DE2751522C2 - Vorrichtung zum Herstellen einer Zone gewünschter Luftdurchlässigkeit in einem Hüllmaterialstreifen für stabförmige Artikel der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Herstellen einer Zone gewünschter Luftdurchlässigkeit in einem Hüllmaterialstreifen für stabförmige Artikel der tabakverarbeitenden IndustrieInfo
- Publication number
- DE2751522C2 DE2751522C2 DE2751522A DE2751522A DE2751522C2 DE 2751522 C2 DE2751522 C2 DE 2751522C2 DE 2751522 A DE2751522 A DE 2751522A DE 2751522 A DE2751522 A DE 2751522A DE 2751522 C2 DE2751522 C2 DE 2751522C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- laser
- rolling
- article
- drum
- radiation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims description 19
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 95
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 89
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001208 nuclear magnetic resonance pulse sequence Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 3
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/06—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
- B23K26/067—Dividing the beam into multiple beams, e.g. multifocusing
- B23K26/0676—Dividing the beam into multiple beams, e.g. multifocusing into dependently operating sub-beams, e.g. an array of spots with fixed spatial relationship or for performing simultaneously identical operations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/60—Final treatment of cigarettes, e.g. marking, printing, branding, decorating
- A24C5/606—Perforating cigarettes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/06—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
- B23K26/067—Dividing the beam into multiple beams, e.g. multifocusing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/08—Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece
- B23K26/083—Devices involving movement of the workpiece in at least one axial direction
- B23K26/0838—Devices involving movement of the workpiece in at least one axial direction by using an endless conveyor belt
- B23K26/0846—Devices involving movement of the workpiece in at least one axial direction by using an endless conveyor belt for moving elongated workpieces longitudinally, e.g. wire or strip material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/38—Removing material by boring or cutting
- B23K26/382—Removing material by boring or cutting by boring
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/766,927 US4121595A (en) | 1977-02-09 | 1977-02-09 | Apparatus for increasing the permeability of wrapping material for rod-shaped smokers products |
| US80571277A | 1977-06-13 | 1977-06-13 | |
| US05/834,645 US4281670A (en) | 1977-06-13 | 1977-09-19 | Apparatus for increasing the permeability of wrapping material for rod-shaped smokers products |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2751522A1 DE2751522A1 (de) | 1978-08-17 |
| DE2751522C2 true DE2751522C2 (de) | 1986-06-12 |
Family
ID=27419630
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2751522A Expired DE2751522C2 (de) | 1977-02-09 | 1977-11-18 | Vorrichtung zum Herstellen einer Zone gewünschter Luftdurchlässigkeit in einem Hüllmaterialstreifen für stabförmige Artikel der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS53101600A (it) |
| DE (1) | DE2751522C2 (it) |
| FR (1) | FR2379992A1 (it) |
| GB (1) | GB1602133A (it) |
| IT (1) | IT1158433B (it) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2750038A1 (de) * | 1977-11-09 | 1979-05-10 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Verfahren und anordnung zum steuern des perforierens von zigaretten oder anderen stabfoermigen rauchartikeln |
| US6880559B2 (en) | 1999-07-02 | 2005-04-19 | Hauni Maschinenbau Aktiengesellschaft | Method of and apparatus for making perforations in the wrappers of rod-shaped products |
| CN101040724B (zh) * | 2006-03-21 | 2012-06-20 | 豪尼机械制造股份公司 | 供棒形物品包装纸穿孔用的烟草加工业的穿孔装置及方法 |
| DE102016105689A1 (de) | 2016-03-29 | 2017-10-05 | Powerlines Products Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Nanostrukturierung eines Substrats sowie nanostrukturiertes Substrat |
Families Citing this family (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2754104A1 (de) * | 1977-12-05 | 1979-06-13 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Vorrichtung zum herstellen einer zone gewuenschter luftdurchlaessigkeit in einem huellmaterialstreifen fuer stabfoermige artikel der tabakverarbeitenden industrie |
| US4224497A (en) * | 1978-05-22 | 1980-09-23 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Method for making filter cigarettes using light energy to make perforations in the filter tipping wrap |
| US4439663A (en) * | 1978-08-10 | 1984-03-27 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Method and system for laser perforation of sheet material |
| FR2464658A1 (fr) * | 1980-06-16 | 1981-03-20 | Philip Morris Inc | Procede et appareil pour perforer des articles, notamment des cigarettes au moyen d'un laser |
| IT1189258B (it) * | 1982-04-13 | 1988-02-04 | Gd Spa | Metodo e dispositivo per praticare perforazioni in articoli a forma di barretta |
| IT1147880B (it) * | 1982-05-03 | 1986-11-26 | Gd Spa | Metodo e dispositivo per praticare perforazioni in articolo a forma di barretta |
| DE3321800A1 (de) * | 1982-07-06 | 1984-01-12 | Hauni-Werke Körber & Co KG, 2050 Hamburg | Vorrichtung zum perforieren von artikeln der tabakverarbeitenden industrie |
| JPS5942194A (ja) * | 1982-09-01 | 1984-03-08 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | レ−ザ穴開け装置 |
| US4527570A (en) * | 1983-10-12 | 1985-07-09 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation | Device for manufacturing a mouthpiece and attaching mouthpieces to cigarette tobacco columns |
| GB8330178D0 (en) * | 1983-11-11 | 1983-12-21 | Molins Plc | Cigarette manufacture |
| IT1184472B (it) * | 1984-04-18 | 1987-10-28 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Dispositivo per perforare materiale di rivestimento ad involucro per articoli di tabacco a bastoncino,per produrre una zona di desiderata permeabilita' all'aria |
| DE3418188A1 (de) * | 1984-05-16 | 1985-11-21 | B.A.T. Cigaretten-Fabriken Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg | Vorrichtung zur erzeugung von mindestens zwei nebeneinanderliegenden perforations-reihen in cigaretten bzw. filterbelag oder filterumhuellungspapier |
| JPS6120683A (ja) * | 1984-07-10 | 1986-01-29 | Japan Tobacco Inc | レ−ザ開孔装置 |
| GB8607689D0 (en) * | 1986-03-27 | 1986-04-30 | Wiggins Teape Group Ltd | Imaged microcapsule-coated paper |
| GB8700765D0 (en) * | 1987-01-14 | 1987-02-18 | Wiggins Teape Group Ltd | Laser apparatus |
| DE3705627A1 (de) * | 1987-02-21 | 1988-09-01 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Vorrichtung zum rollen stabfoermiger artikel der tabakverarbeitenden industrie |
| GB8803560D0 (en) * | 1988-02-16 | 1988-03-16 | Wiggins Teape Group Ltd | Laser apparatus for repetitively marking moving sheet |
| US5352495A (en) * | 1989-02-16 | 1994-10-04 | The Wiggins Teape Group Limited | Treatment of a surface by laser energy |
| IT1246629B (it) * | 1991-01-21 | 1994-11-24 | Gd Spa | Metodo per il controllo e la correzione della ventilazione in sigarette provviste di perforazioni. |
| DE4106127C2 (de) * | 1991-02-27 | 2003-05-28 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Perforieren von Zigarettenhüllmaterial |
| GB9810412D0 (en) | 1998-05-14 | 1998-07-15 | Molins Plc | Cigarette manufacture |
| DE19856413A1 (de) * | 1998-12-08 | 2000-06-15 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Perforationsvorrichtung |
| DE10004906A1 (de) * | 2000-02-04 | 2001-08-09 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Verfahren zum Herstellen von stabförmigen Artikeln |
| US6675811B2 (en) | 2000-02-04 | 2004-01-13 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Method of and apparatus for increasing the permeability of wrappers of rod-shaped articles |
| DE10200402A1 (de) * | 2002-01-08 | 2003-07-17 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Vorrichtung zum Perforieren von stabförmigen Gegenständen, insbesondere der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
| DE10354743A1 (de) * | 2003-11-21 | 2005-06-30 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Laserperforation |
| DE102008020575B4 (de) * | 2008-04-24 | 2015-05-28 | Mlt Micro Laser Technology Gmbh | Perforationsvorrichtung |
| DE102012207582A1 (de) * | 2012-05-08 | 2013-11-14 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Herstellung von Filterzigaretten |
| DE102012209544B4 (de) * | 2012-06-06 | 2014-01-16 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Perforation von Filterzigaretten |
| DE102012209536A1 (de) | 2012-06-06 | 2013-12-12 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Perforation von Filterzigaretten |
| AT514283B1 (de) | 2013-04-19 | 2015-09-15 | Tannpapier Gmbh | Plasmaperforation |
| DE102013211424A1 (de) | 2013-06-18 | 2014-12-18 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Maschine der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie, insbesondere Filteransetzmaschine |
| IT202000004657A1 (it) * | 2020-03-05 | 2021-09-05 | Gd Spa | Unità per l’ispezione di articoli a forma di barretta |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2528158A (en) * | 1949-11-19 | 1950-10-31 | Henry C Hay | Method and apparatus for controlling the porosity of electrically perforated sheet material |
| US3419321A (en) * | 1966-02-24 | 1968-12-31 | Lear Siegler Inc | Laser optical apparatus for cutting holes |
| US3483873A (en) * | 1968-02-14 | 1969-12-16 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Apparatus for making holes in tobacco rods or the like |
| US3808394A (en) * | 1972-03-31 | 1974-04-30 | Anjac Plastics | Creating holes in flexible members |
| US3783237A (en) * | 1972-11-06 | 1974-01-01 | Reynolds Tobacco Co R | Apparatus for electrically perforating sheet material |
-
1977
- 1977-11-18 DE DE2751522A patent/DE2751522C2/de not_active Expired
-
1978
- 1978-02-07 FR FR7803440A patent/FR2379992A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-02-08 GB GB5082/78A patent/GB1602133A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-02-09 JP JP1404278A patent/JPS53101600A/ja active Granted
- 1978-02-09 IT IT20086/78A patent/IT1158433B/it active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2750038A1 (de) * | 1977-11-09 | 1979-05-10 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Verfahren und anordnung zum steuern des perforierens von zigaretten oder anderen stabfoermigen rauchartikeln |
| US6880559B2 (en) | 1999-07-02 | 2005-04-19 | Hauni Maschinenbau Aktiengesellschaft | Method of and apparatus for making perforations in the wrappers of rod-shaped products |
| CN101040724B (zh) * | 2006-03-21 | 2012-06-20 | 豪尼机械制造股份公司 | 供棒形物品包装纸穿孔用的烟草加工业的穿孔装置及方法 |
| DE102016105689A1 (de) | 2016-03-29 | 2017-10-05 | Powerlines Products Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Nanostrukturierung eines Substrats sowie nanostrukturiertes Substrat |
| DE102016105689B4 (de) | 2016-03-29 | 2018-03-01 | Powerlines Products Gmbh | Oberleitungsdraht für Schienenfahrzeuge, Verfahren zum Bearbeiten des Oberleitungsdrahts sowie Vorrichtung zur Nanostrukturierung von mindestens einem Teil der Außenoberfläche des Oberleitungsdrahts |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2379992B1 (it) | 1983-08-26 |
| GB1602133A (en) | 1981-11-04 |
| JPS6113795B2 (it) | 1986-04-15 |
| IT1158433B (it) | 1987-02-18 |
| IT7820086A0 (it) | 1978-02-09 |
| DE2751522A1 (de) | 1978-08-17 |
| FR2379992A1 (fr) | 1978-09-08 |
| JPS53101600A (en) | 1978-09-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |