DE60121506D1 - Schwingrohrtieftemperaturkältegerät mit einem integrierten Dämpfvolumen - Google Patents

Schwingrohrtieftemperaturkältegerät mit einem integrierten Dämpfvolumen

Info

Publication number
DE60121506D1
DE60121506D1 DE60121506T DE60121506T DE60121506D1 DE 60121506 D1 DE60121506 D1 DE 60121506D1 DE 60121506 T DE60121506 T DE 60121506T DE 60121506 T DE60121506 T DE 60121506T DE 60121506 D1 DE60121506 D1 DE 60121506D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
cryogenic refrigerator
steam volume
integrated steam
swing tube
tube cryogenic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE60121506T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Chao Wang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cryomech Inc
Original Assignee
Cryomech Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cryomech Inc filed Critical Cryomech Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE60121506D1 publication Critical patent/DE60121506D1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/14—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the cycle used, e.g. Stirling cycle
    • F25B9/145—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the cycle used, e.g. Stirling cycle pulse-tube cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2309/00—Gas cycle refrigeration machines
    • F25B2309/006—Gas cycle refrigeration machines using a distributing valve of the rotary type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2309/00—Gas cycle refrigeration machines
    • F25B2309/14—Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the cycle used 
    • F25B2309/1408—Pulse-tube cycles with pulse tube having U-turn or L-turn type geometrical arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2309/00—Gas cycle refrigeration machines
    • F25B2309/14—Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the cycle used 
    • F25B2309/1413—Pulse-tube cycles characterised by performance, geometry or theory
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2309/00—Gas cycle refrigeration machines
    • F25B2309/14—Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the cycle used 
    • F25B2309/1418—Pulse-tube cycles with valves in gas supply and return lines
    • F25B2309/14181—Pulse-tube cycles with valves in gas supply and return lines the valves being of the rotary type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2309/00—Gas cycle refrigeration machines
    • F25B2309/14—Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the cycle used 
    • F25B2309/1424—Pulse tubes with basic schematic including an orifice and a reservoir
    • F25B2309/14241—Pulse tubes with basic schematic including an orifice reservoir multiple inlet pulse tube
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/10—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point with several cooling stages
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/14—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the cycle used, e.g. Stirling cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
    • F25D19/006—Thermal coupling structure or interface

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
  • Containers, Films, And Cooling For Superconductive Devices (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
DE60121506T 2000-05-25 2001-05-23 Schwingrohrtieftemperaturkältegerät mit einem integrierten Dämpfvolumen Expired - Lifetime DE60121506D1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/579,148 US6378312B1 (en) 2000-05-25 2000-05-25 Pulse-tube cryorefrigeration apparatus using an integrated buffer volume

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE60121506D1 true DE60121506D1 (de) 2006-08-31

Family

ID=24315751

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE60121506T Expired - Lifetime DE60121506D1 (de) 2000-05-25 2001-05-23 Schwingrohrtieftemperaturkältegerät mit einem integrierten Dämpfvolumen

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US6378312B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1158256B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2001355929A (de)
AT (1) ATE333627T1 (de)
DE (1) DE60121506D1 (de)

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JP2002228289A (ja) * 2000-11-30 2002-08-14 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd ロータリ弁ユニット及びパルス管冷凍機
DE10061379C2 (de) * 2000-12-09 2003-07-10 Karlsruhe Forschzent Expander in einer Pulsrohrkühlerstufe
GB0125188D0 (en) 2001-10-19 2001-12-12 Oxford Magnet Tech A pulse tube refrigerator sleeve
CN1225625C (zh) * 2001-11-05 2005-11-02 富士电机株式会社 脉冲管低温冷却器
GB2383117B (en) * 2001-12-11 2005-06-15 Oxford Magnet Tech Pulse tube refrigerator
US6560970B1 (en) * 2002-06-06 2003-05-13 The Regents Of The University Of California Oscillating side-branch enhancements of thermoacoustic heat exchangers
US6679066B1 (en) * 2002-08-16 2004-01-20 Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd. Cryogenic cooling system for superconductive electric machines
GB0219207D0 (en) * 2002-08-17 2002-09-25 Oxford Magnet Tech Dead end volume acoustic tuning of pulse tube refrigerator
US6996993B2 (en) * 2002-08-17 2006-02-14 Oxford Magnet Technology Ltd. Pulse tube refrigerator system
GB2395252B (en) * 2002-11-07 2005-12-14 Oxford Magnet Tech A pulse tube refrigerator
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DE10338221A1 (de) * 2003-08-20 2005-03-10 Leybold Vakuum Gmbh Kryogener Refrigerator
US7062922B1 (en) * 2004-01-22 2006-06-20 Raytheon Company Cryocooler with ambient temperature surge volume
JP4884986B2 (ja) * 2004-02-11 2012-02-29 住友重機械工業株式会社 極低温冷凍機用３トラック式バルブ
US7143587B2 (en) * 2005-03-10 2006-12-05 Praxair Technology, Inc. Low frequency pulse tube system with oil-free drive
US7201001B2 (en) * 2004-03-23 2007-04-10 Praxair Technology, Inc. Resonant linear motor driven cryocooler system
US7249465B2 (en) * 2004-03-29 2007-07-31 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method for operating a cryocooler using temperature trending monitoring
US6938426B1 (en) 2004-03-30 2005-09-06 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryocooler system with frequency modulating mechanical resonator
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US7263838B2 (en) * 2004-10-27 2007-09-04 Raytheon Corporation Pulse tube cooler with internal MEMS flow controller
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WO2006075981A1 (en) * 2005-01-13 2006-07-20 Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd Hybrid spool valve for multi-port pulse tube
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DE102005042834B4 (de) * 2005-09-09 2013-04-11 Bruker Biospin Gmbh Supraleitendes Magnetsystem mit Refrigerator zur Rückverflüssigung von Kryofluid in einer Rohrleitung
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US7509814B2 (en) * 2006-01-18 2009-03-31 Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd. Compact integrated buffer for pulse tube refrigerator
CN100439817C (zh) * 2006-01-27 2008-12-03 中国科学院理化技术研究所 脉冲管制冷机直接冷却长波红外探测器件的电子光学装置
CN100386578C (zh) * 2006-04-28 2008-05-07 浙江大学 带冷端气库的脉管制冷机
DE102006054668B4 (de) * 2006-11-17 2016-01-07 Bruker Biospin Gmbh Durchspülbarer Kaltkopf für einen Kryorefrigerator, der nach dem Pulsrohrprinzip arbeitet
KR100811857B1 (ko) * 2006-11-21 2008-03-10 한국과학기술원 완충형 로터리 밸브
WO2008125139A1 (en) * 2007-04-17 2008-10-23 Cern-European Organisation For Nuclear Research Pulse tube cryocooler with compact size and decreased dead volume
JP2008275220A (ja) * 2007-04-26 2008-11-13 Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd パルスチューブ冷凍機
JP4303300B2 (ja) * 2007-05-30 2009-07-29 住友重機械工業株式会社 パルス管冷凍機
WO2009086430A2 (en) * 2007-12-28 2009-07-09 D-Wave Systems Inc. Systems, methods, and apparatus for cryogenic refrigeration
GB2457054B (en) * 2008-01-31 2010-01-06 Siemens Magnet Technology Ltd A method and apparatus for controlling the cooling power of a cryogenic refigerator delivered to a cryogen vessel
WO2010011403A2 (en) * 2008-05-21 2010-01-28 Brooks Automation, Inc. Linear drive cryogenic refrigerator
JP2009293909A (ja) * 2008-06-09 2009-12-17 Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd 蓄冷型膨張機、パルス管冷凍機、磁気共鳴イメージング装置、核磁気共鳴装置、超伝導量子干渉素子磁束計及び蓄冷型膨張機の磁気シールド方法
US20130047632A1 (en) 2010-05-03 2013-02-28 Consejo Superior De Investigaciones Cientificas (Csic) Gas liquefaction system and method
US10690387B2 (en) 2010-05-03 2020-06-23 Consejo Superior De Investigaciones Científicas (Csic) System and method for recovery and recycling coolant gas at elevated pressure
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DE102010038713B4 (de) * 2010-07-30 2013-08-01 Bruker Biospin Gmbh Hochfeld-NMR-Apparatur mit Überschuss-Kühlleistung und integrierter Helium-Rückverflüssigung
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CN102645047B (zh) * 2011-02-22 2015-03-11 住友重机械工业株式会社 超低温脉冲管冷冻机、脉冲管冷冻机的运转方法及回转阀
JP5819228B2 (ja) * 2012-03-21 2015-11-18 住友重機械工業株式会社 パルス管冷凍機及びその運転方法
JP5840543B2 (ja) * 2012-03-21 2016-01-06 住友重機械工業株式会社 蓄冷式冷凍機
JP6534348B2 (ja) 2012-07-26 2019-06-26 スミトモ （エスエイチアイ） クライオジェニックス オブ アメリカ インコーポレイテッドＳｕｍｉｔｏｍｏ（ＳＨＩ）Ｃｒｙｏｇｅｎｉｃｓ ｏｆ Ａｍｅｒｉｃａ，Ｉｎｃ． ブレイトンサイクル冷却装置
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JP6727723B2 (ja) * 2017-01-16 2020-07-22 住友重機械工業株式会社 極低温冷凍機および極低温冷凍機の制御装置
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1158256A3 (de) 2002-01-02
EP1158256B1 (de) 2006-07-19
ATE333627T1 (de) 2006-08-15
EP1158256A2 (de) 2001-11-28
US6378312B1 (en) 2002-04-30
JP2001355929A (ja) 2001-12-26

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