DE3013187A1 - Terpolymerisation von aethylen, schwefeldioxid und kohlenmonoxid - Google Patents
Terpolymerisation von aethylen, schwefeldioxid und kohlenmonoxidInfo
- Publication number
- DE3013187A1 DE3013187A1 DE19803013187 DE3013187A DE3013187A1 DE 3013187 A1 DE3013187 A1 DE 3013187A1 DE 19803013187 DE19803013187 DE 19803013187 DE 3013187 A DE3013187 A DE 3013187A DE 3013187 A1 DE3013187 A1 DE 3013187A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ethylene
- sulfur dioxide
- polymerization
- radiation
- terpolymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 40
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 17
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 13
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 37
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007416 differential thermogravimetric analysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-OUBTZVSYSA-N Cobalt-60 Chemical compound [60Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001026 inconel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001651 Cyanoacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MWCLLHOVUTZFKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl cyanoacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(=C)C#N MWCLLHOVUTZFKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- HTKFORQRBXIQHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N allylthiourea Chemical compound NC(=S)NCC=C HTKFORQRBXIQHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001748 allylthiourea Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007707 calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- UBAZGMLMVVQSCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide;molecular oxygen Chemical compound O=O.O=C=O UBAZGMLMVVQSCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003574 free electron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001480 hydrophilic copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G75/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G75/20—Polysulfones
- C08G75/205—Copolymers of sulfur dioxide with unsaturated organic compounds
- C08G75/22—Copolymers of sulfur dioxide with unsaturated aliphatic compounds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S522/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S522/911—Specified treatment involving megarad or less
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
- Polyethers (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/026,508 US4251340A (en) | 1979-04-03 | 1979-04-03 | Terpolymerization of ethylene, sulfur dioxide and carbon monoxide |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3013187A1 true DE3013187A1 (de) | 1980-10-23 |
| DE3013187C2 DE3013187C2 (enExample) | 1987-09-03 |
Family
ID=21832241
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19803013187 Granted DE3013187A1 (de) | 1979-04-03 | 1980-04-03 | Terpolymerisation von aethylen, schwefeldioxid und kohlenmonoxid |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4251340A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS55133427A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1160795A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3013187A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2453189B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2045782B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1269794A (en) * | 1985-10-15 | 1990-05-29 | Eit Drent | Copolymers of so.sub.2 and ethene |
| NL8503395A (nl) * | 1985-12-10 | 1987-07-01 | Shell Int Research | Nieuwe katalysatorcomposities. |
| IN169268B (enExample) * | 1985-12-23 | 1991-09-21 | Shell Int Research |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2634254A (en) * | 1950-11-06 | 1953-04-07 | Du Pont | Polymerization of sulfur dioxide with carbon monoxide and threecomponent solid polymers thereof with a monoolefinic hydrocarbon |
| US3058899A (en) * | 1952-10-31 | 1962-10-16 | Mousanto Chemical Company | Polymerization of vinyl compounds |
-
1979
- 1979-04-03 US US06/026,508 patent/US4251340A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1980
- 1980-03-28 CA CA000348625A patent/CA1160795A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-03-31 GB GB8010834A patent/GB2045782B/en not_active Expired
- 1980-04-03 JP JP4401980A patent/JPS55133427A/ja active Pending
- 1980-04-03 DE DE19803013187 patent/DE3013187A1/de active Granted
- 1980-04-03 FR FR8007610A patent/FR2453189B1/fr not_active Expired
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| NICHTS-ERMITTELT * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1160795A (en) | 1984-01-17 |
| US4251340A (en) | 1981-02-17 |
| GB2045782B (en) | 1983-04-20 |
| DE3013187C2 (enExample) | 1987-09-03 |
| GB2045782A (en) | 1980-11-05 |
| JPS55133427A (en) | 1980-10-17 |
| FR2453189A1 (fr) | 1980-10-31 |
| FR2453189B1 (fr) | 1985-10-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8125 | Change of the main classification |
Ipc: C08G 75/22 |
|
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |