DE2841896C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE2841896C2 DE2841896C2 DE2841896A DE2841896A DE2841896C2 DE 2841896 C2 DE2841896 C2 DE 2841896C2 DE 2841896 A DE2841896 A DE 2841896A DE 2841896 A DE2841896 A DE 2841896A DE 2841896 C2 DE2841896 C2 DE 2841896C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- suspension
- toxic
- microorganisms
- microorganism
- luminescent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 74
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000607620 Aliivibrio fischeri Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000230600 Photobacterium leiognathi subsp. mandapamensis Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000607618 Vibrio harveyi Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000590020 Achromobacter Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000607568 Photobacterium Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000607565 Photobacterium phosphoreum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000607598 Vibrio Species 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 27
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 22
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 22
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 19
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 17
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 17
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 14
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 10
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 9
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 9
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000012224 working solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000238366 Cephalopoda Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000010633 broth Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000090 biomarker Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000006285 cell suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006194 liquid suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229940048086 sodium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000238571 Cladocera Species 0.000 description 2
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241001148079 Vibrio splendidus Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004166 bioassay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000029918 bioluminescence Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005415 bioluminescence Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000012813 breadcrumbs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 2
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- IZUPBVBPLAPZRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentachlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl IZUPBVBPLAPZRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- PFRYFZZSECNQOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4-[(2-methylphenyl)diazenyl]aniline Chemical compound C1=C(N)C(C)=CC(N=NC=2C(=CC=CC=2)C)=C1 PFRYFZZSECNQOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCYPECIVGRXBMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(dimethylamino)azobenzene Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1 JCYPECIVGRXBMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000221226 Armillaria mellea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011569 Armillaria mellea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000221198 Basidiomycota Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001674044 Blattodea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005749 Copper compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000252210 Cyprinidae Species 0.000 description 1
- YVGGHNCTFXOJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DDT Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YVGGHNCTFXOJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000199914 Dinophyceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000200139 Gonyaulax Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007836 KH2PO4 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- PPQNQXQZIWHJRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylcholanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC4=CC=C(C)C(CC5)=C4C5=C3C=CC2=C1 PPQNQXQZIWHJRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001296613 Mycena citricolor Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000596239 Mycena polygramma Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000200174 Noctiluca Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001536563 Panus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000364057 Peoria Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000001888 Peptone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010080698 Peptones Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002154 agricultural waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008365 aqueous carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003390 bioluminescence detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000019522 cellular metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BIWJNBZANLAXMG-YQELWRJZSA-N chloordaan Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)[C@@]2(Cl)C3CC(Cl)C(Cl)C3[C@]1(Cl)C2(Cl)Cl BIWJNBZANLAXMG-YQELWRJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001880 copper compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- AIUDWMLXCFRVDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl 2-(3-ethyl-3-methylpentyl)propanedioate Chemical class CCC(C)(CC)CCC(C(=O)OC)C(=O)OC AIUDWMLXCFRVDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-GNIYUCBRSA-N gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane Chemical compound Cl[C@H]1[C@H](Cl)[C@@H](Cl)[C@@H](Cl)[C@H](Cl)[C@H]1Cl JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-GNIYUCBRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane Natural products ClC1C(Cl)C(Cl)C(Cl)C(Cl)C1Cl JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FRCCEHPWNOQAEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptachlor Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C2(Cl)C3C=CC(Cl)C3C1(Cl)C2(Cl)Cl FRCCEHPWNOQAEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002611 lead compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002809 lindane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010743 number 2 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002926 oxygen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019319 peptone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940066779 peptones Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006461 physiological response Effects 0.000 description 1
- GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].OP(O)([O-])=O GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009666 routine test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012807 shake-flask culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020183 skimmed milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052979 sodium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RYCLIXPGLDDLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrapotassium;phosphonato phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O RYCLIXPGLDDLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 231100001234 toxic pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000820 toxicity test Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003752 zinc compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/02—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms
- C12Q1/025—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms for testing or evaluating the effect of chemical or biological compounds, e.g. drugs, cosmetics
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/75—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
- G01N21/76—Chemiluminescence; Bioluminescence
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
- G01N33/186—Water using one or more living organisms, e.g. a fish
- G01N33/1866—Water using one or more living organisms, e.g. a fish using microorganisms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By The Use Of Chemical Reactions (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US83749877A | 1977-09-28 | 1977-09-28 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2841896A1 DE2841896A1 (de) | 1979-03-29 |
| DE2841896C2 true DE2841896C2 ( ) | 1991-10-24 |
| DE2841896C3 DE2841896C3 (de) | 1996-09-26 |
Family
ID=25274625
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2841896A Expired - Lifetime DE2841896C3 (de) | 1977-09-28 | 1978-09-26 | Verfahren zum Nachweis einer toxischen Substanz |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5458492A ( ) |
| BE (1) | BE870833A ( ) |
| CA (1) | CA1103050A ( ) |
| DE (1) | DE2841896C3 ( ) |
| FR (1) | FR2404847A1 ( ) |
| GB (1) | GB2005018B ( ) |
| NL (1) | NL7809821A ( ) |
| SE (1) | SE462166C ( ) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4325482C1 (de) * | 1993-07-29 | 1994-12-15 | Lange Gmbh Dr Bruno | Medium zur Reaktivierung konservierter Mikroorganismen |
| DE4332165A1 (de) * | 1993-09-22 | 1995-03-23 | Kolibri Umweltanalytik Und On | Verfahren und Gerät zur Schadstoffanalyse von Gewässerproben |
| DE4401169A1 (de) * | 1994-01-17 | 1995-07-20 | Popp Fritz Albert Dr | Verfahren zur schnellen Erfassung geringer Qualitätsunterschiede von Flüssigkeiten |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1153218A (en) * | 1980-03-25 | 1983-09-06 | Malbone W. Greene | Method and apparatus for monitoring light signals from liquid medium |
| EP0153366A1 (en) * | 1983-08-16 | 1985-09-04 | Battelle Development Corporation | Bioluminescent chemical system and method for detecting the presence of chemical agents in a medium |
| DE3833628A1 (de) * | 1988-10-03 | 1990-04-12 | Genlux Forschungsgesellschaft | Verfahren zum nachweis und zur identifikation toxischer substanzen mit hilfe klonierter mikroorganismen |
| DE3878697D1 (de) * | 1988-10-10 | 1993-04-01 | Siemens Ag | Vorrichtung zum elektropolieren von oberflaechen. |
| FR2680247B1 (fr) * | 1991-08-07 | 1993-11-12 | Anjou Recherche Gie | Automate de detection de pollution en milieu aqueux mettant en óoeuvre un test sur microorganisme. |
| GB9119382D0 (en) * | 1991-09-11 | 1991-10-23 | Knight Scient Ltd | Apparatus for monitoring liquids |
| FR2686350B1 (fr) * | 1992-01-17 | 1996-12-27 | Rochas | Methode d'evaluation de l'innocuite de produits au moyen de mesures de bioluminescence. |
| DE4230264A1 (de) * | 1992-09-10 | 1994-03-17 | Bayer Ag | Analytisches Verfahren zur Untersuchung von Gemischen auf toxische Bestandteile |
| GB2279738A (en) * | 1993-06-18 | 1995-01-11 | Yorkshire Water Plc | Determining toxicity in fluid samples |
| AU7541894A (en) * | 1993-09-08 | 1995-03-27 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Cell reagent and assay |
| BR9407815A (pt) * | 1993-10-15 | 1997-05-06 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Método de ensaio |
| DE4401868C1 (de) * | 1994-01-22 | 1995-02-16 | Lobbe Xenex Gmbh | Mikrobielles Verfahren zum Nachweis von Schadstoffen |
| GB2293878A (en) * | 1994-10-06 | 1996-04-10 | Stephen John Shore | Monitoring biocide content of industrial waters |
| WO1996014570A1 (en) * | 1994-11-07 | 1996-05-17 | Idexx Laboratories, Inc. | Self-contained signal generating sampling device and methods of use of same |
| GB0510709D0 (en) | 2005-05-26 | 2005-06-29 | Cymtox Ltd | Water monitoring system |
| US7704731B2 (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2010-04-27 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | System and method for quantifying toxicity in water, soil, and sediments |
| CN112198150B (zh) * | 2020-07-07 | 2022-10-25 | 山东省临沂生态环境监测中心 | 生物发光法监测污染水体的方法 |
| CN113340885B (zh) * | 2021-06-23 | 2022-08-09 | 同济大学 | 一种甲醛生物监测装置及监测方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3370175A (en) * | 1965-01-28 | 1968-02-20 | North American Rockwell | Toxicant detector |
| US3797999A (en) * | 1970-05-20 | 1974-03-19 | Aerojet General Co | Method and apparatus for indicating micro-organic matter by means of chemiluminescence |
| US3679312A (en) * | 1971-06-16 | 1972-07-25 | Technicon Instr | Method and apparatus for measuring bioluminescence or chemiluminescence for quantitative analysis of samples |
| US3849653A (en) * | 1973-09-27 | 1974-11-19 | Bausch & Lomb | Multichannel bioluminescent sensors |
| US3958938A (en) * | 1974-12-16 | 1976-05-25 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | Bioluminescent sensor system |
| AU508807B2 (en) * | 1975-10-20 | 1980-04-03 | University Of Sydney, The | Photoelectric analysis using luminous bacteria |
| GB1571466A (en) * | 1976-12-14 | 1980-07-16 | Univ California | Assay mehtod |
-
1978
- 1978-09-22 CA CA311,855A patent/CA1103050A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-09-26 DE DE2841896A patent/DE2841896C3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-09-27 SE SE7810154A patent/SE462166C/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-09-28 BE BE190765A patent/BE870833A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-09-28 FR FR7827822A patent/FR2404847A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-09-28 NL NL7809821A patent/NL7809821A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-09-28 JP JP11868878A patent/JPS5458492A/ja active Granted
- 1978-09-28 GB GB7838480A patent/GB2005018B/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4325482C1 (de) * | 1993-07-29 | 1994-12-15 | Lange Gmbh Dr Bruno | Medium zur Reaktivierung konservierter Mikroorganismen |
| DE4332165A1 (de) * | 1993-09-22 | 1995-03-23 | Kolibri Umweltanalytik Und On | Verfahren und Gerät zur Schadstoffanalyse von Gewässerproben |
| DE4401169A1 (de) * | 1994-01-17 | 1995-07-20 | Popp Fritz Albert Dr | Verfahren zur schnellen Erfassung geringer Qualitätsunterschiede von Flüssigkeiten |
| DE4401169C2 (de) * | 1994-01-17 | 2003-01-09 | Buehler Ag | Verfahren zur Unterscheidung der Qualität von Flüssigkeiten |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2404847A1 (fr) | 1979-04-27 |
| GB2005018A (en) | 1979-04-11 |
| JPS5728272B2 ( ) | 1982-06-15 |
| SE7810154L (sv) | 1979-03-29 |
| NL7809821A (nl) | 1979-03-30 |
| DE2841896C3 (de) | 1996-09-26 |
| SE462166B (sv) | 1990-05-14 |
| GB2005018B (en) | 1982-07-14 |
| SE462166C (sv) | 1997-02-02 |
| CA1103050A (en) | 1981-06-16 |
| FR2404847B1 ( ) | 1984-12-28 |
| DE2841896A1 (de) | 1979-03-29 |
| BE870833A (fr) | 1979-01-15 |
| JPS5458492A (en) | 1979-05-11 |
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