DE3545615C3 - Verwendung von amorphem gefälltem Siliziumdioxid zum Verstärken von mikroporösen Trennelementen für Batterien - Google Patents
Verwendung von amorphem gefälltem Siliziumdioxid zum Verstärken von mikroporösen Trennelementen für BatterienInfo
- Publication number
- DE3545615C3 DE3545615C3 DE3545615A DE3545615A DE3545615C3 DE 3545615 C3 DE3545615 C3 DE 3545615C3 DE 3545615 A DE3545615 A DE 3545615A DE 3545615 A DE3545615 A DE 3545615A DE 3545615 C3 DE3545615 C3 DE 3545615C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- silicon dioxide
- manufacture
- use according
- alkali silicate
- alkali
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
- C01B33/18—Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof
- C01B33/187—Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof by acidic treatment of silicates
- C01B33/193—Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof by acidic treatment of silicates of aqueous solutions of silicates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/411—Organic material
- H01M50/429—Natural polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/411—Organic material
- H01M50/414—Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
- H01M50/417—Polyolefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/02—Amorphous compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/50—Agglomerated particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/61—Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/12—Surface area
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/19—Oil-absorption capacity, e.g. DBP values
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/80—Compositional purity
- C01P2006/82—Compositional purity water content
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Description
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US68734084A | 1984-12-28 | 1984-12-28 | |
US76018785A | 1985-07-29 | 1985-07-29 | |
DE3546510A DE3546510C2 (de) | 1984-12-28 | 1985-12-21 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3545615A1 DE3545615A1 (de) | 1986-07-10 |
DE3545615C2 DE3545615C2 (de) | 1989-01-05 |
DE3545615C3 true DE3545615C3 (de) | 1996-11-21 |
Family
ID=27193838
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE3545615A Expired - Fee Related DE3545615C3 (de) | 1984-12-28 | 1985-12-21 | Verwendung von amorphem gefälltem Siliziumdioxid zum Verstärken von mikroporösen Trennelementen für Batterien |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3545615C3 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11018399B2 (en) | 2002-04-12 | 2021-05-25 | Daramic, Llc | Battery separator with improved oxidation stability |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4957787A (en) * | 1987-10-19 | 1990-09-18 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Artificial flower |
DE19526476A1 (de) * | 1995-07-20 | 1997-01-23 | Degussa | Fällungskieselsäure |
DE19527278A1 (de) * | 1995-07-26 | 1997-01-30 | Degussa | Fällungskieselsäure |
US20100314162A1 (en) | 2009-06-10 | 2010-12-16 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Microporous material derived from renewable polymers and articles prepared therefrom |
US20130228519A1 (en) | 2011-11-04 | 2013-09-05 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Microporous material having filtration and adsorption properties and their use in fluid purification processes |
US9546326B2 (en) | 2011-11-04 | 2017-01-17 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Fluid emulsion purification processes using microporous materials having filtration and adsorption properties |
US20130228529A1 (en) | 2011-11-04 | 2013-09-05 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Microporous material having filtration and adsorption properties and their use in fluid purification processes |
US9896353B2 (en) | 2011-11-04 | 2018-02-20 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Hydrocarbon waste stream purification processes using microporous materials having filtration and adsorption properties |
KR101870547B1 (ko) | 2013-11-12 | 2018-06-22 | 피피지 인더스트리즈 오하이오 인코포레이티드 | 여과 및 흡착 특성을 갖는 코팅된 미세다공성 물질 및 유체 정제 공정에서의 그의 용도 |
CA2940958C (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2021-09-14 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Fluid emulsion purification processes using microporous membranes having filtration and adsorption properties |
RU2715185C1 (ru) | 2016-10-21 | 2020-02-25 | ПиПиДжи ИНДАСТРИЗ ОГАЙО, ИНК. | Способы очистки углеводородсодержащих отходов с использованием микропористых материалов, обладающих свойствами фильтрации и адсорбции |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2302832A (en) | 1937-04-12 | 1942-11-24 | Behrman As | Battery separator |
DE1049834B (de) * | 1951-10-09 | |||
US2765242A (en) * | 1952-02-29 | 1956-10-02 | Du Pont | Process of making reinforced silica gel and esterified silica gel |
US2940830A (en) | 1955-08-23 | 1960-06-14 | Columbia Southern Chem Corp | Method of preparing silica pigments |
DE1138025B (de) * | 1957-12-21 | 1962-10-18 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zum Trocknen von Kieselsaeure- und Silicatfuellstoffen |
US3208823A (en) * | 1958-10-20 | 1965-09-28 | Philadelphia Quartz Co | Finely divided silica product and its method of preparation |
BE629129A (de) * | 1962-03-02 | |||
FR1515826A (fr) * | 1963-08-07 | 1968-03-08 | Grace W R & Co | Séparateur pour batterie et procédé pour sa fabrication |
NL6502791A (de) * | 1965-03-05 | 1966-09-06 | ||
US3351495A (en) * | 1966-11-22 | 1967-11-07 | Grace W R & Co | Battery separator |
US3696061A (en) * | 1970-04-13 | 1972-10-03 | Amerace Esna Corp | Method for forming flowable powder processable into microporous object |
DE2344805A1 (de) * | 1972-08-24 | 1974-03-21 | Sifrance | Verfahren zum herstellen von gefaellten kieselsaeuren |
GB1452807A (en) | 1973-03-30 | 1976-10-20 | Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd | Proeuction of resin sheets suitable for use as electrode separators |
US4024323A (en) * | 1975-02-06 | 1977-05-17 | Evans Products Company | Battery separator |
DE2505191B2 (de) * | 1975-02-07 | 1977-08-18 | Deutsche Gold- Und Silber-Scheideanstalt Vormals Roessler, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung einer feinteiligen kieselsaeure durch spruehtrocknung |
AU505536B2 (en) * | 1975-03-12 | 1979-11-22 | J.M. Huber Corp. | Methods for production and use of siliceous products |
JPS5819689B2 (ja) * | 1975-06-18 | 1983-04-19 | 旭化成株式会社 | タコウマク |
GB1553302A (en) | 1975-06-27 | 1979-09-26 | Amerace Corp | Process for making a flexible plastic battery separator |
SU738995A1 (ru) * | 1978-01-06 | 1980-06-05 | Предприятие П/Я Р-6767 | Способ получени активной кремниевой кислоты |
US4226926A (en) * | 1978-06-16 | 1980-10-07 | Amerace Corporation | Flexible, microporous rubber base articles |
US4237083A (en) * | 1979-02-13 | 1980-12-02 | Evans Products Company | Process of manufacturing a microporous sheet material |
DE3144299A1 (de) * | 1981-11-07 | 1983-05-19 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Faellungskieselsaeuren mit hoher struktur und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
-
1985
- 1985-12-21 DE DE3545615A patent/DE3545615C3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11018399B2 (en) | 2002-04-12 | 2021-05-25 | Daramic, Llc | Battery separator with improved oxidation stability |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3545615A1 (de) | 1986-07-10 |
DE3545615C2 (de) | 1989-01-05 |
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Legal Events
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OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
8172 | Supplementary division/partition in: |
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8305 | Restricted maintenance of patent after opposition | ||
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8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: PPG INDUSTRIES OHIO, INC., CLEVELAND, OHIO, US |
|
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |