DE2750702B2 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Platten u.a. Produkten mit marmorartigem Aussehen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Platten u.a. Produkten mit marmorartigem AussehenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2750702B2 DE2750702B2 DE2750702A DE2750702A DE2750702B2 DE 2750702 B2 DE2750702 B2 DE 2750702B2 DE 2750702 A DE2750702 A DE 2750702A DE 2750702 A DE2750702 A DE 2750702A DE 2750702 B2 DE2750702 B2 DE 2750702B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- water
- anhydrite
- marble
- calcium
- binding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052925 anhydrite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004688 heptahydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- OBKIKWVEGVNUHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;butyl prop-2-enoate;methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C.CCCCOC(=O)C=C.CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C OBKIKWVEGVNUHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 8
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012669 compression test Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- -1 calcium sulfate anhydride Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005569 Iron sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011126 aluminium potassium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000358 iron sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940050271 potassium alum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J potassium aluminium sulfate Chemical compound [Al+3].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
- B44F9/00—Designs imitating natural patterns
- B44F9/04—Designs imitating natural patterns of stone surfaces, e.g. marble
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
- C04B28/16—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements containing anhydrite, e.g. Keene's cement
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Aftertreatments Of Artificial And Natural Stones (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7634423A FR2370708A1 (fr) | 1976-11-16 | 1976-11-16 | Procede de fabrication de carreaux et autres produits a aspect de marbre |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2750702A1 DE2750702A1 (de) | 1978-05-18 |
| DE2750702B2 true DE2750702B2 (de) | 1979-09-06 |
Family
ID=9179952
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2750702A Ceased DE2750702B2 (de) | 1976-11-16 | 1977-11-12 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Platten u.a. Produkten mit marmorartigem Aussehen |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5363432A (https=) |
| AT (1) | AT369721B (https=) |
| BE (1) | BE860775A (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR7707608A (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE2750702B2 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES464170A1 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR2370708A1 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB1578596A (https=) |
| IL (1) | IL53389A (https=) |
| IT (1) | IT1091050B (https=) |
| LU (1) | LU78515A1 (https=) |
| MX (1) | MX153220A (https=) |
| NL (1) | NL7712561A (https=) |
| OA (1) | OA05800A (https=) |
| PT (1) | PT67139B (https=) |
| SE (1) | SE426480B (https=) |
| ZA (1) | ZA776813B (https=) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH663309GA3 (https=) * | 1985-11-18 | 1987-12-15 | ||
| JPH02137431U (https=) * | 1989-04-18 | 1990-11-16 | ||
| DE4018619A1 (de) * | 1990-03-14 | 1991-09-19 | Tadeusz Pikon | Verfahren und mittel zu oberflaechlicher, kuenstlicher faerbung der sande und anderer mineralischen zuschlagstoffe und verfahren des auflegens der kunstharzputze, einlegearbeiten, mosaiken im bauwesen, die kuenstlich gefaerbten sande oder andere zuschlagstoffe enthalten |
-
1976
- 1976-11-16 FR FR7634423A patent/FR2370708A1/fr active Granted
-
1977
- 1977-10-11 PT PT67139A patent/PT67139B/pt unknown
- 1977-11-12 DE DE2750702A patent/DE2750702B2/de not_active Ceased
- 1977-11-12 OA OA56314A patent/OA05800A/xx unknown
- 1977-11-14 AT AT0811477A patent/AT369721B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-11-14 JP JP13578777A patent/JPS5363432A/ja active Pending
- 1977-11-14 BR BR7707608A patent/BR7707608A/pt unknown
- 1977-11-14 BE BE182576A patent/BE860775A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-11-14 LU LU78515A patent/LU78515A1/xx unknown
- 1977-11-15 IT IT69579/77A patent/IT1091050B/it active
- 1977-11-15 ES ES464170A patent/ES464170A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-11-15 NL NL7712561A patent/NL7712561A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-11-15 SE SE7712892A patent/SE426480B/xx unknown
- 1977-11-15 ZA ZA00776813A patent/ZA776813B/xx unknown
- 1977-11-15 IL IL53389A patent/IL53389A/xx unknown
- 1977-11-15 MX MX171340A patent/MX153220A/es unknown
- 1977-11-15 GB GB47487/77A patent/GB1578596A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| OA05800A (fr) | 1981-05-31 |
| DE2750702A1 (de) | 1978-05-18 |
| BE860775A (fr) | 1978-05-16 |
| SE7712892L (sv) | 1978-05-17 |
| FR2370708B1 (https=) | 1982-03-19 |
| NL7712561A (nl) | 1978-05-18 |
| MX153220A (es) | 1986-08-27 |
| AT369721B (de) | 1983-01-25 |
| IL53389A (en) | 1981-07-31 |
| FR2370708A1 (fr) | 1978-06-09 |
| BR7707608A (pt) | 1978-08-01 |
| IL53389A0 (en) | 1978-01-31 |
| ES464170A1 (es) | 1978-12-16 |
| IT1091050B (it) | 1985-06-26 |
| SE426480B (sv) | 1983-01-24 |
| PT67139A (fr) | 1977-11-01 |
| JPS5363432A (en) | 1978-06-06 |
| ATA811477A (de) | 1982-06-15 |
| ZA776813B (en) | 1978-12-27 |
| PT67139B (fr) | 1979-03-19 |
| GB1578596A (en) | 1980-11-05 |
| LU78515A1 (fr) | 1979-06-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OAP | Request for examination filed | ||
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| 8235 | Patent refused |