DE3781048T2 - Chromophore, sonnenschutzpraeparate und verfahren zur verhuetung des sonnenbrandes. - Google Patents
Chromophore, sonnenschutzpraeparate und verfahren zur verhuetung des sonnenbrandes.Info
- Publication number
- DE3781048T2 DE3781048T2 DE19873781048 DE3781048T DE3781048T2 DE 3781048 T2 DE3781048 T2 DE 3781048T2 DE 19873781048 DE19873781048 DE 19873781048 DE 3781048 T DE3781048 T DE 3781048T DE 3781048 T2 DE3781048 T2 DE 3781048T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- chromophore
- sunscreen
- independently
- skin
- acid ester
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 206010042496 Sunburn Diseases 0.000 title description 6
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 94
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 claims description 90
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 81
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 48
- -1 2-ethyl-hexyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- AFDXODALSZRGIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-coumaric acid methyl ether Natural products COC1=CC=C(C=CC(O)=O)C=C1 AFDXODALSZRGIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ZXDDPOHVAMWLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZXDDPOHVAMWLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910006069 SO3H Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 11
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000002211 ultraviolet spectrum Methods 0.000 description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 6
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxybenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 206010015150 Erythema Diseases 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000321 erythema Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 4
- QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl benzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 4
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus decaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004264 Petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010040880 Skin irritation Diseases 0.000 description 3
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical class [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002390 rotary evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037072 sun protection Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 3
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MEJYDZQQVZJMPP-ULAWRXDQSA-N (3s,3ar,6r,6ar)-3,6-dimethoxy-2,3,3a,5,6,6a-hexahydrofuro[3,2-b]furan Chemical compound CO[C@H]1CO[C@@H]2[C@H](OC)CO[C@@H]21 MEJYDZQQVZJMPP-ULAWRXDQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CGOJOQBYEAVATL-QPJJXVBHSA-N (e)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl chloride Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(\C=C\C(Cl)=O)C=C1 CGOJOQBYEAVATL-QPJJXVBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JKXYOQDLERSFPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-(2-octadecoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO JKXYOQDLERSFPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TXFPEBPIARQUIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4'-hydroxyacetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 TXFPEBPIARQUIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BWGRDBSNKQABCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4-difluoro-N-[3-[3-(3-methyl-5-propan-2-yl-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-8-yl]-1-thiophen-2-ylpropyl]cyclohexane-1-carboxamide Chemical compound CC(C)C1=NN=C(C)N1C1CC2CCC(C1)N2CCC(NC(=O)C1CCC(F)(F)CC1)C1=CC=CS1 BWGRDBSNKQABCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MXPHJDKQYGVPDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-ethylhexyl(methyl)amino]benzoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 MXPHJDKQYGVPDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- LFZAGIJXANFPFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-[4-(3-methyl-5-propan-2-yl-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)piperidin-1-yl]-1-thiophen-2-ylpropyl]acetamide Chemical compound C(C)(C)C1=NN=C(N1C1CCN(CC1)CCC(C=1SC=CC=1)NC(C)=O)C LFZAGIJXANFPFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010063493 Premature ageing Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000032038 Premature aging Diseases 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JXWIHKAZAAHGHU-UHFFFAOYSA-M [OH-].[K+].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] Chemical compound [OH-].[K+].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] JXWIHKAZAAHGHU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- BLFLLBZGZJTVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzocaine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 BLFLLBZGZJTVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RXKJFZQQPQGTFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxyacetone Chemical compound OCC(=O)CO RXKJFZQQPQGTFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZCTXEAQXZGPWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidurea Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)N(CO)C1NC(=O)NCNC(=O)NC1C(=O)NC(=O)N1CO ZCTXEAQXZGPWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940095102 methyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DDIZAANNODHTRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-anisate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 DDIZAANNODHTRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- AFDXODALSZRGIH-QPJJXVBHSA-N (E)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(\C=C\C(O)=O)C=C1 AFDXODALSZRGIH-QPJJXVBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZNDQCACFUJAKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenyltridecan-1-one Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZNDQCACFUJAKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCOXQTXVACYMLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(12-hydroxyoctadecanoyloxy)propyl 12-hydroxyoctadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)CCCCCC WCOXQTXVACYMLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVTIXNMXDLQEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-decanoyloxypropyl decanoate 2-octanoyloxypropyl octanoate Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC)(=O)OCC(C)OC(CCCCCCC)=O.C(=O)(CCCCCCCCC)OCC(C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC JVTIXNMXDLQEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGYNIFWIKSEESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexanal Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C=O LGYNIFWIKSEESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSSJONWNBBTCMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxybenzoic acid (3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl) ester Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)CC(C)CC1OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O WSSJONWNBBTCMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIPQTCQUXOFTFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-1,3-diphenylpropane-1,3-dione Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C(OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HIPQTCQUXOFTFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJBHHUXPUOJRID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-3-phenylprop-2-enoyl chloride Chemical compound COC(C(Cl)=O)=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FJBHHUXPUOJRID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940100555 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WLAMNBDJUVNPJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutyric acid Chemical compound CCC(C)C(O)=O WLAMNBDJUVNPJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCSXGCZMEPXKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]-N-(3-nitrophenyl)naphthalene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound Cc1ccc(N=Nc2c(O)c(cc3ccccc23)C(=O)Nc2cccc(c2)[N+]([O-])=O)c(c1)[N+]([O-])=O MCSXGCZMEPXKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDBQJSCPCGTAFG-QHCPKHFHSA-N 4,4-difluoro-N-[(1S)-3-[4-(3-methyl-5-propan-2-yl-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)piperidin-1-yl]-1-pyridin-3-ylpropyl]cyclohexane-1-carboxamide Chemical compound FC1(CCC(CC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCN1CCC(CC1)N1C(=NN=C1C)C(C)C)C=1C=NC=CC=1)F WDBQJSCPCGTAFG-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRCTWBSVGHLFKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[bis(2-ethylhexyl)amino]benzoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CN(CC(CC)CCCC)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 HRCTWBSVGHLFKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005416 4-aminobenzoic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940073735 4-hydroxy acetophenone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010014080 Ecchymosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTGQIQQTPXJQRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(octadecanoyl)ethanolamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCO OTGQIQQTPXJQRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019502 Orange oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000000453 Skin Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010059516 Skin toxicity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010041519 Spider naevus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 206010043189 Telangiectasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical class OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001938 Vegetable gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037374 absorbed through the skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000009621 actinic keratosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum magnesium Chemical compound [Mg].[Al] SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007112 amidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003916 calcium stearoyl-2-lactylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010957 calcium stearoyl-2-lactylate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OEUVSBXAMBLPES-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearoyl-2-lactylate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C(=O)OC(C)C([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C(=O)OC(C)C([O-])=O OEUVSBXAMBLPES-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012185 ceresin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940081733 cetearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001788 chalcone derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002026 chloroform extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KLJLTMLUYWDVRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohex-2-en-1-yl(phenyl)methanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1CCCC=C1 KLJLTMLUYWDVRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000254 damaging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940120503 dihydroxyacetone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940008099 dimethicone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DFQOCHPHORLRID-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl tetradecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCC DFQOCHPHORLRID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003574 free electron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YQEMORVAKMFKLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine monostearate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CO)CO YQEMORVAKMFKLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVUQHVRAGMNPLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerol monostearate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO SVUQHVRAGMNPLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940075529 glyceryl stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005337 ground glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002008 hemorrhagic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisiloxane Chemical class C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZMQHOJDDMFGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1,1-triol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)(O)O TZMQHOJDDMFGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004881 homosalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XUGNVMKQXJXZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C XUGNVMKQXJXZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940119170 jojoba wax Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940099367 lanolin alcohols Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004668 long chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003760 magnetic stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- WLCYBNZFNFSYSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate propane-1,2,3-triol propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 WLCYBNZFNFSYSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BEGLCMHJXHIJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylisothiazolinone Chemical compound CN1SC=CC1=O BEGLCMHJXHIJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940105132 myristate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000344 non-irritating Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000009828 non-uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000820 nonprescription drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZHALDANPYXAMJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoate;tris(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium Chemical compound OCC[NH+](CCO)CCO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O ZHALDANPYXAMJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAGMLECKUBJRNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl 4-(dimethylamino)benzoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 YAGMLECKUBJRNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004533 oil dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZVIDMSBTYRSMAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-methylamino-benzoic acid Natural products CNC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ZVIDMSBTYRSMAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003711 photoprotective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004051 prolonged sun exposure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 201000000849 skin cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000438 skin toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ODFAPIRLUPAQCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium stearoyl lactylate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C(=O)OC(C)C([O-])=O ODFAPIRLUPAQCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003724 sodium stearoyl-2-lactylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010956 sodium stearoyl-2-lactylate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940012831 stearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- CXVGEDCSTKKODG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulisobenzone Chemical class C1=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(OC)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CXVGEDCSTKKODG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000009056 telangiectasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229940029614 triethanolamine stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/76—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C49/84—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring containing ether groups, groups, groups, or groups
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/37—Esters of carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/44—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
- A61K8/445—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof aromatic, i.e. the carboxylic acid directly linked to the aromatic ring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
- A61Q17/04—Topical preparations for affording protection against sunlight or other radiation; Topical sun tanning preparations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/45—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by condensation
