DE2909022C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE2909022C2 DE2909022C2 DE2909022A DE2909022A DE2909022C2 DE 2909022 C2 DE2909022 C2 DE 2909022C2 DE 2909022 A DE2909022 A DE 2909022A DE 2909022 A DE2909022 A DE 2909022A DE 2909022 C2 DE2909022 C2 DE 2909022C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- antimony
- sulfide
- leaching
- alkali
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 74
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 55
- 229910052979 sodium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 47
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052959 stibnite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- IHBMMJGTJFPEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidene(sulfanylidenestibanylsulfanyl)stibane Chemical compound S=[Sb]S[Sb]=S IHBMMJGTJFPEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 sulfide ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 50
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 150000001462 antimony Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000003463 sulfur Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POLCAYIJJOIEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-K S(=O)(=O)(O)[SbH](O)(O)O Chemical compound S(=O)(=O)(O)[SbH](O)(O)O POLCAYIJJOIEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BNOODXBBXFZASF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].[S] Chemical compound [Na].[S] BNOODXBBXFZASF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZPSAAAWYYZMRJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Sb]=S.[Na] Chemical compound [Sb]=S.[Na] ZPSAAAWYYZMRJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UYJXRRSPUVSSMN-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium sulfide Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[S-2] UYJXRRSPUVSSMN-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJDPJFRMHVXWPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Ba+2] CJDPJFRMHVXWPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JGIATAMCQXIDNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium sulfide Chemical compound [Ca]=S JGIATAMCQXIDNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009924 canning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- DPLVEEXVKBWGHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[K+].[K+] DPLVEEXVKBWGHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C1/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19792909022 DE2909022A1 (de) | 1979-03-08 | 1979-03-08 | Elektrolytische gewinnung von metallen aus sulfiderzen und daraus dargestellte produkte |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19792909022 DE2909022A1 (de) | 1979-03-08 | 1979-03-08 | Elektrolytische gewinnung von metallen aus sulfiderzen und daraus dargestellte produkte |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2909022A1 DE2909022A1 (de) | 1980-09-11 |
DE2909022C2 true DE2909022C2 (en:Method) | 1988-08-11 |
Family
ID=6064793
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19792909022 Granted DE2909022A1 (de) | 1979-03-08 | 1979-03-08 | Elektrolytische gewinnung von metallen aus sulfiderzen und daraus dargestellte produkte |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2909022A1 (en:Method) |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US459023A (en) * | 1891-09-08 | Curt schreiber and hans knutsen | ||
DE67973C (de) * | SIEMENS & HALSKE in Berlin S.W., Markgrafenstr. 94 | Elektrolytische Gewinnung von Antimon und Arsen | ||
DE687388C (de) * | 1938-05-18 | 1940-01-29 | Renato Salmoni Dipl Ing Dr | on |
US2329816A (en) * | 1939-12-16 | 1943-09-21 | American Smelting Refining | Process of recovering tin |
-
1979
- 1979-03-08 DE DE19792909022 patent/DE2909022A1/de active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2909022A1 (de) | 1980-09-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE19710510C2 (de) | Verfahren zum Reinigen einer elektrolytischen Kupferlösung | |
DE2629240C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Nichteisenmetallen aus sulfidischen Materialien | |
DE2505417A1 (de) | Verfahren zur gewinnung von kupfer aus einem kupferfuehrenden sulfidischen erz, das eisen enthaelt | |
DE69601814T2 (de) | Verfahren zur hydrometallurgischen und elektrochemischen Behandlung der aktiven Masse verbrauchter Bleibatterien zwecks Herstellung von Elektrolyt-Blei und Elementar-Schwefel | |
DE2851885A1 (de) | Verfahren zur gleichzeitigen elektroloesung und elektrogewinnung von metallen aus sulfidmineralien | |
DE2636563C2 (de) | Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen Trennen von Zink und Kupfer aus einer wässrigen Lösung | |
DE69014755T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von elektrolytischem Blei und von elementarem Schwefel aus Galenit. | |
DE2909022C2 (en:Method) | ||
EP0138801A1 (de) | Elektrolytisches Silberraffinationsverfahren | |
DE2248178A1 (de) | Verfahren zur aufloesung von molybdaen und/oder rhenium | |
DE2311242C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Kupfer, Zink oder Nickel aus sulfidischen Erzen | |
DE2603874B2 (de) | Verfahren zur entfernung von arsen aus einer arsen zusammen mit kupfer enthaltenden loesung | |
DE2225240B2 (de) | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Nickel hoher Reinheit aus geschwefelten nickel haltigen Konzentraten | |
DE3010755A1 (de) | Herstellung von magnesiumchlorid | |
DE2340399A1 (de) | Gewinnung von kupfer und zink aus billigen nichteisenschrotten | |
DE3419119C1 (de) | Verfahren zur Zinngewinnung aus zinnarmen oxidischen oder oxidisch-sulfidischen Vorstoffen oder Konzentraten | |
DE3314877A1 (de) | Verfahren zur behandlung einer entnahmeloesung, insbesondere fuer ein zinkextraktionsverfahren auf elektrolytischem weg | |
DE3104578A1 (de) | Verfahren zum entfernen von metallen aus metallsalzloesungen | |
DE351410C (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur elektrolytischen Scheidung von Gold, Silber, Kupfer bzw. anderen Metallen aus Legierungen | |
DE812611C (de) | Verfahren zur elektrolytischen Reinigung von Nickel | |
DE105847C (en:Method) | ||
AT345565B (de) | Verfahren zur extraktion von metallen aus metallhaltigem, festem rohmaterial | |
DE1592217C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von pharmazeutischem Bismuthylnitrat | |
DE2249790C3 (de) | Naßmetallurgisches Verfahren zum Herstellen von metallischem Kupfer | |
DE2521690C3 (de) | Verfahren zur selektiven Lösung in Mineralien und sulfidischen Konzentraten enthaltener Nichteisenmetalle |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |