DE3126330A1 - Verfahren zum ueberziehen von glasfasern mit metallglas - Google Patents
Verfahren zum ueberziehen von glasfasern mit metallglasInfo
- Publication number
- DE3126330A1 DE3126330A1 DE3126330A DE3126330A DE3126330A1 DE 3126330 A1 DE3126330 A1 DE 3126330A1 DE 3126330 A DE3126330 A DE 3126330A DE 3126330 A DE3126330 A DE 3126330A DE 3126330 A1 DE3126330 A1 DE 3126330A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- liter
- glass
- bath
- metal
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 32
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001379 sodium hypophosphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 3
- KWSLGOVYXMQPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(C2=NNN=N2)=C1 KWSLGOVYXMQPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002751 molybdenum Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000363 nickel(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 5
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminosalicylic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(O)=C1 WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- OFNHPGDEEMZPFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphanylidynenickel Chemical compound [P].[Ni] OFNHPGDEEMZPFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910018104 Ni-P Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000080590 Niso Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910018536 Ni—P Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001096 P alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DOIXGGGORNAJAT-UHFFFAOYSA-M [NH4+].[Ni+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O Chemical compound [NH4+].[Ni+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DOIXGGGORNAJAT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- DAPUDVOJPZKTSI-UHFFFAOYSA-L ammonium nickel sulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DAPUDVOJPZKTSI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003486 chemical etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940117975 chromium trioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium trioxide Inorganic materials O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAMDZJFZMJECOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(6+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Cr+6] GAMDZJFZMJECOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005300 metallic glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphinate Chemical compound [O-][PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009528 severe injury Effects 0.000 description 1
- PFPDWGGTEJAIIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium nickel(2+) sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+] PFPDWGGTEJAIIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- CHLCPTJLUJHDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;benzenesulfinate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CHLCPTJLUJHDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MZSDGDXXBZSFTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MZSDGDXXBZSFTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QDWYPRSFEZRKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;sulfamate Chemical compound [Na+].NS([O-])(=O)=O QDWYPRSFEZRKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- YSCVYRUCAPMZFG-UHFFFAOYSA-K trichlorotin Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)Cl YSCVYRUCAPMZFG-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C18/1851—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of surfaces of non-metallic or semiconducting in organic material
- C23C18/1862—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of surfaces of non-metallic or semiconducting in organic material by radiant energy
- C23C18/1865—Heat
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/10—Coating
- C03C25/1025—Coating to obtain fibres used for reinforcing cement-based products
- C03C25/1035—Inorganic coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/10—Coating
- C03C25/42—Coatings containing inorganic materials
- C03C25/46—Metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C18/1851—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of surfaces of non-metallic or semiconducting in organic material
- C23C18/1872—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of surfaces of non-metallic or semiconducting in organic material by chemical pretreatment
- C23C18/1886—Multistep pretreatment
- C23C18/1889—Multistep pretreatment with use of metal first
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C18/20—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins
- C23C18/22—Roughening, e.g. by etching
- C23C18/26—Roughening, e.g. by etching using organic liquids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/31—Coating with metals
- C23C18/32—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron
- C23C18/34—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron using reducing agents
- C23C18/36—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron using reducing agents using hypophosphites
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass Fibres Or Filaments (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| HU801677A HU184308B (en) | 1980-07-04 | 1980-07-04 | Process for coating glas threads with metal-glas |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3126330A1 true DE3126330A1 (de) | 1982-05-06 |
Family
ID=10955636
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3126330A Withdrawn DE3126330A1 (de) | 1980-07-04 | 1981-07-03 | Verfahren zum ueberziehen von glasfasern mit metallglas |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4368221A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5742558A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE889387A (enExample) |
| CS (1) | CS221838B2 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3126330A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2486064A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2080338B (enExample) |
| HU (1) | HU184308B (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1137708B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL8103212A (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE8104169L (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6077151A (ja) * | 1983-09-30 | 1985-05-01 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 金属被覆ガラス繊維を使用したfrp製品 |
| US4643918A (en) * | 1985-05-03 | 1987-02-17 | Material Concepts, Inc. | Continuous process for the metal coating of fiberglass |
| DE3705251A1 (de) * | 1987-02-19 | 1988-09-01 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung einer stromlos abgeschiedenen, loetbaren metallschicht |
| US5264288A (en) * | 1992-10-01 | 1993-11-23 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Electroless process using silylated polyamine-noble metal complexes |
| US5380559A (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1995-01-10 | At&T Corp. | Electroless metallization of optical fiber for hermetic packaging |
| GB2289249A (en) * | 1994-05-07 | 1995-11-15 | T & N Technology Ltd | Conveyor belt construction |
| US6607614B1 (en) | 1997-10-20 | 2003-08-19 | Techmetals, Inc. | Amorphous non-laminar phosphorous alloys |
| USD438088S1 (en) | 1999-10-15 | 2001-02-27 | Schlage Lock Company | Door closer cover |
| AU2001270604A1 (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2002-01-08 | Helga Kollmann | Method for producing cathodes and anodes for electrochemical systems, metallised material used therein, method and device for production of said metallised material |
| US6753034B2 (en) * | 2001-07-12 | 2004-06-22 | Cidra Corporation | Method of metallization of an optical waveguide |
| FR2909101B1 (fr) * | 2006-11-24 | 2009-02-27 | Samuel Stremsdoerfer | Procede non electrolytique prefectionne de metallisation d'un substrat par voie de reduction de sel(s) metallique(s) et par projection d'aerosol(s) |
| CN104328367B (zh) * | 2014-10-22 | 2016-05-18 | 浙江理工大学 | 一种在温和条件下制备带状非晶合金的方法 |
| CN104928657A (zh) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-09-23 | 复旦大学 | 一种大豆纤维吸波材料的制备方法 |
| EP3509189B1 (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2025-08-06 | General Electric Technology GmbH | Turbogenerator rotor, turbogenerator, and methods of furnishing a turbogenerator with a baffle assembly |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2690402A (en) * | 1952-04-01 | 1954-09-28 | Gen Am Transport | Processes of chemical nickel plating of nonmetallic bodies |
| US3060059A (en) * | 1961-05-19 | 1962-10-23 | Goodyear Aircraft Corp | Electroless nickel-phosphorous alloy plating bath and method |
| BE661882A (enExample) * | 1964-03-31 | 1965-07-16 | ||
| ES330277A1 (es) * | 1965-10-13 | 1967-06-16 | Aga Ab | Un metodo para depositar sobre superficies no metalicas una capa a base de paladio. |
| FR1531272A (fr) * | 1966-07-18 | 1968-06-28 | Ici Ltd | Compositions de polymères contenant un matériau conducteur de l'électricité |
| GB1175348A (en) | 1967-07-13 | 1969-12-23 | Okuno Chemical Industry Compan | Process for Chemically Plating Polyolefins. |
| US3686020A (en) * | 1970-11-04 | 1972-08-22 | Stauffer Chemical Co | Electroless nickel plating on glass |
| US4086128A (en) * | 1976-03-04 | 1978-04-25 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. | Process for roughening surface of epoxy resin |
-
1980
- 1980-07-04 HU HU801677A patent/HU184308B/hu unknown
-
1981
- 1981-06-19 FR FR8112107A patent/FR2486064A1/fr active Granted
- 1981-06-25 BE BE0/205216A patent/BE889387A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-06-29 CS CS814943A patent/CS221838B2/cs unknown
- 1981-06-29 US US06/278,608 patent/US4368221A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1981-07-02 IT IT2272881A patent/IT1137708B/it active
- 1981-07-03 SE SE8104169A patent/SE8104169L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-07-03 JP JP10343881A patent/JPS5742558A/ja active Pending
- 1981-07-03 NL NL8103212A patent/NL8103212A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-07-03 DE DE3126330A patent/DE3126330A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-07-06 GB GB8120763A patent/GB2080338B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4368221A (en) | 1983-01-11 |
| IT8122728A0 (it) | 1981-07-02 |
| NL8103212A (nl) | 1982-02-01 |
| CS221838B2 (en) | 1983-04-29 |
| FR2486064B1 (enExample) | 1984-10-26 |
| GB2080338B (en) | 1984-08-08 |
| FR2486064A1 (fr) | 1982-01-08 |
| GB2080338A (en) | 1982-02-03 |
| HU184308B (en) | 1984-08-28 |
| BE889387A (fr) | 1981-12-28 |
| JPS5742558A (en) | 1982-03-10 |
| SE8104169L (sv) | 1982-01-05 |
| IT1137708B (it) | 1986-09-10 |
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