- C07C45/455—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by condensation with carboxylic acids or their derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/76—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C49/82—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring containing hydroxy groups
- C07C49/83—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring containing hydroxy groups polycyclic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/57—Compounds covalently linked to a(n inert) carrier molecule, e.g. conjugates, pro-fragrances
Landscapes
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US87972486A | 1986-06-27 | 1986-06-27 | |
| US07/054,085 US4937370A (en) | 1987-06-02 | 1987-06-02 | Novel chromophores, sunscreen compositions and methods for preventing sunburn |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3781048D1 DE3781048D1 (de) | 1992-09-17 |
| DE3781048T2 true DE3781048T2 (de) | 1992-12-17 |
Family
ID=26732622
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19873781048 Expired - Lifetime DE3781048T2 (de) | 1986-06-27 | 1987-06-22 | Chromophore, sonnenschutzpraeparate und verfahren zur verhuetung des sonnenbrandes. |
Country Status (10)
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4999186A (en) * | 1986-06-27 | 1991-03-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Novel sunscreen agents, sunscreen compositions and methods for preventing sunburn |
| AU2971689A (en) * | 1988-02-11 | 1989-08-17 | Estee Lauder Inc. | Tanning compositions and their use |
| WO1993011095A1 (en) * | 1991-11-27 | 1993-06-10 | Richardson-Vicks Inc. | Uva-absorbing sunscreen metal complexes |
| IT1264988B1 (it) * | 1993-12-14 | 1996-10-17 | Sigma Prod Chim | Composizioni cosmetiche e dermatologiche per la protezione da radiazioni uv contenenti derivati dallo stilbene |
| DE19634229A1 (de) * | 1996-08-23 | 1998-02-26 | Basf Ag | Photostabile UV-A-Filter enthaltende kosmetische Zubereitungen |
| US6407247B1 (en) | 1996-11-29 | 2002-06-18 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Photo-stable cosmetic and pharmaceutical formulations containing UV-filters |
| DE59712388D1 (de) * | 1996-11-29 | 2005-09-15 | Basf Ag | Photostabile UV-A-Filter enthaltende kosmetische Zubereitungen |
| EP0916335B1 (de) | 1997-08-13 | 2004-11-03 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Photostabile UV-Filter enthaltende kosmetsche und pharmazeutische Zubereitungen |
| ES2217475T3 (es) * | 1997-10-20 | 2004-11-01 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Derivados de metil-estireno como filtros uv y preparados cosmeticos y farmaceuticos que contienen estos. |
| DE19806241A1 (de) * | 1998-02-16 | 1999-08-19 | Basf Ag | Photostabile UV-Filter enthaltende kosmetische und pharmazeutische Zubereitungen |
| DE19828463A1 (de) * | 1998-06-26 | 1999-12-30 | Basf Ag | 4,4-Diarylbutadiene als wasserlösliche photostabile UV-Filter für kosmetische und pharmazeutische Zubereitungen |
| DE19855649A1 (de) * | 1998-12-03 | 2000-06-08 | Basf Ag | Dimere alpha-Alkyl-Styrolderivate als photostabile UV-Filter in kosmetischen und pharmazeutischen Zubereitungen |
| DE19917906A1 (de) | 1999-04-20 | 2000-10-26 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von aminosubstituierten Hydroxybenzophenonen als photostabile UV-Filter in kosmetischen und pharmazeutischen Zubereitungen |
| DE19926779A1 (de) | 1999-06-11 | 2000-12-14 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von substituierten Vinyl-tetrahydronaphthalinen und Vinyl-benzotetrahydropyranen als Lichtschutzmittel |
| DE10012408A1 (de) | 2000-03-15 | 2001-09-20 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von Lichtschutzmittelkombinationen, die als wesentlichen Bestandteil aminosubstituierte Hydroxybenzophenone enthalten als photostabile UV-Filter in kosmetischen und pharmazeutischen Zubereitungen |
| DE10012413A1 (de) | 2000-03-15 | 2001-09-20 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von Lichtschutzmittelkombinationen, die als wesentlichen Bestandteil 4,4'-Diarylbutadiene enthalten als photostabile UV-Filter in kosmetischen und pharmazeutischen Zubereitungen |
| DE10063946A1 (de) | 2000-12-20 | 2002-07-04 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von Lichtschutzmittelkombinationen, die als wesentlichen Bestandteil 2,2'-p-Phenylen-bis(3,1-benzoxazin-4-on) enthalten als photostabile UV-Filter in kosmetischen und pharmazeutischen Zubereitungen |
| DE10113058A1 (de) | 2001-03-15 | 2002-09-19 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von Lichtschutzmittelkombinationen, die als wesentlichen Bestandteil 2-(4-Alkoxy-anilinomethylen)-malonsäure-dialkylester enthalten als photostabile UV-Filter in kosmetischen und pharmazeutischen Zubereitungen |
| US7361785B2 (en) | 2002-11-05 | 2008-04-22 | Lead Chemical Co., Ltd. | Compound protecting against ultraviolet rays |
| JP2013231101A (ja) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-11-14 | Gunma Univ | Ｕｖｂ−ｕｖａハイブリッド型紫外線吸収剤 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2392361A (en) * | 1942-04-10 | 1946-01-08 | Dow Chemical Co | Esters of hydroxy benzoic acids |
| CH350461A (de) * | 1957-12-06 | 1960-11-30 | Ciba Geigy | Verwendung von Oxyketonen zum Schutze gegen ultraviolette Strahlung |
| US3148934A (en) * | 1961-06-05 | 1964-09-15 | Dow Chemical Co | Process for dyeing polyester articles |
| GB1370236A (en) * | 1972-01-11 | 1974-10-16 | Unilever Ltd | Skin composition |
| CH595840A5 (US20050192411A1-20050901-C00001.png) * | 1974-09-24 | 1978-02-28 | Givaudan & Cie Sa | |
| FR2383904A1 (fr) * | 1977-03-15 | 1978-10-13 | Oreal | Nouveaux benzylidene camphres, leur procede de preparation et compositions cosmetiques les contenant |
| AU5446580A (en) * | 1977-10-14 | 1980-05-08 | Georgia-Pacific Corporation | Feed and pressure roller |
| AU533574B1 (en) * | 1982-10-06 | 1983-12-01 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals Inc. | Preparation of fluorobenzophenones |
| JPS60109544A (ja) * | 1983-11-17 | 1985-06-15 | Kao Corp | 新規カルコン誘導体及びこれを含有する紫外線吸収剤 |
| US4999186A (en) * | 1986-06-27 | 1991-03-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Novel sunscreen agents, sunscreen compositions and methods for preventing sunburn |
-
1987
- 1987-06-22 DE DE19873781048 patent/DE3781048T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-06-22 EP EP87201185A patent/EP0251398B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-06-26 AU AU74756/87A patent/AU612321B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-06-26 FI FI872841A patent/FI89708C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-06-26 IE IE172087A patent/IE59768B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-06-26 CA CA000540715A patent/CA1324154C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-06-26 DK DK330187A patent/DK330187A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-06-27 JP JP62160806A patent/JP2675007B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-06-29 NZ NZ22087887A patent/NZ220878A/xx unknown
-
1992
- 1992-09-10 GR GR920402015T patent/GR3005686T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1324154C (en) | 1993-11-09 |
| AU7475687A (en) | 1988-01-07 |
| EP0251398A3 (en) | 1988-06-15 |
| FI89708C (fi) | 1993-11-10 |
| DK330187A (da) | 1987-12-28 |
| DE3781048D1 (de) | 1992-09-17 |
| JPS6372621A (ja) | 1988-04-02 |
| EP0251398A2 (en) | 1988-01-07 |
| NZ220878A (en) | 1990-08-28 |
| FI872841A0 (fi) | 1987-06-26 |
| GR3005686T3 (US20050192411A1-20050901-C00001.png) | 1993-06-07 |
| IE871720L (en) | 1987-12-27 |
| AU612321B2 (en) | 1991-07-11 |
| IE59768B1 (en) | 1994-03-23 |
| FI89708B (fi) | 1993-07-30 |
| DK330187D0 (da) | 1987-06-26 |
| EP0251398B1 (en) | 1992-08-12 |
| FI872841A (fi) | 1987-12-28 |
| JP2675007B2 (ja) | 1997-11-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE3781061T2 (de) | Sonnenschutzmittel, sonnenschutzpraeparate und verfahren zur verhuetung des sonnenbrandes. | |
| DE3781048T2 (de) | Chromophore, sonnenschutzpraeparate und verfahren zur verhuetung des sonnenbrandes. | |
| DE3321679C2 (US20050192411A1-20050901-C00001.png) | ||
| US4937370A (en) | Novel chromophores, sunscreen compositions and methods for preventing sunburn | |
| US5210275A (en) | Chromophores, sunscreen compositions and methods for preventing sunburn | |
| DE3441636C2 (de) | Ultraviolett-Absorber, enthaltend neue Chalkon-Derivate | |
| DE3218973A1 (de) | Kosmetische mittel und anwendungsverfahren zum schutze der menschlichen haut gegen lichtstrahlen, neue hydroxylderivate von dibenzoylmethan, die in diesen mitteln verwendet werden, sowie verfahren zu deren herstellung | |
| DE69010047T2 (de) | Hydrophile Derivate von Benzylidenkampfer enthaltende kosmetische und pharmazeutische Zusammensetzungen und sulfonierte hydrophile Derivate von Benzylidenkampfer. | |
| DE68904529T2 (de) | Derivate der 5-benzyliden-3-oxacyclopentanone, ihr herstellungsverfahren und ihre verwendung in kosmetischen zusammensetzungen zum schutz der haut und der haare gegen sonnenstrahlung. | |
| DE2102172C3 (de) | Neue Mittel zur Behandlung und Pflege der Haut | |
| US5041282A (en) | Method for protecting the skin from UVA and UVB rays | |
| DE3415413A1 (de) | Melanin-inhibitor | |
| DE4223890A1 (de) | Triazin-derivate | |
| DE3445365C2 (de) | 3-Benzylidenkampferderivate, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und diese enthaltende kosmetische Mittel | |
| US5160731A (en) | Sunscreen agents, sunscreen compositions and methods for preventing sunburn | |
| EP0474063A1 (de) | Dialkoxybenzylidenkampfer-Derivate | |
| US5243064A (en) | Chromophores, sunscreen compositions and methods for preventing sunburn | |
| DE3700531A1 (de) | Kosmetisches mittel zum schutz der haut vor den unerwuenschten wirkungen von uv-strahlen | |
| EP0581954B1 (de) | Verwendung von alpha-hydroxyketoalkyl-derivaten als lichtschutzfilter | |
| US5229107A (en) | Sunscreen agents, sunscreen compositions and methods for preventing sunburn | |
| US5229106A (en) | Sunscreen agents, sunscreen compositions and method for preventing sunburn | |
| US5230874A (en) | Sunscreen agents, sunscreen compositions and methods for preventing sunburn | |
| DE3227250A1 (de) | Lichtschutzmittel | |
| DE3843325C2 (de) | Ungesättigte 3-Benzyliden-Campher-derivate, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung, kosmetische Mittel die diese Verbindungen enthalten und Verfahren zum Schutz der Haut und zum Schutze eines kosmetischen Mittels | |
| AT400807B (de) | Kosmetisches mittel zur behandlung der haut oder der haare mit wenigstens einem 3-benzylidencampher-derivat, sowie verwendung dieser verbindung |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |