DE60127672D1 - Verbrennungsverbesserungssystem und methode - Google Patents
Verbrennungsverbesserungssystem und methodeInfo
- Publication number
- DE60127672D1 DE60127672D1 DE60127672T DE60127672T DE60127672D1 DE 60127672 D1 DE60127672 D1 DE 60127672D1 DE 60127672 T DE60127672 T DE 60127672T DE 60127672 T DE60127672 T DE 60127672T DE 60127672 D1 DE60127672 D1 DE 60127672D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- conductive surface
- electrically conductive
- discharge gap
- fuel
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M21/00—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
- F02M21/02—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
- F02M21/0218—Details on the gaseous fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
- F02M21/0248—Injectors
- F02M21/0275—Injectors for in-cylinder direct injection, e.g. injector combined with spark plug
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D19/00—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D19/06—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
- F02D19/0639—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed characterised by the type of fuels
- F02D19/0642—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed characterised by the type of fuels at least one fuel being gaseous, the other fuels being gaseous or liquid at standard conditions
- F02D19/0644—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed characterised by the type of fuels at least one fuel being gaseous, the other fuels being gaseous or liquid at standard conditions the gaseous fuel being hydrogen, ammonia or carbon monoxide
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D19/00—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D19/06—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
- F02D19/0663—Details on the fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
- F02D19/0668—Treating or cleaning means; Fuel filters
- F02D19/0671—Means to generate or modify a fuel, e.g. reformers, electrolytic cells or membranes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D19/00—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D19/06—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
- F02D19/0663—Details on the fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
- F02D19/0686—Injectors
- F02D19/0689—Injectors for in-cylinder direct injection
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D19/00—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D19/06—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
- F02D19/0663—Details on the fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
- F02D19/0697—Arrangement of fuel supply systems on engines or vehicle bodies; Components of the fuel supply system being combined with another device
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D19/00—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D19/06—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
- F02D19/08—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed simultaneously using pluralities of fuels
- F02D19/081—Adjusting the fuel composition or mixing ratio; Transitioning from one fuel to the other
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D37/00—Non-electrical conjoint control of two or more functions of engines, not otherwise provided for
- F02D37/02—Non-electrical conjoint control of two or more functions of engines, not otherwise provided for one of the functions being ignition
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
- F02M25/10—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding acetylene, non-waterborne hydrogen, non-airborne oxygen, or ozone
- F02M25/12—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding acetylene, non-waterborne hydrogen, non-airborne oxygen, or ozone the apparatus having means for generating such gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M27/00—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like
- F02M27/04—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like by electric means, ionisation, polarisation or magnetism
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M27/00—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like
- F02M27/04—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like by electric means, ionisation, polarisation or magnetism
- F02M27/042—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like by electric means, ionisation, polarisation or magnetism by plasma
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M27/00—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like
- F02M27/04—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like by electric means, ionisation, polarisation or magnetism
- F02M27/045—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like by electric means, ionisation, polarisation or magnetism by permanent magnets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M57/00—Fuel-injectors combined or associated with other devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M57/00—Fuel-injectors combined or associated with other devices
- F02M57/06—Fuel-injectors combined or associated with other devices the devices being sparking plugs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02P—IGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
- F02P3/00—Other installations
- F02P3/06—Other installations having capacitive energy storage
- F02P3/10—Low-tension installation, e.g. using surface-discharge sparking plugs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02P—IGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
- F02P9/00—Electric spark ignition control, not otherwise provided for
- F02P9/002—Control of spark intensity, intensifying, lengthening, suppression
- F02P9/007—Control of spark intensity, intensifying, lengthening, suppression by supplementary electrical discharge in the pre-ionised electrode interspace of the sparking plug, e.g. plasma jet ignition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T13/00—Sparking plugs
- H01T13/50—Sparking plugs having means for ionisation of gap
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/02—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
- F02B2075/022—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle
- F02B2075/025—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle two
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/02—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
- F02B2075/022—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle
- F02B2075/027—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle four
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/12—Other methods of operation
- F02B2075/125—Direct injection in the combustion chamber for spark ignition engines, i.e. not in pre-combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Spark Plugs (AREA)
- Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
- Pre-Mixing And Non-Premixing Gas Burner (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US21024300P | 2000-06-08 | 2000-06-08 | |
US210243P | 2000-06-08 | ||
PCT/US2001/018548 WO2001098643A2 (en) | 2000-06-08 | 2001-06-08 | Combustion enhancement system and method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE60127672D1 true DE60127672D1 (de) | 2007-05-16 |
DE60127672T2 DE60127672T2 (de) | 2008-01-17 |
Family
ID=22782137
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE60127672T Expired - Lifetime DE60127672T2 (de) | 2000-06-08 | 2001-06-08 | Verbrennungsverbesserungssystem und methode |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6745744B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1295022B1 (de) |
JP (2) | JP5248731B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN100595425C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE358770T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2001268256A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE60127672T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2001098643A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (66)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7691527B2 (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2010-04-06 | Petillo Phillip J | Method and apparatus for generating hydrogen |
DE10239412B4 (de) * | 2002-08-28 | 2004-09-09 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Zünden eines Luft-Kraftstoff-Gemischs in einem Verbrennungsmotor |
DE10360192A1 (de) * | 2003-12-20 | 2005-07-14 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrrichtung zum Zünden eines Luft-Kraftstoff-Gemischs in einem Verbrennungsmotor |
US20050242588A1 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-11-03 | Washington Krik B | Integrated fuel cell and additive gas supply system for a power generation system including a combustion engine |
US6947830B1 (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2005-09-20 | Walt Froloff | Adaptive variable fuel internal combustion engine |
US7314033B2 (en) | 2004-11-18 | 2008-01-01 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Fuel management system for variable ethanol octane enhancement of gasoline engines |
US8082735B2 (en) * | 2005-04-06 | 2011-12-27 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Optimized fuel management system for direct injection ethanol enhancement of gasoline engines |
US8353269B2 (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2013-01-15 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Spark ignition engine that uses intake port injection of alcohol to extend knock limits |
US20080060627A1 (en) | 2004-11-18 | 2008-03-13 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Optimized fuel management system for direct injection ethanol enhancement of gasoline engines |
US7047909B1 (en) | 2005-01-21 | 2006-05-23 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Methods of operating a compression ignition engine and a vehicle system |
US7188587B1 (en) | 2005-11-30 | 2007-03-13 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Methods for operating a compression ignition engine |
US7640913B2 (en) * | 2006-03-08 | 2010-01-05 | Ethanol Boosting Systems, Llc | Single nozzle injection of gasoline and anti-knock fuel |
US7726265B2 (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2010-06-01 | Ethanol Boosting Systems, Llc | Fuel tank system for direct ethanol injection octane boosted gasoline engine |
JP4946173B2 (ja) * | 2006-05-17 | 2012-06-06 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関 |
WO2008041241A2 (en) * | 2006-07-06 | 2008-04-10 | Mukund Kulkarni | The process of using atomic hydrogen as a fuel in internal combustion engines and other combustion engines |
WO2008014265A2 (en) * | 2006-07-24 | 2008-01-31 | Ethanol Boosting Systems, Llc | Single nozzle direct injection system for rapidly variable gasoline/anti-knock agent mixtures |
US7628137B1 (en) | 2008-01-07 | 2009-12-08 | Mcalister Roy E | Multifuel storage, metering and ignition system |
US8561598B2 (en) | 2008-01-07 | 2013-10-22 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Method and system of thermochemical regeneration to provide oxygenated fuel, for example, with fuel-cooled fuel injectors |
US8074625B2 (en) | 2008-01-07 | 2011-12-13 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Fuel injector actuator assemblies and associated methods of use and manufacture |
US8635985B2 (en) | 2008-01-07 | 2014-01-28 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Integrated fuel injectors and igniters and associated methods of use and manufacture |
US8365700B2 (en) | 2008-01-07 | 2013-02-05 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Shaping a fuel charge in a combustion chamber with multiple drivers and/or ionization control |
US8387599B2 (en) | 2008-01-07 | 2013-03-05 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Methods and systems for reducing the formation of oxides of nitrogen during combustion in engines |
US8413634B2 (en) | 2008-01-07 | 2013-04-09 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Integrated fuel injector igniters with conductive cable assemblies |
US8783220B2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2014-07-22 | West Virginia University | Quarter wave coaxial cavity igniter for combustion engines |
US8887683B2 (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2014-11-18 | Plasma Igniter LLC | Compact electromagnetic plasma ignition device |
US8522758B2 (en) | 2008-09-12 | 2013-09-03 | Ethanol Boosting Systems, Llc | Minimizing alcohol use in high efficiency alcohol boosted gasoline engines |
EP2470775B1 (de) | 2009-08-27 | 2015-04-29 | McAlister Technologies, LLC | Formung einer brennstoffladung in einer verbrennungskammer mit mehreren treibern und/oder ionisierungssteuerung |
KR101364416B1 (ko) | 2009-12-07 | 2014-02-17 | 맥알리스터 테크놀로지즈 엘엘씨 | 대형 엔진 적용에 적합한 일체식 연료 인젝터 점화기 및 연관된 이용 및 제조방법 |
CA2783185C (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2014-09-23 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Adaptive control system for fuel injectors and igniters |
DE102009059649B4 (de) * | 2009-12-19 | 2011-11-24 | Borgwarner Beru Systems Gmbh | HF-Zündeinrichtung |
US20110174277A1 (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2011-07-21 | Bert Socolove | Universal hydrogen plasma carburetor |
US20110195368A1 (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2011-08-11 | Alfred Little | Compressed gaseous oxidizer energy storage system |
US20110297753A1 (en) | 2010-12-06 | 2011-12-08 | Mcalister Roy E | Integrated fuel injector igniters configured to inject multiple fuels and/or coolants and associated methods of use and manufacture |
WO2011100717A2 (en) | 2010-02-13 | 2011-08-18 | Mcalister Roy E | Methods and systems for adaptively cooling combustion chambers in engines |
WO2011100701A2 (en) | 2010-02-13 | 2011-08-18 | Mcalister Roy E | Fuel injector assemblies having acoustical force modifiers and associated methods of use and manufacture |
EA031847B1 (ru) * | 2010-04-08 | 2019-03-29 | ЭДВАНСТ ФЬЮЭЛ ТЕКНОЛОДЖИЗ ЮКей ЛИМИТЕД | Способ и устройство обогащения топлива |
US8528519B2 (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2013-09-10 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Integrated fuel injector igniters suitable for large engine applications and associated methods of use and manufacture |
US8091528B2 (en) | 2010-12-06 | 2012-01-10 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Integrated fuel injector igniters having force generating assemblies for injecting and igniting fuel and associated methods of use and manufacture |
US8820275B2 (en) | 2011-02-14 | 2014-09-02 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Torque multiplier engines |
EP2733346B1 (de) * | 2011-07-16 | 2018-08-08 | Imagineering, Inc. | Plasmagenerator und brennkraftmaschine |
US8683988B2 (en) | 2011-08-12 | 2014-04-01 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Systems and methods for improved engine cooling and energy generation |
WO2013025626A1 (en) | 2011-08-12 | 2013-02-21 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Acoustically actuated flow valve assembly including a plurality of reed valves |
US8851047B2 (en) | 2012-08-13 | 2014-10-07 | Mcallister Technologies, Llc | Injector-igniters with variable gap electrode |
EP2895736A4 (de) * | 2012-09-17 | 2016-11-30 | Prometheus Applied Technologies Llc | Zeitveränderliche funkenstromgrösse zur erhöhung der leistung und haltbarkeit einer zündkerze |
US8746197B2 (en) | 2012-11-02 | 2014-06-10 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Fuel injection systems with enhanced corona burst |
US9169821B2 (en) | 2012-11-02 | 2015-10-27 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Fuel injection systems with enhanced corona burst |
US9169814B2 (en) | 2012-11-02 | 2015-10-27 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Systems, methods, and devices with enhanced lorentz thrust |
US9115325B2 (en) | 2012-11-12 | 2015-08-25 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Systems and methods for utilizing alcohol fuels |
US9200561B2 (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2015-12-01 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Chemical fuel conditioning and activation |
US20140131466A1 (en) | 2012-11-12 | 2014-05-15 | Advanced Green Innovations, LLC | Hydraulic displacement amplifiers for fuel injectors |
US9309846B2 (en) | 2012-11-12 | 2016-04-12 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Motion modifiers for fuel injection systems |
US8800527B2 (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2014-08-12 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Method and apparatus for providing adaptive swirl injection and ignition |
US9194337B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2015-11-24 | Advanced Green Innovations, LLC | High pressure direct injected gaseous fuel system and retrofit kit incorporating the same |
US8820293B1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-02 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Injector-igniter with thermochemical regeneration |
US9562500B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-02-07 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Injector-igniter with fuel characterization |
JP2017517675A (ja) | 2014-04-08 | 2017-06-29 | プラズマ・イグニター・リミテッド・ライアビリティ・カンパニーPlasma Igniter, Llc | 二重信号同軸空洞共振器プラズマ発生 |
EP2930342A1 (de) * | 2014-04-11 | 2015-10-14 | EMPA Eidgenössische Materialprüfungs- und Forschungsanstalt | Brennkraftmaschine mit einem geteilten Treibstoffzulassungssystem und zugehöriges Verfahren |
WO2016026000A1 (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2016-02-25 | Incontext Enterprises Pty Ltd | Internal combustion engine ignition plug |
WO2016027845A1 (ja) * | 2014-08-20 | 2016-02-25 | イマジニアリング株式会社 | 圧縮着火式内燃機関 |
DE102015201167B3 (de) * | 2015-01-23 | 2016-06-23 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Zündkerze zum Einleiten einer Verbrennung in einem Zylinder eines Verbrennungsmotors sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben einer derartigen Zündkerze |
GB201521184D0 (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-01-13 | Delphi Internat Operations Luxembourg S À R L | Gaseous fuel injectors |
AU2016389030A1 (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2018-09-13 | Optimized Fuel Technologies, Inc. | Ionizing device for improving combustion engine performance and methods of use |
US10208651B2 (en) | 2016-02-06 | 2019-02-19 | Prometheus Applied Technologies, Llc | Lean-burn pre-combustion chamber |
JP6157677B1 (ja) * | 2016-04-07 | 2017-07-05 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 高周波放電点火装置 |
WO2018085464A2 (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2018-05-11 | Yaw Obeng | System and method for operating an engine with reduced nox emissions |
US20190186369A1 (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2019-06-20 | Plasma Igniter, LLC | Jet Engine with Plasma-assisted Combustion |
Family Cites Families (50)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE214205C (de) * | ||||
US2795214A (en) * | 1955-05-20 | 1957-06-11 | Ii Thurston W Shook | Combined fuel injection and ignition system for internal combustion engines |
US3361353A (en) * | 1965-10-20 | 1968-01-02 | Mitchell W. Millman | Method and apparatus for injection of liquid fuels |
US3996915A (en) * | 1973-11-05 | 1976-12-14 | Resonance Motors, Inc. | Engine selectively utilizing hybrid thermodynamic combustion cycles |
DE2402844A1 (de) * | 1974-01-22 | 1975-07-31 | Basf Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung eines acetylen, aethylen, methan und wasserstoff enthaltenden gasgemisches durch thermische spaltung von fluessigen kohlenwasserstoffen |
US4062327A (en) * | 1974-09-11 | 1977-12-13 | Peter Brian Knights | Internal combustion engine |
US4095580A (en) * | 1976-10-22 | 1978-06-20 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Pulse-actuated fuel-injection spark plug |
JPS5670987U (de) * | 1979-11-05 | 1981-06-11 | ||
DE3065421D1 (en) * | 1979-09-04 | 1983-12-01 | Lucas Ind Plc | Ignition plug |
DE3008100A1 (de) * | 1980-03-03 | 1981-09-10 | Harald 2081 Hemdingen Biesterfeldt | Energiesparmotor |
US4319552A (en) * | 1980-03-03 | 1982-03-16 | Sauer Fred N | Pre-combustion system for internal combustion engines |
JPS57143122A (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1982-09-04 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Internal combustion engine |
JPS57186065A (en) * | 1981-05-11 | 1982-11-16 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Plasma ignition device |
US4383198A (en) * | 1981-06-08 | 1983-05-10 | Hosking John H | Fuel injection spark plug |
US4448160A (en) * | 1982-03-15 | 1984-05-15 | Vosper George W | Fuel injector |
JPS60192882A (ja) * | 1984-02-10 | 1985-10-01 | Sutekiyo Uozumi | H↓2oを利用して多段階プラズマにより機械的エネルギ−を取り出す方法 |
US4677960A (en) * | 1984-12-31 | 1987-07-07 | Combustion Electromagnetics, Inc. | High efficiency voltage doubling ignition coil for CD system producing pulsed plasma type ignition |
SU1368936A1 (ru) * | 1986-04-07 | 1988-01-23 | Институт Проблем Машиностроения Ан Усср | Свеча зажигани дл двигател внутреннего сгорани |
IT1204274B (it) | 1986-04-24 | 1989-03-01 | Claudio Filippone | Dispositivo di accensione a controllo elettronico di plasma,per motori a combustione interna |
DE3731211A1 (de) * | 1987-09-17 | 1989-03-30 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Kraftstoffeinspritzventil |
US4864989A (en) * | 1988-06-30 | 1989-09-12 | Tice Technologies Corp. | Pre-combustion chamber spark plug and method of igniting lean fuel |
US5076223A (en) | 1990-03-30 | 1991-12-31 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Miniature railgun engine ignitor |
DE4115727A1 (de) * | 1990-06-27 | 1992-01-02 | Michal Machura | Verfahren zum antrieb und motor |
US5143025A (en) | 1991-01-25 | 1992-09-01 | Munday John F | Hydrogen and oxygen system for producing fuel for engines |
US5159900A (en) | 1991-05-09 | 1992-11-03 | Dammann Wilbur A | Method and means of generating gas from water for use as a fuel |
US5207185A (en) | 1992-03-27 | 1993-05-04 | Leonard Greiner | Emissions reduction system for internal combustion engines |
GB9210115D0 (en) * | 1992-05-11 | 1992-06-24 | United Fuels Ltd | Improvements in or relating to internal combustion engines |
US5245959A (en) * | 1992-09-08 | 1993-09-21 | Ringenbach Peter C | Air bypass spark plug |
US5361737A (en) | 1992-09-30 | 1994-11-08 | West Virginia University | Radio frequency coaxial cavity resonator as an ignition source and associated method |
US5377633A (en) | 1993-07-12 | 1995-01-03 | Siemens Automotive L.P. | Railplug direct injector/ignitor assembly |
EP0661446B1 (de) * | 1993-11-29 | 1998-05-27 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung mit integrierter Zündkerze für Motor mit direkter Einspritzung |
JPH07292372A (ja) * | 1994-04-22 | 1995-11-07 | Aqueous Res:Kk | リーンバーンエンジンシステム |
JPH08179066A (ja) * | 1994-12-20 | 1996-07-12 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | プラズマ生成加速装置 |
US5887554A (en) * | 1996-01-19 | 1999-03-30 | Cohn; Daniel R. | Rapid response plasma fuel converter systems |
US5704321A (en) | 1996-05-29 | 1998-01-06 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Traveling spark ignition system |
US6135084A (en) * | 1996-07-08 | 2000-10-24 | Corneer; Sven | Device for integrated injection and ignition in an internal combustion engine |
US5715788A (en) * | 1996-07-29 | 1998-02-10 | Cummins Engine Company, Inc. | Integrated fuel injector and ignitor assembly |
DE19638025A1 (de) * | 1996-09-18 | 1998-03-19 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Brennstoffeinspritzventil mit integrierter Zündkerze |
CN1098975C (zh) * | 1997-05-09 | 2003-01-15 | 马克·让·坎帕尼亚 | 用于燃料输入的分子反应器 |
US6119651A (en) * | 1997-08-04 | 2000-09-19 | Herman P. Anderson Technologies, Llp | Hydrogen powered vehicle, internal combustion engine, and spark plug for use in same |
US5852993A (en) * | 1997-08-04 | 1998-12-29 | Herman P. Anderson Technologies, Llc | Fuel system for internal combustion system and adapter for use in same |
US6289869B1 (en) * | 1997-09-12 | 2001-09-18 | George D. Elliott | Electromagnetic fuel ram-injector and improved ignitor |
US5937813A (en) * | 1998-04-29 | 1999-08-17 | Shifflette; J. Michael | Resettable pressure relieving spark plug |
DE19828849A1 (de) * | 1998-06-27 | 1999-12-30 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Brennstoffeinspritzventil mit integrierter Zündkerze |
DE19828848A1 (de) * | 1998-06-27 | 1999-12-30 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Brennstoffeinspritzventil mit integrierter Zündkerze |
US6073607A (en) * | 1998-08-18 | 2000-06-13 | Bbl Technologies, Inc. | Spark plug |
US6260546B1 (en) * | 1999-04-21 | 2001-07-17 | E. Lanny Vaughn | Direct nitrous injection system operable from zero to 100% throttle control |
JP3817977B2 (ja) * | 1999-07-06 | 2006-09-06 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 圧縮着火式エンジンの制御方法 |
US6322757B1 (en) * | 1999-08-23 | 2001-11-27 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Low power compact plasma fuel converter |
US6439191B1 (en) * | 1999-11-12 | 2002-08-27 | George D. Elliott | Fuel ram-injector and igniter improvements |
-
2001
- 2001-06-08 JP JP2002504777A patent/JP5248731B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-08 CN CN01813541A patent/CN100595425C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-06-08 WO PCT/US2001/018548 patent/WO2001098643A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-06-08 US US09/876,165 patent/US6745744B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-08 DE DE60127672T patent/DE60127672T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-08 EP EP01946176A patent/EP1295022B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-08 AU AU2001268256A patent/AU2001268256A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-06-08 AT AT01946176T patent/ATE358770T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2012
- 2012-12-07 JP JP2012268360A patent/JP2013092152A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE60127672T2 (de) | 2008-01-17 |
US6745744B2 (en) | 2004-06-08 |
ATE358770T1 (de) | 2007-04-15 |
EP1295022A2 (de) | 2003-03-26 |
JP2013092152A (ja) | 2013-05-16 |
WO2001098643A2 (en) | 2001-12-27 |
US20020017271A1 (en) | 2002-02-14 |
WO2001098643A3 (en) | 2003-01-23 |
JP5248731B2 (ja) | 2013-07-31 |
AU2001268256A1 (en) | 2002-01-02 |
WO2001098643A9 (en) | 2003-10-23 |
CN1444694A (zh) | 2003-09-24 |
EP1295022B1 (de) | 2007-04-04 |
JP2004510087A (ja) | 2004-04-02 |
CN100595425C (zh) | 2010-03-24 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
ATE358770T1 (de) | Verbrennungsverbesserungssystem und methode | |
ATE535972T1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum betrieb einer traveling-spark-zündvorrichtung bei hohem druck | |
DE50304472D1 (de) | Brennstoffverbrennungsvorrichtung | |
JPH07174059A (ja) | 高圧燃料噴射器集合体 | |
EP1588048A4 (de) | System und verfahren zur erzeugung und aufrechterhaltung einer elektrischen koronaentladung zum zünden eines brennbaren gasgemisches | |
CA2363554A1 (en) | Utility lighter | |
DE60030121D1 (de) | Zwei-mode zündsystem, das reisenden funken zünder verwendet | |
ES8402411A1 (es) | "un aparato quemador de mezcla postergada y procedimiento para inflamar una mezcla gaseosa combustible". | |
SU421854A1 (ru) | Запальник | |
EP0120905B1 (de) | Zündkerze | |
RU2652697C1 (ru) | Способ подготовки газообразного топлива и воздуха перед подачей в устройстве сжигания | |
JPS54148941A (en) | Spark plug for internal combustion engine | |
US20180038322A1 (en) | Internal combustion engine with reduced exhaust toxicity and waste | |
JP2006070830A (ja) | 内燃機関用点火装置 | |
AR009437A1 (es) | Disposicion de encendido para un quemador de combustible gaseoso y metodo para encender una mezcla de combustible gaseoso y aire que fluye desde unorificio del quemador. | |
KR101316509B1 (ko) | 연소실 전기장 발생장치 | |
SU918676A1 (ru) | Способ подготовки топлива к сжиганию | |
KR200146947Y1 (ko) | V형 점화 플러그 | |
SU1265439A1 (ru) | Горелка | |
RU2046196C1 (ru) | Способ управления работой двигателя внутреннего сгорания и устройство для его осуществления | |
SE0102962L (sv) | Piezotändare för tändning av en bränsleblandning vid en friluftsanordning | |
SU1634145A3 (ru) | Свеча зажигани | |
KR200146950Y1 (ko) | 2단계 점화구조를 갖는 스파크 플러그 | |
SU850987A1 (ru) | Газова горелка | |
RU2192082C1 (ru) | Ионизационная свеча зажигания |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |