DE60235406D1 - Verfahren zur reinigung von abgasen aus einer brennstoffzelle - Google Patents
Verfahren zur reinigung von abgasen aus einer brennstoffzelleInfo
- Publication number
- DE60235406D1 DE60235406D1 DE60235406T DE60235406T DE60235406D1 DE 60235406 D1 DE60235406 D1 DE 60235406D1 DE 60235406 T DE60235406 T DE 60235406T DE 60235406 T DE60235406 T DE 60235406T DE 60235406 D1 DE60235406 D1 DE 60235406D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- exhaust gases
- cleaning exhaust
- cleaning
- gases
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- B01J23/42—Platinum
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/944—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or carbon making use of oxidation catalysts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- B01J23/44—Palladium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- B01J23/46—Ruthenium, rhodium, osmium or iridium
- B01J23/464—Rhodium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/58—Platinum group metals with alkali- or alkaline earth metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/024—Multiple impregnation or coating
- B01J37/0246—Coatings comprising a zeolite
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/024—Multiple impregnation or coating
- B01J37/0248—Coatings comprising impregnated particles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
- H01M8/0668—Removal of carbon monoxide or carbon dioxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/61—Surface area
- B01J35/613—10-100 m2/g
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/61—Surface area
- B01J35/615—100-500 m2/g
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
- B01J37/0027—Powdering
- B01J37/0036—Grinding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0215—Coating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001397216A JP3870783B2 (ja) | 2001-12-27 | 2001-12-27 | 燃料電池自動車用排ガス浄化システムおよび燃料電池自動車の排ガスの浄化方法 |
PCT/JP2002/013511 WO2003056650A1 (en) | 2001-12-27 | 2002-12-25 | Exhaust gas purifying method and system for fuel cell vehicle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE60235406D1 true DE60235406D1 (de) | 2010-04-01 |
Family
ID=19189161
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE60235406T Expired - Lifetime DE60235406D1 (de) | 2001-12-27 | 2002-12-25 | Verfahren zur reinigung von abgasen aus einer brennstoffzelle |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US7115236B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1459405B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3870783B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100570720B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1330036C (de) |
DE (1) | DE60235406D1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2003056650A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3870783B2 (ja) * | 2001-12-27 | 2007-01-24 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池自動車用排ガス浄化システムおよび燃料電池自動車の排ガスの浄化方法 |
NL1023045C2 (nl) * | 2003-03-28 | 2004-09-30 | Tno | Zuivering van afgassen van gasgestookte installaties. |
US7727374B2 (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2010-06-01 | Skyonic Corporation | Removing carbon dioxide from waste streams through co-generation of carbonate and/or bicarbonate minerals |
GB0427647D0 (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2005-01-19 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Hydrogen getter |
US20060140843A1 (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2006-06-29 | In-Kyung Sung | Macroporous structures for heterogeneous catalyst support |
CN100585929C (zh) * | 2005-07-01 | 2010-01-27 | 日产自动车株式会社 | 催化燃烧器 |
US20080102011A1 (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2008-05-01 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Treatment of effluent containing chlorine-containing gas |
US7967887B1 (en) * | 2006-11-03 | 2011-06-28 | Cummins Filtration Ip, Inc. | Exhaust aftertreatment filter with reduced maximum temperature |
US9382165B1 (en) | 2007-02-12 | 2016-07-05 | Robert A. Vanderhye | Wind turbine with pollutant capturing surfaces |
US7872563B2 (en) * | 2007-04-09 | 2011-01-18 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | Variably porous structures |
US7628842B2 (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2009-12-08 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Hydrogen purification for fuel cell vehicle |
US9266092B2 (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2016-02-23 | Basf Corporation | Automotive catalyst composites having a two-metal layer |
JP6349157B2 (ja) * | 2013-12-24 | 2018-06-27 | 株式会社日本触媒 | ガス燃焼触媒用組成物、触媒層を含む支持体の製造方法、及びガス燃焼触媒 |
JP2018006066A (ja) * | 2016-06-29 | 2018-01-11 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池用システム |
CN109865428B (zh) * | 2019-02-27 | 2021-06-22 | 北京市劳动保护科学研究所 | 一种工业锅炉烟气的净化方法、装置以及氧化剂载体 |
JP7450346B2 (ja) * | 2019-06-20 | 2024-03-15 | 株式会社キャタラー | メタン浄化用触媒材料 |
JP7417920B2 (ja) * | 2019-09-19 | 2024-01-19 | 国立大学法人北海道大学 | 軽質炭化水素の部分酸化触媒ならびに該触媒による一酸化炭素と水素の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (37)
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US3056646A (en) * | 1959-07-14 | 1962-10-02 | Engelhard Ind Inc | Method of effecting the catalytic contact of gases containing oxygen and methane |
US5258349A (en) * | 1990-11-26 | 1993-11-02 | Catalytica, Inc. | Graded palladium-containing partial combustion catalyst |
US5259754A (en) * | 1990-11-26 | 1993-11-09 | Catalytica, Inc. | Partial combustion catalyst of palladium on a zirconia support and a process for using it |
JP2501669B2 (ja) * | 1991-02-22 | 1996-05-29 | 溶融炭酸塩型燃料電池発電システム技術研究組合 | スタ―トアップ手段を内蔵した燃料電池発電システム用多段触媒燃焼器 |
JPH05106430A (ja) * | 1991-10-16 | 1993-04-27 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | 内燃機関の窒素酸化物低減装置 |
US6010675A (en) | 1992-03-19 | 2000-01-04 | International Fuel Cells Corp. | Method of and apparatus for removing carbon monoxide from gaseous media |
EP0605251A1 (de) * | 1992-12-28 | 1994-07-06 | Kabushiki Kaisha Riken | Abgasreiniger |
EP0666099B1 (de) * | 1993-04-28 | 2001-07-18 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Methode zur entfernung von in abgas enthaltenen stickstoffoxyden |
US5658542A (en) * | 1994-07-15 | 1997-08-19 | Kabushiki Kaisha Riken | Exhaust gas cleaner and method for cleaning same |
JPH0857315A (ja) * | 1994-08-26 | 1996-03-05 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | 排ガス浄化用触媒 |
US6284210B1 (en) * | 1994-11-15 | 2001-09-04 | Institut Francais Du Petrole | Combustion catalyst and combustion process using such a catalyst |
US5741467A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1998-04-21 | Asec Manufacturing | Palladium catalyst washcoat supports for improved methane oxidation in natural gas automotive emission catalysts |
US5849255A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1998-12-15 | Asec Manufacturing | Treatment of diesel exhaust gas using zeolite catalyst |
FR2742680B1 (fr) * | 1995-12-22 | 1998-01-16 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur de combustion et procede de combustion utilisant un tel catalyseur |
JPH09315801A (ja) * | 1996-03-26 | 1997-12-09 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料改質方法と燃料改質装置ならびに該燃料改質装置を備えた燃料電池システム |
JPH1151310A (ja) * | 1997-08-01 | 1999-02-26 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 触媒燃焼装置 |
US6361757B1 (en) | 1997-10-07 | 2002-03-26 | Nkk Corporation | Catalyst for manufacturing hydrogen or synthesis gas and manufacturing method of hydrogen or synthesis gas |
JP4464472B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-09 | 2010-05-19 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 内燃機関の排ガス浄化方法及び浄化装置 |
US5953911A (en) * | 1998-02-04 | 1999-09-21 | Goal Line Environmental Technologies Llc | Regeneration of catalyst/absorber |
EP1611950A1 (de) * | 1998-03-09 | 2006-01-04 | Osaka Gas Company Limited | Verfahren zur katalytischen Entfernung von Methan aus einem Abgas |
JP4488321B2 (ja) | 1998-04-17 | 2010-06-23 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 合成ガス製造用触媒及び合成ガスの製造方法 |
BR9911654A (pt) | 1998-06-30 | 2001-03-20 | Shell Int Research | Catalisador ou precursor do mesmo na forma de um arranjo fixo, e, processo para oxidação parcial catalìtica de uma carga de alimentação hidrocarbonácea |
US6248210B1 (en) * | 1998-11-13 | 2001-06-19 | Fort James Corporation | Method for maximizing water removal in a press nip |
US6913738B1 (en) | 1999-03-05 | 2005-07-05 | Osaka Gas Co., Ltd. | System for removing carbon monoxide and method for removing carbon monoxide |
WO2000053698A1 (fr) * | 1999-03-09 | 2000-09-14 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Additif pour gazole ou additif pour huile de graissage |
US6733552B1 (en) | 1999-03-15 | 2004-05-11 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Hydrogen generating apparatus |
FR2795339B1 (fr) * | 1999-06-24 | 2001-09-21 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Catalyseur et procede de reformage de l'ethanol ainsi que systeme de pile a combustible les utilisant |
EP1064985B1 (de) * | 1999-07-02 | 2008-02-20 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Abgasreinigungssystem |
JP3642273B2 (ja) * | 1999-10-21 | 2005-04-27 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 排気ガス浄化システム |
FI118326B (fi) * | 2000-04-10 | 2007-10-15 | Ecocat Oy | Adsorbenttikatalyytti |
JP2001313059A (ja) * | 2000-04-27 | 2001-11-09 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池装置およびこれを備える移動体 |
JP3870783B2 (ja) * | 2001-12-27 | 2007-01-24 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池自動車用排ガス浄化システムおよび燃料電池自動車の排ガスの浄化方法 |
JP3778101B2 (ja) * | 2002-02-08 | 2006-05-24 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 一酸化炭素除去システム |
WO2004035466A1 (en) * | 2002-10-18 | 2004-04-29 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Use of metal supported copper catalysts for reforming alcohols |
US20040166386A1 (en) * | 2003-02-24 | 2004-08-26 | Herman Gregory S. | Fuel cells for exhaust stream treatment |
DE10326055B4 (de) * | 2003-06-10 | 2006-02-02 | Audi Ag | Abgasnachbehandlungsvorrichtung einer Brennkraftmaschine, insbesondere eines Kraftfahrzeugs, und entsprechendes Kraftfahrzeug |
JP4555961B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-10 | 2010-10-06 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 燃料電池、燃料電池の作動方法 |
-
2001
- 2001-12-27 JP JP2001397216A patent/JP3870783B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-12-25 WO PCT/JP2002/013511 patent/WO2003056650A1/en active Application Filing
- 2002-12-25 DE DE60235406T patent/DE60235406D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-25 CN CNB028062523A patent/CN1330036C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-12-25 KR KR1020037013522A patent/KR100570720B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-12-25 US US10/467,926 patent/US7115236B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-12-25 EP EP02793381A patent/EP1459405B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2006
- 2006-08-14 US US11/503,142 patent/US20060292051A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2007
- 2007-10-29 US US11/926,730 patent/US7572422B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2003190742A (ja) | 2003-07-08 |
WO2003056650A1 (en) | 2003-07-10 |
CN1330036C (zh) | 2007-08-01 |
EP1459405A1 (de) | 2004-09-22 |
CN1524310A (zh) | 2004-08-25 |
US7115236B2 (en) | 2006-10-03 |
US20060292051A1 (en) | 2006-12-28 |
US20040072687A1 (en) | 2004-04-15 |
US7572422B2 (en) | 2009-08-11 |
JP3870783B2 (ja) | 2007-01-24 |
KR100570720B1 (ko) | 2006-04-12 |
EP1459405B1 (de) | 2010-02-17 |
US20080219907A1 (en) | 2008-09-11 |
KR20030090746A (ko) | 2003-11-28 |
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