DE68902893T2 - Gefrorenes produkt und herstellungsverfahren. - Google Patents
Gefrorenes produkt und herstellungsverfahren.Info
- Publication number
- DE68902893T2 DE68902893T2 DE8989201490T DE68902893T DE68902893T2 DE 68902893 T2 DE68902893 T2 DE 68902893T2 DE 8989201490 T DE8989201490 T DE 8989201490T DE 68902893 T DE68902893 T DE 68902893T DE 68902893 T2 DE68902893 T2 DE 68902893T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- clathrate
- frozen
- frozen product
- ice
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- NMJORVOYSJLJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane clathrate Chemical compound C.C.C.C.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O NMJORVOYSJLJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 9
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous Oxide Chemical compound [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019219 chocolate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000015243 ice cream Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009470 Theobroma cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013861 fat-free Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005428 food component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005417 food ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001272 nitrous oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G9/00—Frozen sweets, e.g. ice confectionery, ice-cream; Mixtures therefor
- A23G9/32—Frozen sweets, e.g. ice confectionery, ice-cream; Mixtures therefor characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
- A23G9/325—Frozen sweets, e.g. ice confectionery, ice-cream; Mixtures therefor characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G9/00—Frozen sweets, e.g. ice confectionery, ice-cream; Mixtures therefor
- A23G9/04—Production of frozen sweets, e.g. ice-cream
- A23G9/20—Production of frozen sweets, e.g. ice-cream the products being mixed with gas, e.g. soft-ice
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G9/00—Frozen sweets, e.g. ice confectionery, ice-cream; Mixtures therefor
- A23G9/44—Frozen sweets, e.g. ice confectionery, ice-cream; Mixtures therefor characterised by shape, structure or physical form
- A23G9/46—Aerated, foamed, cellular or porous products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G9/00—Frozen sweets, e.g. ice confectionery, ice-cream; Mixtures therefor
- A23G9/52—Liquid products; Solid products in the form of powders, flakes or granules for making liquid products ; Finished or semi-finished solid products, frozen granules
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/50—Carbon dioxide
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G2220/00—Products with special structure
- A23G2220/02—Foamed, gas-expanded or cellular products
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Formation And Processing Of Food Products (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB888814075A GB8814075D0 (en) | 1988-06-14 | 1988-06-14 | Product & method of making it |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE68902893D1 DE68902893D1 (de) | 1992-10-22 |
| DE68902893T2 true DE68902893T2 (de) | 1993-03-11 |
Family
ID=10638631
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE8989201490T Expired - Lifetime DE68902893T2 (de) | 1988-06-14 | 1989-06-09 | Gefrorenes produkt und herstellungsverfahren. |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5055315A (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP0352829B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2781822B2 (https=) |
| AT (1) | ATE80524T1 (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU614153B2 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA1332529C (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE68902893T2 (https=) |
| DK (1) | DK173675B1 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES2035529T3 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB8814075D0 (https=) |
| GR (1) | GR3006516T3 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8909492D0 (en) * | 1989-04-26 | 1989-06-14 | Unilever Plc | Instant food product |
| CA2236676C (en) * | 1995-11-06 | 2005-04-05 | Unilever Plc | Process for the preparation of an ice confection |
| EP0779034B1 (fr) * | 1995-12-12 | 2003-04-02 | Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. | Friandise glacée |
| GB9906310D0 (en) * | 1998-06-15 | 1999-05-12 | Unilever Plc | Manufacture of edible frozen products |
| CA2789993C (en) | 2003-04-11 | 2016-02-16 | Cargill, Incorporated | Pellet systems for preparing beverages |
| MX2007000558A (es) * | 2004-07-19 | 2007-03-07 | Unilever Nv | Productos que contienen hielo. |
| ES2313384T3 (es) * | 2004-07-19 | 2009-03-01 | Unilever N.V. | Productos que contienen hielo. |
| EP1778023B1 (en) * | 2004-07-19 | 2011-08-24 | Unilever PLC | Ice-containing products |
| CN101060789A (zh) * | 2004-11-17 | 2007-10-24 | 麻省理工学院 | 冷冻食品 |
| US20070143143A1 (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2007-06-21 | Siemens Medical Solutions Health Services Corporation | Patient Discharge Data Processing System |
| FR2917576B1 (fr) * | 2007-06-21 | 2010-12-24 | Air Liquide | Procede de fabrication de nouvelles textures de mousses alimentaires |
| EP2375914B1 (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2012-11-07 | Unilever PLC | Method for producing an edible gas hydrate |
| ES2559517T3 (es) * | 2010-10-04 | 2016-02-12 | Unilever N.V. | Procedimiento de producción de un hidrato de gas comestible |
| JP7710999B2 (ja) * | 2019-06-05 | 2025-07-22 | ソシエテ・デ・プロデュイ・ネスレ・エス・アー | 泡立てて冷凍した食品製品 |
| EP3747279A1 (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-12-09 | ETH Zürich vertreten durch Prof. Dr. Erich Windhab | Method of producing gas hydrates, slurry comprising gas hydrates, uses of gas hydrates and porous powders obtained by said method |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1050213A (https=) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
| US2029025A (en) * | 1934-03-01 | 1936-01-28 | Clarence I Justheim | Method of freezing ice cream and formula therefor |
| US3256100A (en) * | 1962-01-25 | 1966-06-14 | American Mach & Foundry | Method and apparatus for frozen dessert |
| US3360384A (en) * | 1963-06-20 | 1967-12-26 | Air Prod & Chem | Production of frozen foodstuffs |
| US3291076A (en) * | 1963-08-23 | 1966-12-13 | Air Prod & Chem | Blender and process |
| US3365304A (en) * | 1964-11-16 | 1968-01-23 | Gen Foods Corp | Frozen confection and method of preparation |
| GB1095004A (en) * | 1965-06-23 | 1967-12-13 | Gen Foods Corp | Process for producing carbonated ice |
| US3503757A (en) * | 1966-03-29 | 1970-03-31 | Maryland Cup Corp | Method of producing a gasified frozen confection |
| CH521096A (fr) * | 1970-08-14 | 1972-04-15 | Heron Ets | Procédé pour la production de glaces alimentaires et appareil pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé |
| US3969531A (en) * | 1971-07-26 | 1976-07-13 | The Cornelius Company | Method for dispensing a semi-frozen comestible |
| US4031262A (en) * | 1975-07-18 | 1977-06-21 | Eigo Tojo | Ice cream and the process for making same |
| JPS6019976B2 (ja) * | 1978-02-08 | 1985-05-18 | 雪印乳業株式会社 | 氷片入り冷菓の製造法 |
| US4393660A (en) * | 1981-06-29 | 1983-07-19 | General Foods Corporation | Quiescent formation of gasified ice product and process |
| US4398395A (en) * | 1981-12-02 | 1983-08-16 | General Foods Corporation | Carbonated ice process and product |
| US4398394A (en) * | 1981-12-02 | 1983-08-16 | General Foods Corporation | Process for preparing gasified ice of improved stability |
| GB8511702D0 (en) * | 1985-05-09 | 1985-06-19 | Unilever Nv | Producing ice confection product |
| GB8511701D0 (en) * | 1985-05-09 | 1985-06-19 | Unilever Plc | Preparing shaped ice confection product |
| US4659575A (en) * | 1985-09-23 | 1987-04-21 | Twistee Treat Corporation | Method and apparatus for entraining gas in ice cream mix |
| GB8808330D0 (en) * | 1988-04-08 | 1988-05-11 | Unilever Plc | Method of preparing chemical compound |
-
1988
- 1988-06-14 GB GB888814075A patent/GB8814075D0/en active Pending
-
1989
- 1989-06-09 AT AT89201490T patent/ATE80524T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-06-09 ES ES198989201490T patent/ES2035529T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-09 DE DE8989201490T patent/DE68902893T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-09 EP EP19890201490 patent/EP0352829B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-13 CA CA000602576A patent/CA1332529C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-13 DK DK198902885A patent/DK173675B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-06-13 AU AU36327/89A patent/AU614153B2/en not_active Expired
- 1989-06-13 JP JP1148566A patent/JP2781822B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1990
- 1990-12-24 US US07/632,600 patent/US5055315A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-12-11 GR GR920402885T patent/GR3006516T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE68902893D1 (de) | 1992-10-22 |
| EP0352829B1 (en) | 1992-09-16 |
| AU614153B2 (en) | 1991-08-22 |
| DK288589D0 (da) | 1989-06-13 |
| GR3006516T3 (https=) | 1993-06-30 |
| US5055315A (en) | 1991-10-08 |
| JPH0239858A (ja) | 1990-02-08 |
| JP2781822B2 (ja) | 1998-07-30 |
| GB8814075D0 (en) | 1988-07-20 |
| DK288589A (da) | 1989-12-15 |
| CA1332529C (en) | 1994-10-18 |
| DK173675B1 (da) | 2001-06-05 |
| ES2035529T3 (es) | 1993-04-16 |
| AU3632789A (en) | 1989-12-21 |
| EP0352829A1 (en) | 1990-01-31 |
| ATE80524T1 (de) | 1992-10-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |