DE3914011C2 - Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Schlauches - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines SchlauchesInfo
- Publication number
- DE3914011C2 DE3914011C2 DE3914011A DE3914011A DE3914011C2 DE 3914011 C2 DE3914011 C2 DE 3914011C2 DE 3914011 A DE3914011 A DE 3914011A DE 3914011 A DE3914011 A DE 3914011A DE 3914011 C2 DE3914011 C2 DE 3914011C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- core
- layer
- nylon
- esters
- plasticizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000571 Nylon 11 Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Laurolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCN1 JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000299 Nylon 12 Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VHOQXEIFYTTXJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutylene-isoprene copolymer Chemical group CC(C)=C.CC(=C)C=C VHOQXEIFYTTXJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 45
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 241001136792 Alle Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002614 Polyether block amide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003896 Rilsan® BESNO P40 TL Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005531 TPX™ MX004 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000800 acrylic rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005557 bromobutyl Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005556 chlorobutyl Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005558 epichlorohydrin rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002681 hypalon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001721 mellite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VPRUMANMDWQMNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylethane boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 VPRUMANMDWQMNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D23/00—Producing tubular articles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
- F16L11/04—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
- F16L11/08—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall
- F16L11/085—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall comprising one or more braided layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/15—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
- B29C48/151—Coating hollow articles
- B29C48/152—Coating hollow articles the inner surfaces thereof
- B29C48/153—Coating both inner and outer surfaces
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63100140A JPH01271229A (ja) | 1988-04-25 | 1988-04-25 | 低透過性ホースの製造法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3914011A1 DE3914011A1 (de) | 1989-11-02 |
| DE3914011C2 true DE3914011C2 (de) | 1997-08-21 |
Family
ID=14266013
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3914011A Expired - Fee Related DE3914011C2 (de) | 1988-04-25 | 1989-04-25 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Schlauches |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4950436A (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPH01271229A (en, 2012) |
| KR (1) | KR970008258B1 (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE3914011C2 (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03262613A (ja) * | 1990-03-14 | 1991-11-22 | Sakura Rubber Kk | 低透過性ホースの製造方法 |
| JPH0419112A (ja) * | 1990-05-14 | 1992-01-23 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | 低抽出性ホースの製造方法 |
| KR0170407B1 (ko) * | 1990-09-26 | 1999-03-20 | 모토야마 가즈오 | 기체 및 오일 불투과성 호오스 구조물 |
| US6089277A (en) * | 1992-08-07 | 2000-07-18 | Tokai Rubber Industries, Ltd. | Fuel transporting hose having inner layer made of fluorine-contained resin |
| US5398729A (en) * | 1992-08-25 | 1995-03-21 | Cooper Tire & Rubber Company | Low permeation fuel hose |
| FR2700292B1 (fr) * | 1993-01-13 | 1995-02-24 | Atochem Elf Sa | Article tubulaire composite formé d'un élastomère vulcanisé associé à un élastomère thermoplastique à séquences polyamide, notamment tuyau à essence et procédé de préparation d'un tel article. |
| BR9307818A (pt) * | 1993-02-26 | 1995-11-14 | Aeroquip Corp | Mangueira para sistemas de refrigeração |
| FR2702994B1 (fr) * | 1993-03-25 | 1995-04-28 | Caoutchouc Manuf Plastique | Procédé de réalisation d'un matériau composite et ses applications . |
| FR2719520A1 (fr) * | 1994-05-06 | 1995-11-10 | Atochem Elf Sa | Matériau comprenant un élastomère vulcanisé associé à un élastomère thermoplastique. |
| FR2722793B1 (fr) * | 1994-07-19 | 1996-11-29 | Atochem Elf Sa | Materiau comprenant un polymere a base de polyamide adherant sur un caoutchouc epdm |
| DE19632491C2 (de) * | 1996-08-12 | 2000-05-18 | Veritas Gummiwerke Ag | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines mehrschichtigen Schlauches |
| FR2772108B1 (fr) * | 1997-12-10 | 2000-01-07 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Conduite flexible comportant une gaine en polymere bicouche |
| US6376036B1 (en) * | 1998-03-26 | 2002-04-23 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Air conditioning hose |
| US6411403B1 (en) * | 2000-01-04 | 2002-06-25 | Fitel Usa Corp. | Polyamide/polyolefinfiber optic buffer tube material |
| US6536479B2 (en) | 2001-05-30 | 2003-03-25 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Refrigerant hose |
| ATE390463T1 (de) * | 2002-03-04 | 2008-04-15 | Arkema France | Polyamidharzzusammensetzung zum gebrauch in flexiblen schläuchen zum transport von öl und gas |
| BRPI0402583A (pt) * | 2003-07-11 | 2005-05-31 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Mangueira para refrigerante |
| DE102008044224A1 (de) * | 2008-12-01 | 2010-06-02 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Verwendung einer Zusammensetzung für den Kontakt mit überkritischen Medien |
| US8844580B2 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2014-09-30 | Parker-Hannifin Corporation | Low fluid permeation rubber hose |
| US20120305083A1 (en) * | 2011-06-04 | 2012-12-06 | Wlp Holding Corporation | Co-extruded oxidation-resistant polyethylene pipe and method of manufacture |
| ITTO20120926A1 (it) * | 2012-10-19 | 2014-04-20 | Dytech Dynamic Fluid Tech Spa | Tubo multistrato per sistemi aria condizionata di veicoli |
| KR101410609B1 (ko) * | 2013-01-07 | 2014-06-20 | 천영호 | 도시가스호스용 고압호스의 제조방법 |
| US10213980B2 (en) | 2015-03-09 | 2019-02-26 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Lined pipes and fittings, associated forming method, and method of improving the chlorine resistance of high density polyethylene pipes |
| GB2550939A (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2017-12-06 | Ultra Electronics Ltd | Flexible hose |
| DE112022006572T5 (de) * | 2022-03-30 | 2024-11-28 | The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. | Kältemitteltransportschlauch und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3255284A (en) * | 1965-01-15 | 1966-06-07 | American Biltrite Rubber Co | Process of curing garden hose |
| DE1965670A1 (de) * | 1969-12-31 | 1971-07-15 | Continental Gummi Werke Ag | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Schlaeuchen aus Gummi oder gummiaehnlichen Kunststoffen |
| JPS4859176A (en, 2012) * | 1971-11-12 | 1973-08-18 | ||
| US3988189A (en) * | 1973-09-14 | 1976-10-26 | Parker-Hannifin Corporation | Method of constructing a hose |
| PL93459B1 (en, 2012) * | 1973-09-28 | 1977-05-30 | ||
| US3972757A (en) * | 1974-09-16 | 1976-08-03 | Uniroyal Inc. | Manufacture of vulcanized elastomeric hose |
| US4104098A (en) * | 1977-03-18 | 1978-08-01 | The Gates Rubber Company | Method and apparatus for curing and reinforcing hose |
| JPS5644642A (en) * | 1979-09-20 | 1981-04-23 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | Manufacture of hose |
| EP0034294A3 (en) * | 1980-02-13 | 1982-07-07 | Uniroyal, Inc. | Vulcanized reinforced air conditioner hose and method of making the same |
| US4447378A (en) * | 1981-03-23 | 1984-05-08 | The Gates Rubber Company | Method of producing a composite foam wire reinforced hose |
| JPS6018903U (ja) * | 1983-07-14 | 1985-02-08 | 株式会社 古川製作所 | 真空包装装置 |
| JPS6041232U (ja) * | 1983-08-26 | 1985-03-23 | 東海ゴム工業株式会社 | 冷媒輸送用ホ−ス |
| JPS6055292A (ja) * | 1983-09-07 | 1985-03-30 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 燃料集合体 |
| JPS6089312A (ja) * | 1983-10-24 | 1985-05-20 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | 可撓性マンドレル |
| JPS6127213A (ja) * | 1984-07-18 | 1986-02-06 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | ゴムホ−ス製造用マンドレル |
| JPH064252B2 (ja) * | 1985-06-17 | 1994-01-19 | 株式会社明治ゴム化成 | ホースの連続加硫方法 |
| JPS6259022A (ja) * | 1985-09-10 | 1987-03-14 | Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd | ゴムホ−スの連続製造方法及び装置 |
| JPH0697076B2 (ja) * | 1986-12-16 | 1994-11-30 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | 低透過性ホ−ス |
-
1988
- 1988-04-25 JP JP63100140A patent/JPH01271229A/ja active Granted
-
1989
- 1989-04-20 US US07/340,658 patent/US4950436A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-04-24 KR KR1019890005348A patent/KR970008258B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-04-25 DE DE3914011A patent/DE3914011C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR970008258B1 (ko) | 1997-05-22 |
| JPH0583070B2 (en, 2012) | 1993-11-24 |
| JPH01271229A (ja) | 1989-10-30 |
| KR900015891A (ko) | 1990-11-10 |
| DE3914011A1 (de) | 1989-11-02 |
| US4950436A (en) | 1990-08-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Free format text: JANDER, D., DIPL.-ING., PAT.-ANW., 12207 BERLIN |
|
| 8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Free format text: DERZEIT KEIN VERTRETER BESTELLT |
|
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |