DE2822321C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE2822321C2 DE2822321C2 DE2822321A DE2822321A DE2822321C2 DE 2822321 C2 DE2822321 C2 DE 2822321C2 DE 2822321 A DE2822321 A DE 2822321A DE 2822321 A DE2822321 A DE 2822321A DE 2822321 C2 DE2822321 C2 DE 2822321C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cationic
- preparations according
- weight
- compounds contain
- coating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001767 cationic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 alkaline earth metal salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFQCQIGMURIECL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-2',6'-dimethylspiro[isoquinoline-4,4'-oxane]-1,3-dione;phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O.O=C1N(CCN(CC)CC)C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C21CC(C)OC(C)C2 OFQCQIGMURIECL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C(C)=C WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006322 acrylamide copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NHARPDSAXCBDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C NHARPDSAXCBDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C=C PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NEQZXUBZTZDVAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC(=C)C(=O)O[N+](C)(C)C NEQZXUBZTZDVAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PUVAFTRIIUSGLK-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CC1CO1 PUVAFTRIIUSGLK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/44—Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
- D21H19/62—Macromolecular organic compounds or oligomers thereof obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/3188—Next to cellulosic
- Y10T428/31895—Paper or wood
- Y10T428/31906—Ester, halide or nitrile of addition polymer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31971—Of carbohydrate
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31971—Of carbohydrate
- Y10T428/31993—Of paper
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7716628A FR2392167A1 (fr) | 1977-05-23 | 1977-05-23 | Compositions de couchage du papier |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2822321A1 DE2822321A1 (de) | 1978-12-21 |
| DE2822321C2 true DE2822321C2 (enExample) | 1988-02-25 |
Family
ID=9191478
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19782822321 Granted DE2822321A1 (de) | 1977-05-23 | 1978-05-22 | Zubereitungen zum beschichten von papier und die damit beschichteten materialien |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4226749A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5418912A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2822321A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2392167A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2911679C3 (de) * | 1979-03-24 | 1987-04-16 | Feldmühle AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren zum Herstellen von gestrichenem Papier und Karton und Streichmasse zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| JPS57185432A (en) * | 1981-05-11 | 1982-11-15 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Support for use in photographic paper |
| JPS60105284A (ja) * | 1983-11-14 | 1985-06-10 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | クライオスタツト |
| US4575477A (en) * | 1983-11-29 | 1986-03-11 | The Dow Chemical Company | Coatings and coated papers for gravure printing |
| US4684708A (en) * | 1985-03-11 | 1987-08-04 | Akzo N.V. | Cationic grafted starch copolymers |
| DE3615855A1 (de) * | 1986-05-10 | 1987-11-12 | Akzo Gmbh | Papierleimungsmittel, deren herstellung sowie deren verwendung |
| JPS62297513A (ja) * | 1986-06-16 | 1987-12-24 | Yutani Heavy Ind Ltd | 建設機械の切換弁操作装置 |
| US5082887A (en) * | 1989-12-29 | 1992-01-21 | Ecc American Inc. | Aggregated composite mineral pigments |
| US5492599A (en) * | 1994-05-18 | 1996-02-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Treated substrate having improved release properties |
| MXPA01007406A (es) | 2000-07-20 | 2003-05-19 | Du Pont Canada | Recubrimiento de liberacion a alta temperatura y a alta humedad para una pelicula polimerica. |
| WO2004065467A1 (en) * | 2003-01-23 | 2004-08-05 | Liqui-Box Canada Inc. | Improved high temperature and high humidity release coating for polymer film |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2616861A (en) * | 1950-03-09 | 1952-11-04 | Imp Paper And Color Corp | Pigment coloring compositions containing a reaction product of melamine, formaldehyde, glycerine, and an alkylolamine |
| US2804436A (en) * | 1955-01-31 | 1957-08-27 | American Cyanamid Co | Starch-clay coating colors |
| US2790735A (en) * | 1955-01-31 | 1957-04-30 | Rohm & Haas | Coated paper products and methods of making them |
| DE1696167C3 (de) | 1967-01-20 | 1975-05-15 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Papierstreichmassen |
| US3776157A (en) * | 1972-04-18 | 1973-12-04 | Union Special Machine Co | Flat stitch forming and cover thread laying mechanisms for sewing machines |
| JPS5325049B2 (enExample) * | 1972-11-15 | 1978-07-25 | ||
| JPS49116314A (enExample) * | 1973-03-09 | 1974-11-07 | ||
| JPS49121829A (enExample) * | 1973-03-26 | 1974-11-21 | ||
| JPS5218803B2 (enExample) * | 1973-05-31 | 1977-05-24 | ||
| US3872039A (en) * | 1974-02-01 | 1975-03-18 | Dow Chemical Co | Cellulosic materials internally sized with low molecular weight copolymers of alpha, beta-ethylenically unsaturated hydrophobic monomers and ammoniated carboxylic acid comonomers |
| JPS50119031A (enExample) * | 1974-03-05 | 1975-09-18 | ||
| JPS5316401B2 (enExample) | 1974-06-11 | 1978-06-01 | ||
| JPS5824556B2 (ja) * | 1974-08-07 | 1983-05-21 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | 繊維または紙の処理方法 |
| GB1514428A (en) * | 1975-05-05 | 1978-06-14 | Champion Int Corp | Starch/latex cast coatings for paper |
-
1977
- 1977-05-23 FR FR7716628A patent/FR2392167A1/fr active Granted
-
1978
- 1978-05-22 DE DE19782822321 patent/DE2822321A1/de active Granted
- 1978-05-23 JP JP6066678A patent/JPS5418912A/ja active Pending
- 1978-07-10 US US05/923,338 patent/US4226749A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2392167A1 (fr) | 1978-12-22 |
| US4226749A (en) | 1980-10-07 |
| FR2392167B1 (enExample) | 1980-06-13 |
| JPS5418912A (en) | 1979-02-13 |
| DE2822321A1 (de) | 1978-12-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |