (en) * | 1998-07-24 | 2000-04-25 | Gas Research Institute | Solid oxide fuel cell interconnector |
JP2000053424A (ja) | 1998-07-24 | 2000-02-22 | Sulzer Hexis Ag | インタ―コネクタのコ―ティングのためのペロブスカイト、インタ―コネクタ及び燃料セル電池 |
US6224993B1 (en) * | 1998-10-21 | 2001-05-01 | Sofco | Electrolyte for solid oxide fuel cells |
US6676817B2 (en) * | 1999-02-03 | 2004-01-13 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Solid electrolyte containing insulating ceramic grains for gas sensor |
US6589680B1 (en) * | 1999-03-03 | 2003-07-08 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Method for solid oxide fuel cell anode preparation |
US6841512B1 (en) * | 1999-04-12 | 2005-01-11 | Ovonic Battery Company, Inc. | Finely divided metal catalyst and method for making same |
EP1206807A1 (de) * | 1999-07-09 | 2002-05-22 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Oxidationsgeschützte elektrische kontaktierung auf der brenngasseite der hochtemperatur-brennstoffzelle |
US8007954B2 (en) | 2000-11-09 | 2011-08-30 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Use of sulfur-containing fuels for direct oxidation fuel cells |
DE10063720A1 (de) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-07-11 | Siemens Ag | Niedertemperatur-Brennstoffzelle |
AUPR636401A0 (en) * | 2001-07-13 | 2001-08-02 | Ceramic Fuel Cells Limited | Fuel cell stack configuration |
US7648789B2 (en) * | 2001-07-13 | 2010-01-19 | Ceremic Fuel Cells Limited | Fuel cell gas separator plate with paths of electrically conductive material of a silver-glass composite |
JP3734027B2 (ja) | 2001-11-30 | 2006-01-11 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 固体電解質型燃料電池用単セル |
US8158057B2 (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2012-04-17 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Interconnects for solid oxide fuel cells and ferritic stainless steels adapted for use with solid oxide fuel cells |
US7842434B2 (en) | 2005-06-15 | 2010-11-30 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Interconnects for solid oxide fuel cells and ferritic stainless steels adapted for use with solid oxide fuel cells |
US7981561B2 (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2011-07-19 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Interconnects for solid oxide fuel cells and ferritic stainless steels adapted for use with solid oxide fuel cells |
US20040185336A1 (en) * | 2003-02-18 | 2004-09-23 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | All solid-state thin-film cell and application thereof |
US7226687B2 (en) * | 2004-05-08 | 2007-06-05 | Meacham G B Kirby | Fuel cell assemblies using metallic bipolar separators |
KR101250692B1 (ko) * | 2004-06-15 | 2013-04-03 | 퓨얼 셀 에너지, 인크 | 탄산염 연료전지의 음극측 하드웨어 |
SE528303C2 (sv) | 2004-11-30 | 2006-10-17 | Sandvik Intellectual Property | Bandprodukt med en spinell- eller perovskitbildande beläggning, elektrisk kontakt och metod att framställa produkten |
SE528379C2 (sv) * | 2004-11-30 | 2006-10-31 | Sandvik Intellectual Property | Bränslecellskomponent med en komplex oxid bildande beläggning, anordningar innefattande komponenten och metod att framställa komponenten |
TWI338967B (en) * | 2006-01-17 | 2011-03-11 | Casio Computer Co Ltd | Reactor device |
DE102006007598A1 (de) | 2006-02-18 | 2007-08-30 | Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH | Kriechfester ferritischer Stahl |
JP2007224747A (ja) * | 2006-02-21 | 2007-09-06 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | ディーゼルエンジンの排ガス浄化用フィルタおよび排ガス浄化装置 |
JP2007265650A (ja) * | 2006-03-27 | 2007-10-11 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | 電気化学リアクターセル用マニフォールド、スタック及びそれらから構成される電気化学反応システム |
US7858261B2 (en) * | 2006-05-02 | 2010-12-28 | Lilliputian Systems, Inc. | Systems and methods for stacking fuel cells |
CA2675988C (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2013-03-19 | Technical University Of Denmark | A composite material suitable for use as an electrode material in a soc |
US20080199751A1 (en) * | 2007-02-20 | 2008-08-21 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Bipolar plate for an air breathing fuel cell stack |
US8409763B2 (en) * | 2007-08-08 | 2013-04-02 | Solid Cell, Inc. | Modified planar cell (MPC) and stack based on MPC |
US8123577B2 (en) | 2008-07-09 | 2012-02-28 | Argopower, Llc | Autonomous vehicle with fuel cell and autonomous flushing system |
US8932781B2 (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2015-01-13 | Georgia Tech Research Corporation | Chemical compositions, methods of making the chemical compositions, and structures made from the chemical compositions |
WO2011116794A1 (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2011-09-29 | Topsoe Fuel Cell A/S | Reduction of thermo mechanical tensions in a solid oxide fuel cell electrolyses cell stack |
US9054348B2 (en) | 2011-04-13 | 2015-06-09 | NextTech Materials, Ltd. | Protective coatings for metal alloys and methods incorporating the same |
FR2990700A1 (fr) * | 2012-05-15 | 2013-11-22 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Composant en alliage metallique, de type chromimo-formeur, utilisation d'un tel composant dans une atmosphere riche en vapeur d'eau, interconnecteur d'electrolyseur eht et procede de traitement de surface associes. |
FR2996065B1 (fr) * | 2012-09-26 | 2017-02-24 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Composant constituant un interconnecteur d'electrolyseur eht ou de pile a combustible sofc et procedes de realisation associes |
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NL294315A (de) * | 1962-06-27 | 1900-01-01 | ||
FR1367534A (fr) * | 1963-05-17 | 1964-07-24 | Comp Generale Electricite | Pile électrique à combustibles |
CH446456A (de) * | 1966-09-20 | 1967-11-15 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellenbatterie |
FR1534093A (fr) * | 1967-06-16 | 1968-07-26 | Thomson Houston Comp Francaise | Perfectionnements aux piles à combustibles |
DE2514034C3 (de) * | 1975-03-29 | 1979-04-19 | Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim | Festelektrolyt-Batterie |
DE2614728A1 (de) * | 1976-04-06 | 1977-10-20 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Bauteil fuer eine elektrochemische batterie |
DE2735934C3 (de) * | 1977-08-10 | 1980-07-31 | Dornier System Gmbh, 7990 Friedrichshafen | Verbindungsmaterial zur elektrischen Serienschaltung von elektrochemischen ZeUen |
DE2810134A1 (de) * | 1978-03-09 | 1979-09-20 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Zirkonoxid-keramik mit feinkoernigem und thermisch stabilem gefuege sowie mit hoher thermoschockbestaendigkeit, daraus hergestellte formkoerper, verfahren zur herstellung der formkoerper und ihre verwendung |
US4476198A (en) * | 1983-10-12 | 1984-10-09 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Solid oxide fuel cell having monolithic core |
US4476196A (en) * | 1983-10-12 | 1984-10-09 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Solid oxide fuel cell having monolithic cross flow core and manifolding |
JPH0238377Y2 (de) * | 1984-09-19 | 1990-10-16 | ||
US4704340A (en) * | 1985-04-08 | 1987-11-03 | Gas Research Institute | Molten carbonate electrolyte creepage barrier |
US4629537A (en) * | 1985-05-17 | 1986-12-16 | Hsu Michael S | Compact, light-weight, solid-oxide electrochemical converter |
US4749632A (en) * | 1986-10-23 | 1988-06-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Sintering aid for lanthanum chromite refractories |
US4826741A (en) * | 1987-06-02 | 1989-05-02 | Ergenics Power Systems, Inc. | Ion exchange fuel cell assembly with improved water and thermal management |
US4824741A (en) * | 1988-02-12 | 1989-04-25 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell system with porous plate evaporative cooling |
-
1989
- 1989-04-19 US US07/340,306 patent/US4950562A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-04-20 DE DE68917192T patent/DE68917192T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-04-20 EP EP89303918A patent/EP0338823B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0338823B1 (de) | 1994-08-03 |
EP0338823A1 (de) | 1989-10-25 |
US4950562A (en) | 1990-08-21 |
DE68917192T2 (de) | 1994-11-17 |
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8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |