DE2854998C2 - Verwendung von feuerfestem Beton für Hochofen-Auskleidungen - Google Patents
Verwendung von feuerfestem Beton für Hochofen-AuskleidungenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2854998C2 DE2854998C2 DE2854998A DE2854998A DE2854998C2 DE 2854998 C2 DE2854998 C2 DE 2854998C2 DE 2854998 A DE2854998 A DE 2854998A DE 2854998 A DE2854998 A DE 2854998A DE 2854998 C2 DE2854998 C2 DE 2854998C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- oxide
- calcium
- weight
- prefabricated components
- cement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims description 35
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012215 calcium aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Al]=O.[O-][Al]=O XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IQDXNHZDRQHKEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dicalcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O IQDXNHZDRQHKEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003469 silicate cement Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 9
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910000805 Pig iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002901 radioactive waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004901 spalling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B7/00—Blast furnaces
- C21B7/04—Blast furnaces with special refractories
- C21B7/06—Linings for furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/06—Aluminous cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B7/00—Blast furnaces
- C21B7/16—Tuyéres
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Blast Furnaces (AREA)
Priority Applications (13)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2854998A DE2854998C2 (de) | 1978-12-20 | 1978-12-20 | Verwendung von feuerfestem Beton für Hochofen-Auskleidungen |
| ZA00796222A ZA796222B (en) | 1978-12-20 | 1979-11-19 | Linings for refractory concrete blast furnaces |
| AT0778479A ATA778479A (de) | 1978-12-20 | 1979-12-10 | Verwendung von feuerfesten betonfertigteilen fuer die zustellung von hochoefen |
| GB7942513A GB2040910B (en) | 1978-12-20 | 1979-12-10 | Lining for a blast furnace |
| AU53745/79A AU533167B2 (en) | 1978-12-20 | 1979-12-12 | Refactory cements concrete and structures made therefrom |
| FR7930783A FR2444715A1 (fr) | 1978-12-20 | 1979-12-14 | Garnissage en elements prefabriques de beton pour hauts fourneaux |
| BR7908190A BR7908190A (pt) | 1978-12-20 | 1979-12-14 | Composicao de revestimento para alto forno de concreto resistentes ao fogo na forma de pecas prontas e pecas prontas de construcao de concreto |
| LU82006A LU82006A1 (de) | 1978-12-20 | 1979-12-18 | Zustellung fuer hochoefen aus feuerfesten beton-fertigteilen |
| BE0/198609A BE880679A (fr) | 1978-12-20 | 1979-12-18 | Garnissage en elements prefabriques de beton pour hauts fourneaux |
| CA342,283A CA1132347A (en) | 1978-12-20 | 1979-12-19 | Blast furnace lining composed of prefinished refractory concrete components |
| IT28185/79A IT1126594B (it) | 1978-12-20 | 1979-12-19 | Rivestimento per altiforni costituito da elementi prefabbricati in calcestruzzo refrattario |
| JP16496079A JPS5585479A (en) | 1978-12-20 | 1979-12-20 | Blast furnace lining made from refractory concrete finished member |
| US06/330,796 US4366258A (en) | 1978-12-20 | 1981-12-15 | Blast furnace with a refractory lining of concrete components |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2854998A DE2854998C2 (de) | 1978-12-20 | 1978-12-20 | Verwendung von feuerfestem Beton für Hochofen-Auskleidungen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2854998B1 DE2854998B1 (de) | 1980-04-03 |
| DE2854998C2 true DE2854998C2 (de) | 1980-11-20 |
Family
ID=6057737
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2854998A Expired DE2854998C2 (de) | 1978-12-20 | 1978-12-20 | Verwendung von feuerfestem Beton für Hochofen-Auskleidungen |
Country Status (13)
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2163642C1 (ru) * | 2000-02-25 | 2001-02-27 | Открытое акционерное общество совместное предприятие акционерная компания "Тулачермет" | Способ ремонта футеровки доменной печи |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8416879D0 (en) * | 1983-08-29 | 1984-08-08 | Allied Corp | Monolithic refractory mix and binder |
| FR2660742B1 (fr) * | 1990-04-06 | 1995-05-05 | Savoie Refractaires | Perfectionnements a la realisation des ouvreaux de bruleurs ou entourages de tuyeres de fours de reacteurs verticaux. |
| MX351861B (es) * | 2007-08-30 | 2017-10-30 | Vesuvius Crucible Co | Cuerpos moldeados, composiciones para moldear y metodos para su produccion. |
| CN105036777A (zh) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-11 | 桂林昌鑫机械制造有限公司 | 一种耐火材料修补剂 |
| RU2752604C1 (ru) * | 2020-06-23 | 2021-07-29 | Акционерное общество «ЕВРАЗ Нижнетагильский металлургический комбинат» (АО «ЕВРАЗ НТМК») | Способ футеровки воздушных фурм доменной печи |
| CN114133176A (zh) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-04 | 山西晋泓源新材料有限公司 | 一种铬铁渣砂混凝土细骨料及含有该组份的混凝土 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB765482A (en) * | 1954-05-18 | 1957-01-09 | Russell Pearce Heuer | Improvements relating to refractory materials |
| US3060043A (en) * | 1960-03-31 | 1962-10-23 | Harbison Walker Refractories | Refractory castable |
| BE756874A (fr) * | 1969-10-08 | 1971-03-01 | Prost Sa | Compositions refractaires a prise hydraulique |
| DE2731612C2 (de) * | 1976-07-22 | 1982-09-16 | Société Européenne des Produits Réfractaires, 92200 Neuilly-sur-Seine | Zementmischungen |
-
1978
- 1978-12-20 DE DE2854998A patent/DE2854998C2/de not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-11-19 ZA ZA00796222A patent/ZA796222B/xx unknown
- 1979-12-10 GB GB7942513A patent/GB2040910B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-12-10 AT AT0778479A patent/ATA778479A/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-12-12 AU AU53745/79A patent/AU533167B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-12-14 FR FR7930783A patent/FR2444715A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-12-14 BR BR7908190A patent/BR7908190A/pt unknown
- 1979-12-18 LU LU82006A patent/LU82006A1/fr unknown
- 1979-12-18 BE BE0/198609A patent/BE880679A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-12-19 IT IT28185/79A patent/IT1126594B/it active
- 1979-12-19 CA CA342,283A patent/CA1132347A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-12-20 JP JP16496079A patent/JPS5585479A/ja active Granted
-
1981
- 1981-12-15 US US06/330,796 patent/US4366258A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2163642C1 (ru) * | 2000-02-25 | 2001-02-27 | Открытое акционерное общество совместное предприятие акционерная компания "Тулачермет" | Способ ремонта футеровки доменной печи |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1126594B (it) | 1986-05-21 |
| FR2444715B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1983-07-08 |
| AU533167B2 (en) | 1983-11-03 |
| CA1132347A (en) | 1982-09-28 |
| JPS6411593B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1989-02-27 |
| DE2854998B1 (de) | 1980-04-03 |
| US4366258A (en) | 1982-12-28 |
| LU82006A1 (de) | 1980-04-23 |
| BE880679A (fr) | 1980-04-16 |
| ZA796222B (en) | 1981-02-25 |
| GB2040910B (en) | 1982-09-29 |
| FR2444715A1 (fr) | 1980-07-18 |
| AU5374579A (en) | 1980-06-26 |
| IT7928185A0 (it) | 1979-12-19 |
| JPS5585479A (en) | 1980-06-27 |
| GB2040910A (en) | 1980-09-03 |
| ATA778479A (de) | 1981-08-15 |
| BR7908190A (pt) | 1980-07-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8320 | Willingness to grant licences declared (paragraph 23) |