DE2836607C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE2836607C2 DE2836607C2 DE2836607A DE2836607A DE2836607C2 DE 2836607 C2 DE2836607 C2 DE 2836607C2 DE 2836607 A DE2836607 A DE 2836607A DE 2836607 A DE2836607 A DE 2836607A DE 2836607 C2 DE2836607 C2 DE 2836607C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- light
- cell
- measuring system
- water
- amplifier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/47—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection
- G01N21/49—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection within a body or fluid
- G01N21/53—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection within a body or fluid within a flowing fluid, e.g. smoke
- G01N21/532—Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection within a body or fluid within a flowing fluid, e.g. smoke with measurement of scattering and transmission
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
- G01N33/1826—Water organic contamination in water
- G01N33/1833—Oil in water
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Description
Claims (7)
- - einer von dem Wasser durchströmbaren Zelle,
- - einer Lichtquelle, deren Licht durch die Zelle geschickt wird,
- - einem Direktlicht-Photodetektor zum Empfang von das Wasser direkt durchlaufendem Licht,
- - einem Streulicht-Photodetektor zum Empfang von Licht, das von dem im Wasser dispergierten Öl gestreut worden ist,
- - und einer Verstärkereinrichtung zum Verarbeiten von Photo detektorausgangssignalen,
- - daß dem Direktlicht-Photodetektor (42 ein logarithmischer Ver stärker (44) und dem Streulicht-Photodetektor (41) ein linearer Verstärker (43) nachgeschaltet ist
- - und daß eine schwellenwertabhängige Schaltereinrichtung unterhalb eines vorbestimmten Schwellenwertes der Ölkonzentration den linearen Verstärker (43) und ab Erreichen dieses Schwellenwertes den logarithmischen Verstärker (44) wirksam schaltet.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB36060/77A GB1602969A (en) | 1977-08-26 | 1977-08-26 | Oil-in-water detection system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2836607A1 DE2836607A1 (de) | 1979-03-08 |
DE2836607C2 true DE2836607C2 (de) | 1988-08-25 |
Family
ID=10384499
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19782836607 Granted DE2836607A1 (de) | 1977-08-26 | 1978-08-22 | Messystem |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4201471A (de) |
JP (1) | JPS589374B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA1104370A (de) |
DE (1) | DE2836607A1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK152312C (de) |
FI (1) | FI68467C (de) |
FR (1) | FR2401416A1 (de) |
GB (1) | GB1602969A (de) |
IT (1) | IT1118239B (de) |
NL (1) | NL7808680A (de) |
NO (1) | NO147731C (de) |
SE (1) | SE429164B (de) |
Families Citing this family (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1588862A (en) * | 1978-05-11 | 1981-04-29 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Measuring oil in water |
GB2097529B (en) * | 1981-04-28 | 1984-09-19 | Itt Ind Ltd | Detecting oil in water |
US4677426A (en) * | 1983-01-28 | 1987-06-30 | Electronic Dust Detection, Inc. | Dust detecting ring assembly |
WO1985004014A1 (en) * | 1984-02-29 | 1985-09-12 | Research Corporation | Flow cytometers |
WO1985005680A1 (en) * | 1984-06-01 | 1985-12-19 | Shapiro Howard M | Optical systems for flow cytometers |
GB2166233B (en) * | 1984-10-26 | 1988-06-02 | Stc Plc | Liquid quality monitor |
GB2166234B (en) * | 1984-10-27 | 1987-12-31 | Stc Plc | Detecting oil in water |
FR2583164B1 (fr) * | 1985-06-06 | 1988-10-14 | Trapil Transports Petroliers P | Procede et dispositif pour determiner la couleur et la turbidite d'un fluide |
DE3627199A1 (de) * | 1986-08-11 | 1988-02-25 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur steuerung der spaltung von oel-/wasseremulsionen |
US4810090A (en) * | 1987-08-24 | 1989-03-07 | Cobe Laboratories, Inc. | Method and apparatus for monitoring blood components |
US4886354A (en) * | 1988-05-06 | 1989-12-12 | Conoco Inc. | Method and apparatus for measuring crystal formation |
DE3819026A1 (de) * | 1988-06-03 | 1989-12-14 | Pfaudler Werke Ag | Sondenanordnung |
JPH0257239A (ja) * | 1988-08-23 | 1990-02-27 | Terumo Corp | 光センサ用プローブ |
CA1311625C (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1992-12-22 | Claritek Research & Engineering Co. | Turbidity meter |
WO1990001682A1 (en) * | 1988-10-20 | 1990-02-22 | Conax Buffalo Corporation | Optical liquid level sensors |
US5044747A (en) * | 1989-03-03 | 1991-09-03 | Lt Industries | Modular flow-through cell |
DE8912584U1 (de) * | 1989-10-24 | 1989-12-07 | Hydac Technology Gmbh, 6603 Sulzbach, De | |
US5546792A (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1996-08-20 | Harold L. Becker | Computerized sonic portable testing laboratory |
US5828458A (en) * | 1995-01-26 | 1998-10-27 | Nartron Corporation | Turbidity sensor |
US5682231A (en) * | 1995-07-06 | 1997-10-28 | Holsen; John R. | Device and method for determining contamination of a light permeable material utilizing the values of detected light below the saturation intensity of a sensor |
US6710878B1 (en) * | 1999-06-14 | 2004-03-23 | General Electric Company | In-line particulate detector |
DE60032853T2 (de) | 1999-10-28 | 2007-11-15 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd., Kadoma | Verfahren zur Messung der Konzentration einer Lösung |
JP2001174457A (ja) | 1999-12-21 | 2001-06-29 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 溶液濃度計測方法、溶液濃度計測装置及び尿検査方法。 |
JP2001249134A (ja) * | 1999-12-28 | 2001-09-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | タンパク質濃度計測用試薬、これを用いたタンパク質濃度計測方法および尿検査方法 |
US20030123048A1 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-07-03 | Yaosheng Chen | On Line crude oil quality monitoring method and apparatus |
DE10239616C1 (de) * | 2002-08-29 | 2003-12-18 | Gestra Gmbh | Verfahren zur photoelektrischen Überwachung von Wasser auf Ölanteile |
SE528735C2 (sv) * | 2005-06-13 | 2007-02-06 | Roland Braennstroem | Mätanordning för mätning av föroreningar i en vätska |
US8362436B1 (en) | 2006-03-14 | 2013-01-29 | Advanced Precision Inc. | Electro-optic fluid quantity measurement system |
US7768646B1 (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2010-08-03 | Advanced Precision Inc. | Methods and systems for detecting and/or determining the concentration of a fluid |
JP5072777B2 (ja) * | 2008-09-02 | 2012-11-14 | 株式会社堀場製作所 | 試料測定装置 |
CN101943662A (zh) * | 2010-09-16 | 2011-01-12 | 爱阔特(上海)清洗设备制造有限公司 | 清洗液油分浓度测定方法及装置 |
CN103018209B (zh) * | 2011-09-20 | 2016-09-28 | 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 | 一种浓度检测装置及方法 |
SI24466A (sl) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-03-31 | Univerza V Ljubljani | Senzorska priprava za karakterizacijo kriogenih fluidov |
US20200240826A1 (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2020-07-30 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Fluid end of life sensors |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3510666A (en) * | 1967-05-05 | 1970-05-05 | Bowser Inc | Turbidity meter having calibrating light source |
US3713743A (en) * | 1970-11-25 | 1973-01-30 | Agricultural Control Syst | Forward scatter optical turbidimeter apparatus |
US3810695A (en) * | 1972-12-14 | 1974-05-14 | Gam Rad | Fluid analyzer with variable light path |
DE2528912A1 (de) * | 1975-06-28 | 1977-01-20 | Yamatake Honeywell Co Ltd | Vorrichtung zum messen der konzentration einer trueben loesung |
GB1556029A (en) * | 1976-10-29 | 1979-11-14 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Oil in water detection |
-
1977
- 1977-08-26 GB GB36060/77A patent/GB1602969A/en not_active Expired
-
1978
- 1978-07-25 IT IT26063/78A patent/IT1118239B/it active
- 1978-08-11 US US05/933,051 patent/US4201471A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-08-18 CA CA309,649A patent/CA1104370A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-08-22 DE DE19782836607 patent/DE2836607A1/de active Granted
- 1978-08-22 NO NO782848A patent/NO147731C/no unknown
- 1978-08-23 DK DK371278A patent/DK152312C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-08-23 NL NL7808680A patent/NL7808680A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-08-24 SE SE7808924A patent/SE429164B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-08-25 JP JP53103745A patent/JPS589374B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1978-08-25 FR FR7824682A patent/FR2401416A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-08-25 FI FI782610A patent/FI68467C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK371278A (da) | 1979-02-27 |
US4201471A (en) | 1980-05-06 |
JPS5446593A (en) | 1979-04-12 |
JPS589374B2 (ja) | 1983-02-21 |
FR2401416B1 (de) | 1983-02-11 |
DK152312C (da) | 1988-07-25 |
SE429164B (sv) | 1983-08-15 |
FI782610A (fi) | 1979-02-27 |
FR2401416A1 (fr) | 1979-03-23 |
NL7808680A (nl) | 1979-02-28 |
SE7808924L (sv) | 1979-02-27 |
FI68467B (fi) | 1985-05-31 |
IT7826063A0 (it) | 1978-07-25 |
NO147731C (no) | 1983-06-15 |
NO147731B (no) | 1983-02-21 |
DK152312B (da) | 1988-02-15 |
DE2836607A1 (de) | 1979-03-08 |
IT1118239B (it) | 1986-02-24 |
NO782848L (no) | 1979-02-27 |
FI68467C (fi) | 1985-09-10 |
GB1602969A (en) | 1981-11-18 |
CA1104370A (en) | 1981-07-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OB | Request for examination as to novelty | ||
OC | Search report available | ||
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: ITT INDUSTRIES, INC., NEW YORK, N.Y., US |
|
8128 | New person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: GRAF, G., DIPL.-ING., PAT.-ASS., 7000 STUTTGART |
|
8128 | New person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: KLUNKER, H., DIPL.-ING. DR.RER.NAT. SCHMITT-NILSON |
|
AG | Has addition no. |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 02918244 Format of ref document f/p: P Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 2918244 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
AG | Has addition no. |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 2918244 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: VAF INSTRUMENTS, DORDRECHT, NL |
|
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |