DE3703444C1 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3703444C1 DE3703444C1 DE3703444A DE3703444A DE3703444C1 DE 3703444 C1 DE3703444 C1 DE 3703444C1 DE 3703444 A DE3703444 A DE 3703444A DE 3703444 A DE3703444 A DE 3703444A DE 3703444 C1 DE3703444 C1 DE 3703444C1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- flow
- fluid
- outer tube
- coil
- particles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052729 chemical element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005292 diamagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005686 electrostatic field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005298 paramagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- FRWYFWZENXDZMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-iodoquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(I)=CC=C21 FRWYFWZENXDZMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100400378 Mus musculus Marveld2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- AWXLLPFZAKTUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Sn].[W] Chemical compound [Sn].[W] AWXLLPFZAKTUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTPBRCUWZOMYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium oxide Inorganic materials O=[Be] LTPBRCUWZOMYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/023—Separation using Lorentz force, i.e. deflection of electrically charged particles in a magnetic field
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/025—High gradient magnetic separators
- B03C1/031—Component parts; Auxiliary operations
- B03C1/033—Component parts; Auxiliary operations characterised by the magnetic circuit
- B03C1/0335—Component parts; Auxiliary operations characterised by the magnetic circuit using coils
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/28—Magnetic plugs and dipsticks
- B03C1/288—Magnetic plugs and dipsticks disposed at the outer circumference of a recipient
Landscapes
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
- Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3703444A DE3703444C1 (enExample) | 1987-02-05 | 1987-02-05 | |
| AT88101070T ATE71855T1 (de) | 1987-02-05 | 1988-01-26 | Vorrichtung zur trennung geladener partikel von einem stroemungsmittel. |
| DE8888101070T DE3867857D1 (de) | 1987-02-05 | 1988-01-26 | Vorrichtung zur trennung geladener partikel von einem stroemungsmittel. |
| EP88101070A EP0277581B1 (de) | 1987-02-05 | 1988-01-26 | Vorrichtung zur Trennung geladener Partikel von einem Strömungsmittel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3703444A DE3703444C1 (enExample) | 1987-02-05 | 1987-02-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3703444C1 true DE3703444C1 (enExample) | 1988-06-23 |
Family
ID=6320274
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3703444A Expired DE3703444C1 (enExample) | 1987-02-05 | 1987-02-05 | |
| DE8888101070T Expired - Fee Related DE3867857D1 (de) | 1987-02-05 | 1988-01-26 | Vorrichtung zur trennung geladener partikel von einem stroemungsmittel. |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE8888101070T Expired - Fee Related DE3867857D1 (de) | 1987-02-05 | 1988-01-26 | Vorrichtung zur trennung geladener partikel von einem stroemungsmittel. |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0277581B1 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE71855T1 (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE3703444C1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0677648B2 (ja) * | 1988-12-23 | 1994-10-05 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 導電性気液二相流の気液分離方法及びその装置 |
| US5224604A (en) * | 1990-04-11 | 1993-07-06 | Hydro Processing & Mining Ltd. | Apparatus and method for separation of wet and dry particles |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1349995A (en) * | 1970-06-04 | 1974-04-10 | Lehnert B P | Particle separators |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6044020B2 (ja) * | 1983-05-13 | 1985-10-01 | 株式会社ニチエレ | 空気流発生装置 |
| US4552664A (en) * | 1984-05-09 | 1985-11-12 | Benner Philip E | Method and apparatus for removing ions from a liquid |
| DE8701718U1 (de) * | 1987-02-05 | 1987-04-02 | Metzka, Hans-Joachim, 8500 Nürnberg | Vorrichtung zur Trennung geladener Partikel von einem Strömungsmittel |
-
1987
- 1987-02-05 DE DE3703444A patent/DE3703444C1/de not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-01-26 AT AT88101070T patent/ATE71855T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-26 EP EP88101070A patent/EP0277581B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-26 DE DE8888101070T patent/DE3867857D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1349995A (en) * | 1970-06-04 | 1974-04-10 | Lehnert B P | Particle separators |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Aus der Praxis der elektrostatischen Aufbereitung von Dr.-Ing. Alfred Stieler Internationaler Kongreß für Erzaufbereitung Gesellschaft Deutscher Metallhütten- und Bergleute Sonderdruck, Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Mai 1955 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE71855T1 (de) | 1992-02-15 |
| EP0277581A3 (en) | 1989-10-25 |
| EP0277581A2 (de) | 1988-08-10 |
| EP0277581B1 (de) | 1992-01-22 |
| DE3867857D1 (de) | 1992-03-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8100 | Publication of patent without earlier publication of application | ||
| D1 | Grant (no unexamined application published) patent law 81 | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |