DE2914506A1 - Verfahren zum herstellen von grossflaechigen, plattenfoermigen siliziumkristallen mit kolumnarstruktur - Google Patents
Verfahren zum herstellen von grossflaechigen, plattenfoermigen siliziumkristallen mit kolumnarstrukturInfo
- Publication number
- DE2914506A1 DE2914506A1 DE19792914506 DE2914506A DE2914506A1 DE 2914506 A1 DE2914506 A1 DE 2914506A1 DE 19792914506 DE19792914506 DE 19792914506 DE 2914506 A DE2914506 A DE 2914506A DE 2914506 A1 DE2914506 A1 DE 2914506A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- melt
- plate
- cooling gas
- silicon
- shaped silicon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 48
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 title claims description 48
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 47
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title claims description 26
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical compound B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000085 borane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003376 silicon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B11/00—Single-crystal growth by normal freezing or freezing under temperature gradient, e.g. Bridgman-Stockbarger method
- C30B11/003—Heating or cooling of the melt or the crystallised material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B11/00—Single-crystal growth by normal freezing or freezing under temperature gradient, e.g. Bridgman-Stockbarger method
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
- C30B29/60—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape characterised by shape
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S438/00—Semiconductor device manufacturing: process
- Y10S438/914—Doping
- Y10S438/925—Fluid growth doping control, e.g. delta doping
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Liquid Deposition Of Substances Of Which Semiconductor Devices Are Composed (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19792914506 DE2914506A1 (de) | 1979-04-10 | 1979-04-10 | Verfahren zum herstellen von grossflaechigen, plattenfoermigen siliziumkristallen mit kolumnarstruktur |
| US06/132,115 US4341589A (en) | 1979-04-10 | 1980-03-20 | Method for producing large surface plate or disc-shaped Si crystals with columnar structure |
| JP4553780A JPS55140791A (en) | 1979-04-10 | 1980-04-07 | Method and device for manufacturing large area silicon crystal plate having pillarrshaped texture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19792914506 DE2914506A1 (de) | 1979-04-10 | 1979-04-10 | Verfahren zum herstellen von grossflaechigen, plattenfoermigen siliziumkristallen mit kolumnarstruktur |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2914506A1 true DE2914506A1 (de) | 1980-10-16 |
| DE2914506C2 DE2914506C2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1988-03-10 |
Family
ID=6067988
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19792914506 Granted DE2914506A1 (de) | 1979-04-10 | 1979-04-10 | Verfahren zum herstellen von grossflaechigen, plattenfoermigen siliziumkristallen mit kolumnarstruktur |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4341589A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| JP (1) | JPS55140791A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| DE (1) | DE2914506A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2500854A1 (fr) * | 1981-02-27 | 1982-09-03 | Heliotronic Gmbh | Procede de fabrication de plaques semi-conductrices |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3310827A1 (de) * | 1983-03-24 | 1984-09-27 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur herstellung von grobkristallinem silicium |
| DE3427465A1 (de) * | 1984-07-25 | 1986-01-30 | Heliotronic Forschungs- und Entwicklungsgesellschaft für Solarzellen-Grundstoffe mbH, 8263 Burghausen | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur taktweisen herstellung von siliciumformkoerpern |
| US5106763A (en) * | 1988-11-15 | 1992-04-21 | Mobil Solar Energy Corporation | Method of fabricating solar cells |
| US5156978A (en) * | 1988-11-15 | 1992-10-20 | Mobil Solar Energy Corporation | Method of fabricating solar cells |
| US6143633A (en) * | 1995-10-05 | 2000-11-07 | Ebara Solar, Inc. | In-situ diffusion of dopant impurities during dendritic web growth of crystal ribbon |
| CA2232857C (en) * | 1995-10-05 | 2003-05-13 | Jalal Salami | Structure and fabrication process for self-aligned locally deep-diffused emitter (salde) solar cell |
| JP3656821B2 (ja) | 1999-09-14 | 2005-06-08 | シャープ株式会社 | 多結晶シリコンシートの製造装置及び製造方法 |
| JP4111669B2 (ja) | 1999-11-30 | 2008-07-02 | シャープ株式会社 | シート製造方法、シートおよび太陽電池 |
| US7572334B2 (en) * | 2006-01-03 | 2009-08-11 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Apparatus for fabricating large-surface area polycrystalline silicon sheets for solar cell application |
| US20110070724A1 (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2011-03-24 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Defect-free junction formation using octadecaborane self-amorphizing implants |
| JP7088322B2 (ja) * | 2019-01-28 | 2022-06-21 | 村田機械株式会社 | 移載装置 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2633961A1 (de) * | 1975-07-28 | 1977-02-17 | Mitsubishi Metal Corp | Verfahren zum zuechten eines duennen kristallbands |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US762879A (en) * | 1903-10-26 | 1904-06-21 | Window Glass Machine Co | Method of drawing glass. |
| US3173765A (en) * | 1955-03-18 | 1965-03-16 | Itt | Method of making crystalline silicon semiconductor material |
| FR1341687A (fr) * | 1962-09-21 | 1963-11-02 | Glaces De Boussois | Perfectionnements à la fabrication continue du verre plat par étirage |
| US3294507A (en) * | 1963-03-13 | 1966-12-27 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Transverse heat absorption from a drawn glass sheet subsequent to roll forming |
| BE788026A (fr) * | 1971-08-26 | 1973-02-26 | Siemens Ag | Procede et dispositif d'introduction dirigee de matieres de dopage dansdes cristaux semiconducteurs lors d'une fusion par zones sans creuset |
| DE2508803C3 (de) | 1975-02-28 | 1982-07-08 | Wacker-Chemitronic Gesellschaft für Elektronik-Grundstoffe mbH, 8263 Burghausen | Verfahren zur Herstellung plattenförmiger Siliciumkristalle mit Kolumnarstruktur |
| JPS5261180A (en) * | 1975-11-14 | 1977-05-20 | Toyo Shirikon Kk | Horizontal growth of crystal ribbons |
-
1979
- 1979-04-10 DE DE19792914506 patent/DE2914506A1/de active Granted
-
1980
- 1980-03-20 US US06/132,115 patent/US4341589A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-04-07 JP JP4553780A patent/JPS55140791A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2633961A1 (de) * | 1975-07-28 | 1977-02-17 | Mitsubishi Metal Corp | Verfahren zum zuechten eines duennen kristallbands |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2500854A1 (fr) * | 1981-02-27 | 1982-09-03 | Heliotronic Gmbh | Procede de fabrication de plaques semi-conductrices |
| US4461671A (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1984-07-24 | Heliotronic Forschungs- Und Entwicklungs Gesellschaft Fur Solarzellen-Grundstoffe Mbh | Process for the manufacture of semiconductor wafers |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2914506C2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1988-03-10 |
| JPS55140791A (en) | 1980-11-04 |
| US4341589A (en) | 1982-07-27 |
| JPS6343358B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1988-08-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OAM | Search report available | ||
| OC | Search report available | ||
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8120 | Willingness to grant licences paragraph 23 | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |