DE60023408D1 - Magnetische Direktzugriffspeicheranordnung - Google Patents
Magnetische DirektzugriffspeicheranordnungInfo
- Publication number
- DE60023408D1 DE60023408D1 DE60023408T DE60023408T DE60023408D1 DE 60023408 D1 DE60023408 D1 DE 60023408D1 DE 60023408 T DE60023408 T DE 60023408T DE 60023408 T DE60023408 T DE 60023408T DE 60023408 D1 DE60023408 D1 DE 60023408D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- memory device
- random access
- access memory
- magnetic random
- magnetic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
- G11C11/14—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using thin-film elements
- G11C11/15—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using thin-film elements using multiple magnetic layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
- G11C11/16—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
- G11C11/165—Auxiliary circuits
- G11C11/1675—Writing or programming circuits or methods
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Mram Or Spin Memory Techniques (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
- Hall/Mr Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/370,087 US6163477A (en) | 1999-08-06 | 1999-08-06 | MRAM device using magnetic field bias to improve reproducibility of memory cell switching |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE60023408D1 true DE60023408D1 (de) | 2005-12-01 |
DE60023408T2 DE60023408T2 (de) | 2006-06-14 |
Family
ID=23458166
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE60023408T Expired - Lifetime DE60023408T2 (de) | 1999-08-06 | 2000-07-24 | Magnetische Direktzugriffspeicheranordnung |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6163477A (de) |
EP (1) | EP1074992B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2001084757A (de) |
DE (1) | DE60023408T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (51)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW416057B (en) * | 1997-09-17 | 2000-12-21 | Siemens Ag | Memory-cell device and its production method |
US6272040B1 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2001-08-07 | Motorola, Inc. | System and method for programming a magnetoresistive memory device |
US6385082B1 (en) * | 2000-11-08 | 2002-05-07 | International Business Machines Corp. | Thermally-assisted magnetic random access memory (MRAM) |
US6538919B1 (en) | 2000-11-08 | 2003-03-25 | International Business Machines Corporation | Magnetic tunnel junctions using ferrimagnetic materials |
US6351409B1 (en) * | 2001-01-04 | 2002-02-26 | Motorola, Inc. | MRAM write apparatus and method |
US6603678B2 (en) * | 2001-01-11 | 2003-08-05 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Thermally-assisted switching of magnetic memory elements |
US6594176B2 (en) * | 2001-01-24 | 2003-07-15 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Current source and drain arrangement for magnetoresistive memories (MRAMs) |
JP3677455B2 (ja) * | 2001-02-13 | 2005-08-03 | Necエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 不揮発性磁気記憶装置およびその製造方法 |
US6466471B1 (en) * | 2001-05-29 | 2002-10-15 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Low power MRAM memory array |
US6430084B1 (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2002-08-06 | Motorola, Inc. | Magnetic random access memory having digit lines and bit lines with a ferromagnetic cladding layer |
US6597597B2 (en) * | 2001-11-13 | 2003-07-22 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Low temperature attaching process for MRAM components |
US6781578B2 (en) * | 2002-01-02 | 2004-08-24 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Stylus based input devices utilizing a magnetic random access momory array |
US6643195B2 (en) | 2002-01-11 | 2003-11-04 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, Lp. | Self-healing MRAM |
US6689622B1 (en) | 2002-04-26 | 2004-02-10 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Magnetoresistive memory or sensor devices having improved switching properties and method of fabrication |
JP3808799B2 (ja) * | 2002-05-15 | 2006-08-16 | 株式会社東芝 | 磁気ランダムアクセスメモリ |
US6522577B1 (en) * | 2002-06-05 | 2003-02-18 | Micron Technology, Inc. | System and method for enabling chip level erasing and writing for magnetic random access memory devices |
US6778433B1 (en) | 2002-06-06 | 2004-08-17 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company | High programming efficiency MRAM cell structure |
JP3808802B2 (ja) * | 2002-06-20 | 2006-08-16 | 株式会社東芝 | 磁気ランダムアクセスメモリ |
US6891193B1 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2005-05-10 | Silicon Magnetic Systems | MRAM field-inducing layer configuration |
US6621730B1 (en) * | 2002-08-27 | 2003-09-16 | Motorola, Inc. | Magnetic random access memory having a vertical write line |
US6809958B2 (en) | 2002-09-13 | 2004-10-26 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | MRAM parallel conductor orientation for improved write performance |
US7411814B2 (en) * | 2002-10-03 | 2008-08-12 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Programmable magnetic memory device FP-MRAM |
US6791868B2 (en) * | 2003-01-02 | 2004-09-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Ferromagnetic resonance switching for magnetic random access memory |
US6952364B2 (en) * | 2003-03-03 | 2005-10-04 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Magnetic tunnel junction structures and methods of fabrication |
KR100615600B1 (ko) * | 2004-08-09 | 2006-08-25 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 고집적 자기램 소자 및 그 제조방법 |
JP3908685B2 (ja) * | 2003-04-04 | 2007-04-25 | 株式会社東芝 | 磁気ランダムアクセスメモリおよびその書き込み方法 |
KR100988081B1 (ko) * | 2003-04-23 | 2010-10-18 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 이종방식으로 형성된 중간 산화막을 구비하는 자기 램 및그 제조 방법 |
JP3813942B2 (ja) | 2003-04-25 | 2006-08-23 | 株式会社東芝 | 磁気ランダムアクセスメモリ |
US7020009B2 (en) * | 2003-05-14 | 2006-03-28 | Macronix International Co., Ltd. | Bistable magnetic device using soft magnetic intermediary material |
US20050013181A1 (en) * | 2003-07-17 | 2005-01-20 | Adelmann Todd C. | Assisted memory device with integrated cache |
US6865105B1 (en) | 2003-09-22 | 2005-03-08 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Thermal-assisted switching array configuration for MRAM |
US7369428B2 (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2008-05-06 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Methods of operating a magnetic random access memory device and related devices and structures |
US7372722B2 (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2008-05-13 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Methods of operating magnetic random access memory devices including heat-generating structures |
KR100568512B1 (ko) * | 2003-09-29 | 2006-04-07 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 열발생층을 갖는 자기열 램셀들 및 이를 구동시키는 방법들 |
KR100615089B1 (ko) * | 2004-07-14 | 2006-08-23 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 낮은 구동 전류를 갖는 자기 램 |
KR100835275B1 (ko) * | 2004-08-12 | 2008-06-05 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 스핀 주입 메카니즘을 사용하여 자기램 소자를 구동시키는방법들 |
US6987692B2 (en) * | 2003-10-03 | 2006-01-17 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Magnetic memory having angled third conductor |
US7193889B2 (en) * | 2004-02-11 | 2007-03-20 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, Lp. | Switching of MRAM devices having soft magnetic reference layers |
US7256955B2 (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2007-08-14 | Seagate Technology Llc | High frequency assisted writing |
US7532203B2 (en) * | 2004-04-26 | 2009-05-12 | Samsung Electronic Co., Ltd. | Data input device that utilizes a layer of magnetic particles to store non-volatile input data that is magnetically coupled to an underlying MRAM array |
US7057920B2 (en) * | 2004-04-26 | 2006-06-06 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Two conductor thermally assisted magnetic memory |
KR100660539B1 (ko) * | 2004-07-29 | 2006-12-22 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 자기 기억 소자 및 그 형성 방법 |
US7123507B2 (en) * | 2004-08-19 | 2006-10-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | Using permanent magnets in MRAM to assist write operation |
US7397074B2 (en) * | 2005-01-12 | 2008-07-08 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | RF field heated diodes for providing thermally assisted switching to magnetic memory elements |
US7285836B2 (en) * | 2005-03-09 | 2007-10-23 | Maglabs, Inc. | Magnetic random access memory with stacked memory cells having oppositely-directed hard-axis biasing |
TWI320930B (en) * | 2007-01-29 | 2010-02-21 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Direct writing method on magnetic memory cell and magetic memory cell structure |
US7447061B1 (en) * | 2007-03-02 | 2008-11-04 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Magnetoresistive memory array circuit |
JP5751124B2 (ja) * | 2011-10-19 | 2015-07-22 | 富士通株式会社 | メモリ装置 |
US9196334B2 (en) | 2012-04-19 | 2015-11-24 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Hierarchical memory magnetoresistive random-access memory (MRAM) architecture |
US9368232B2 (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2016-06-14 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Magnetic automatic test equipment (ATE) memory tester device and method employing temperature control |
US10868241B2 (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2020-12-15 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Ltd. | Apparatus for polarizing a semiconductor wafer and method for fabricating a magnetic semiconductor device |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5420819A (en) * | 1992-09-24 | 1995-05-30 | Nonvolatile Electronics, Incorporated | Method for sensing data in a magnetoresistive memory using large fractions of memory cell films for data storage |
US5640343A (en) * | 1996-03-18 | 1997-06-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | Magnetic memory array using magnetic tunnel junction devices in the memory cells |
US5748524A (en) * | 1996-09-23 | 1998-05-05 | Motorola, Inc. | MRAM with pinned ends |
US5838608A (en) * | 1997-06-16 | 1998-11-17 | Motorola, Inc. | Multi-layer magnetic random access memory and method for fabricating thereof |
US5946228A (en) * | 1998-02-10 | 1999-08-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Limiting magnetic writing fields to a preferred portion of a changeable magnetic region in magnetic devices |
US6081445A (en) * | 1998-07-27 | 2000-06-27 | Motorola, Inc. | Method to write/read MRAM arrays |
US5982660A (en) * | 1998-08-27 | 1999-11-09 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Magnetic memory cell with off-axis reference layer orientation for improved response |
US6072717A (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 2000-06-06 | Hewlett Packard | Stabilized magnetic memory cell |
-
1999
- 1999-08-06 US US09/370,087 patent/US6163477A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-07-24 EP EP00306285A patent/EP1074992B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-24 DE DE60023408T patent/DE60023408T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-08-03 JP JP2000235407A patent/JP2001084757A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2001084757A (ja) | 2001-03-30 |
EP1074992B1 (de) | 2005-10-26 |
EP1074992A1 (de) | 2001-02-07 |
US6163477A (en) | 2000-12-19 |
DE60023408T2 (de) | 2006-06-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L.P., HOUSTON |
|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD., SUWON, GYEONGGI, KR |