DE2949747C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE2949747C2 DE2949747C2 DE2949747A DE2949747A DE2949747C2 DE 2949747 C2 DE2949747 C2 DE 2949747C2 DE 2949747 A DE2949747 A DE 2949747A DE 2949747 A DE2949747 A DE 2949747A DE 2949747 C2 DE2949747 C2 DE 2949747C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- liquid sample
- reagent
- sample
- analytical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 63
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 8
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 5
- BPYKTIZUTYGOLE-IFADSCNNSA-N Bilirubin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(C)=C(C=C)\C1=C\C1=C(C)C(CCC(O)=O)=C(CC2=C(C(C)=C(\C=C/3C(=C(C=C)C(=O)N\3)C)N2)CCC(O)=O)N1 BPYKTIZUTYGOLE-IFADSCNNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012503 blood component Substances 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920008347 Cellulose acetate propionate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001747 Cellulose diacetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002284 Cellulose triacetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- NPPQSCRMBWNHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Meprobamate Chemical compound NC(=O)OCC(C)(CCC)COC(N)=O NPPQSCRMBWNHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000577 Silicon-germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-triacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1)OC(C)=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012491 analyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000601 blood cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006217 cellulose acetate butyrate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004737 colorimetric analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002101 lytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006224 matting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005304 optical glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000013415 peroxidase activity proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108040007629 peroxidase activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000003617 peroxidasic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/52—Use of compounds or compositions for colorimetric, spectrophotometric or fluorometric investigation, e.g. use of reagent paper and including single- and multilayer analytical elements
- G01N33/525—Multi-layer analytical elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N31/00—Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods
- G01N31/22—Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods using chemical indicators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/805—Test papers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1978170658U JPH0142041Y2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1978-12-11 | 1978-12-11 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2949747A1 DE2949747A1 (de) | 1980-06-19 |
| DE2949747C2 true DE2949747C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1988-05-05 |
Family
ID=15908956
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19792949747 Granted DE2949747A1 (de) | 1978-12-11 | 1979-12-11 | Integriertes material fuer die chemische analyse einer fluessigen probe |
Country Status (3)
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3424355A1 (de) * | 1983-07-06 | 1985-01-17 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kyoto Daiichi Kagaku, Kyoto | Analysenhilfsmittel mit mehreren zu einer einheit verbundenen lagen und verfahren zum analysieren einer fluessigen probe |
Families Citing this family (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4323536A (en) * | 1980-02-06 | 1982-04-06 | Eastman Kodak Company | Multi-analyte test device |
| JPH0122135Y2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1980-08-25 | 1989-06-29 | ||
| US4446232A (en) * | 1981-10-13 | 1984-05-01 | Liotta Lance A | Enzyme immunoassay with two-zoned device having bound antigens |
| JPS59108942A (ja) * | 1982-12-14 | 1984-06-23 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | シ−ト状分析要素を用いる定量方法 |
| US4857271A (en) | 1985-02-07 | 1989-08-15 | Eastman Kodak Company | Reducible compounds and analytical compositions, elements and methods utilizing same |
| US4678757A (en) * | 1985-04-11 | 1987-07-07 | Smithkline Diagnostics, Inc. | Device and method for whole blood separation and analysis |
| US4786605A (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 1988-11-22 | Eastman Kodak Company | Analytical method and element for protein assay |
| EP0325398A1 (en) * | 1988-01-18 | 1989-07-26 | Konica Corporation | Biochemical analytical element |
| DE68927777T2 (de) * | 1988-06-09 | 1997-06-12 | Boehringer Mannheim Corp | Testvorrichtung mit definiertem Volumen |
| US5114350A (en) * | 1989-03-08 | 1992-05-19 | Cholestech Corporation | Controlled-volume assay apparatus |
| US5213964A (en) * | 1990-07-16 | 1993-05-25 | Cholestech Corporation | High-density lipoprotein solid-base precipitation assay method |
| US6168956B1 (en) | 1991-05-29 | 2001-01-02 | Beckman Coulter, Inc. | Multiple component chromatographic assay device |
| US5877028A (en) * | 1991-05-29 | 1999-03-02 | Smithkline Diagnostics, Inc. | Immunochromatographic assay device |
| US5998220A (en) * | 1991-05-29 | 1999-12-07 | Beckman Coulter, Inc. | Opposable-element assay devices, kits, and methods employing them |
| US5561045A (en) * | 1994-01-04 | 1996-10-01 | Intracel Corporation | Detection reagent, article, and immunoassay method |
| US5547833A (en) * | 1994-01-04 | 1996-08-20 | Intracel Corporation | Radial flow assay, delivering member, test kit, and methods |
| CA2217210A1 (en) * | 1995-05-09 | 1996-11-14 | Smithkline Diagnostics, Inc. | Devices and methods for separating cellular components of blood from liquid portion of blood |
| US7635597B2 (en) | 1995-08-09 | 2009-12-22 | Bayer Healthcare Llc | Dry reagent particle assay and device having multiple test zones and method therefor |
| US5879951A (en) * | 1997-01-29 | 1999-03-09 | Smithkline Diagnostics, Inc. | Opposable-element assay device employing unidirectional flow |
| US20050101032A1 (en) * | 1997-02-10 | 2005-05-12 | Metrika, Inc. | Assay device, composition, and method of optimizing assay sensitivity |
| US6060082A (en) | 1997-04-18 | 2000-05-09 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Polymerized liposomes targeted to M cells and useful for oral or mucosal drug delivery |
| US5939252A (en) * | 1997-05-09 | 1999-08-17 | Lennon; Donald J. | Detachable-element assay device |
| US6102872A (en) * | 1997-11-03 | 2000-08-15 | Pacific Biometrics, Inc. | Glucose detector and method |
| US6187335B1 (en) | 1997-12-31 | 2001-02-13 | Orasomal Technologies, Inc. | Polymerizable fatty acids, phospholipids and polymerized liposomes therefrom |
| US20060019404A1 (en) * | 1998-05-06 | 2006-01-26 | Blatt Joel M | Quantitative assay with extended dynamic range |
| US6207110B1 (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 2001-03-27 | Bayer Corporation | Metallic overcoating as a light attenuating layer for optical sensors |
| ES2252358T3 (es) * | 2002-04-09 | 2006-05-16 | Cholestech Corporation | Metodo y dispositivo de ensayo para la cuantificacion del colesterol asociado a lipoproteinas de alta densidad. |
| US7150995B2 (en) * | 2004-01-16 | 2006-12-19 | Metrika, Inc. | Methods and systems for point of care bodily fluid analysis |
| US20050227370A1 (en) * | 2004-03-08 | 2005-10-13 | Ramel Urs A | Body fluid analyte meter & cartridge system for performing combined general chemical and specific binding assays |
| ATE483165T1 (de) * | 2007-01-09 | 2010-10-15 | Cholestech Corp | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur messung des ldl- assoziierten cholesterols |
| JP2015161656A (ja) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-07 | 公立大学法人奈良県立医科大学 | 被検液物性値の検査用具 |
| CN115639365A (zh) * | 2016-07-25 | 2023-01-24 | 生物辐射实验室股份有限公司 | 侧流装置及使用方法 |
| JP7421774B2 (ja) * | 2020-04-30 | 2024-01-25 | ウシオ電機株式会社 | 成分測定方法および成分測定用ストリップ |
| WO2023162095A1 (ja) * | 2022-02-24 | 2023-08-31 | セルスペクト株式会社 | 血液検査デバイス |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3791933A (en) * | 1971-02-25 | 1974-02-12 | Geomet | Rapid methods for assay of enzyme substrates and metabolites |
| US3810739A (en) * | 1972-04-11 | 1974-05-14 | W Nussbaum | Reagent-impregnated substrate for the performance of bacterial and chemical tests |
| DE2332760C3 (de) * | 1972-06-30 | 1982-03-04 | Eastman Kodak Co., 14650 Rochester, N.Y. | Material für die quantitative spektrophotometrische Analyse einer Flüssigkeit |
| DE2436598C2 (de) * | 1974-07-30 | 1983-04-07 | Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh, 6800 Mannheim | Stabiler Teststreifen zum Nachweis von Inhaltsstoffen in Flüssigkeiten |
| CA1054034A (en) * | 1975-06-20 | 1979-05-08 | Barbara J. Bruschi | Multilayer analytical element |
| US4050898A (en) * | 1976-04-26 | 1977-09-27 | Eastman Kodak Company | Integral analytical element |
| CA1095819A (en) * | 1977-01-14 | 1981-02-17 | Eastman Kodak Company | Element for analysis of liquids |
| US4166093A (en) * | 1977-08-08 | 1979-08-28 | Eastman Kodak Company | Reduction of detectable species migration in elements for the analysis of liquids |
| US4160008A (en) * | 1978-01-26 | 1979-07-03 | Miles Laboratories, Inc. | Multilayered test device for determining the presence of a liquid sample component, and method of use |
-
1978
- 1978-12-11 JP JP1978170658U patent/JPH0142041Y2/ja not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-12-07 US US06/101,385 patent/US4248829A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-12-11 DE DE19792949747 patent/DE2949747A1/de active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3424355A1 (de) * | 1983-07-06 | 1985-01-17 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kyoto Daiichi Kagaku, Kyoto | Analysenhilfsmittel mit mehreren zu einer einheit verbundenen lagen und verfahren zum analysieren einer fluessigen probe |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5586958U (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1980-06-16 |
| JPH0142041Y2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1989-12-11 |
| DE2949747A1 (de) | 1980-06-19 |
| US4248829A (en) | 1981-02-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8128 | New person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: KOHLER, M., DIPL.-CHEM. DR.RER.NAT., 8000 MUENCHEN |
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| 8128 | New person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: SOLF, A., DR.-ING., 8000 MUENCHEN ZAPF, C., DIPL.- |
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| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |