DE2719306C2 - Verfahren zur Herstellung eines zur Plastisolbildung geeigneten Pulvers aus Polyvinylchlorid oder aus einem Vinylchlorid-Copolymerisat sowie Trockenturm zur Ausübung des Verfahrens - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines zur Plastisolbildung geeigneten Pulvers aus Polyvinylchlorid oder aus einem Vinylchlorid-Copolymerisat sowie Trockenturm zur Ausübung des VerfahrensInfo
- Publication number
- DE2719306C2 DE2719306C2 DE2719306A DE2719306A DE2719306C2 DE 2719306 C2 DE2719306 C2 DE 2719306C2 DE 2719306 A DE2719306 A DE 2719306A DE 2719306 A DE2719306 A DE 2719306A DE 2719306 C2 DE2719306 C2 DE 2719306C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- tower
- drying
- nozzles
- line
- drying tower
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims description 98
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 44
- 229920001944 Plastisol Polymers 0.000 title claims description 31
- 239000004999 plastisol Substances 0.000 title claims description 31
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 17
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 22
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 22
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000011163 secondary particle Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003934 vacuole Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OEIWPNWSDYFMIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCCCCCCCC)C=C1 OEIWPNWSDYFMIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/12—Powdering or granulating
- C08J3/122—Pulverisation by spraying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/16—Evaporating by spraying
- B01D1/18—Evaporating by spraying to obtain dry solids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/02—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
- F26B3/10—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour carrying the materials or objects to be dried with it
- F26B3/12—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour carrying the materials or objects to be dried with it in the form of a spray, i.e. sprayed or dispersed emulsions or suspensions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08J2327/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08J2327/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S159/00—Concentrating evaporators
- Y10S159/10—Organic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK210876AA DK137650B (da) | 1976-05-12 | 1976-05-12 | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af et til plastisoldannelse egnet pulver af polyvinylchlorid eller af et vinylchlorid-copolymerisat samt tørretårn til udøvelse af fremgangsmåden. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2719306A1 DE2719306A1 (de) | 1977-12-01 |
| DE2719306C2 true DE2719306C2 (de) | 1985-11-21 |
Family
ID=8110115
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2719306A Expired DE2719306C2 (de) | 1976-05-12 | 1977-04-29 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines zur Plastisolbildung geeigneten Pulvers aus Polyvinylchlorid oder aus einem Vinylchlorid-Copolymerisat sowie Trockenturm zur Ausübung des Verfahrens |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4229249A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5441951A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE854317A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2719306C2 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK137650B (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2351146A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1538351A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1083268B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7705227A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3344242A1 (de) * | 1983-12-07 | 1985-06-20 | Wacker-Chemie GmbH, 8000 München | Verfahren zur herstellung eines redispergierbaren dispersionspulvers und seine anwendung |
| US4702799A (en) * | 1985-09-03 | 1987-10-27 | Nestec S.A. | Dryer and drying method |
| US4734401A (en) * | 1986-03-17 | 1988-03-29 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Process for spray drying amino acid compositions |
| FR2603890B1 (fr) * | 1986-09-12 | 1988-11-18 | Atochem | Procede de preparation d'homo- et copolymeres du chlorure de vinyle aptes a donner des plastisols |
| ATE68986T1 (de) * | 1987-07-03 | 1991-11-15 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Spruehtrockner zur herstellung von pulvern, agglomeraten oder dergleichen. |
| US4963634A (en) * | 1987-08-03 | 1990-10-16 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Removing fines from mass resins of polyvinylchloride |
| DE4313153C1 (de) * | 1993-04-22 | 1994-05-05 | Stewing Nachrichtentechnik | Verfahren zur Verminderung der Rißanfälligkeit bei einer wärmerückstellbaren Werkstoffbahn |
| DE19900247A1 (de) * | 1999-01-07 | 2000-07-13 | Henkel Kgaa | Sprühturm zur Sprühtrocknung von Waschmittelinhaltsstoffen o. dgl. |
| US6253463B1 (en) * | 1999-04-26 | 2001-07-03 | Niro A/S | Method of spray drying |
| CN101410684B (zh) * | 2006-04-04 | 2012-09-12 | 三菱丽阳株式会社 | 喷雾干燥器、喷雾干燥方法以及聚合物粉体 |
| CN103002878B (zh) | 2010-04-09 | 2015-07-01 | 帕西拉制药有限公司 | 用于配制大直径合成膜囊泡的方法 |
| CN111841440B (zh) * | 2019-04-26 | 2024-09-06 | 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 | 干燥筛分装置以及干燥筛分设备 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR377895A (fr) * | 1914-01-16 | 1907-09-18 | James Mecredy | Procédé et appareil pour dessécher des liquides ou semi-liquides |
| US2413420A (en) * | 1940-02-26 | 1946-12-31 | Thermo Plastics Corp | Method and apparatus for dispersing or drying fluent material in high velocity elastic fluid jets |
| GB584330A (en) | 1944-09-08 | 1947-01-13 | Colgate Palmolive Peet Co | Improvements in or relating to distillation |
| US2636555A (en) * | 1947-04-05 | 1953-04-28 | Combined Metals Reduction Comp | Spray drying method and apparatus therefor |
| BE514890A (enExample) | 1951-12-18 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| DE1014936B (de) * | 1953-03-05 | 1957-08-29 | Buettner Werke Ag | Zerstaeubungstrockner |
| US3508339A (en) * | 1965-11-30 | 1970-04-28 | Gen Electric | Drying apparatus and process |
| FR1482163A (fr) | 1966-04-13 | 1967-05-26 | Azote Office Nat Ind | Perfectionnements à la fabrication du nitrate d'ammonium |
| DE1667566B1 (de) * | 1967-04-29 | 1970-07-09 | Knappsack Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Alkaliphosphaten durch Verspruehen von Alkaliphosphatloesungen oder -suspensionen |
| US3595297A (en) | 1967-12-20 | 1971-07-27 | Knapsack Ag | Apparatus for thickening or concentrating highly fluid solutions |
| FR2080016A5 (enExample) | 1970-02-20 | 1971-11-12 | Laguilharre Pierre | |
| JPS4924943B1 (enExample) | 1970-06-01 | 1974-06-26 | ||
| US3748103A (en) * | 1971-06-25 | 1973-07-24 | Allied Chem | Process for the production of hydrous granular sodium silicate |
| DE2146753A1 (de) * | 1971-09-18 | 1973-03-29 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von emulgatorhaltigen kunststoffpulvern auf der basis von polyvinylchlorid oder vinylchlorid-copolymerisat |
| FR2243795B1 (enExample) * | 1973-09-14 | 1978-06-16 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag |
-
1976
- 1976-05-12 DK DK210876AA patent/DK137650B/da not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1977
- 1977-04-22 GB GB16887/77A patent/GB1538351A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-04-29 DE DE2719306A patent/DE2719306C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-05-02 FR FR7713172A patent/FR2351146A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-05-05 BE BE177321A patent/BE854317A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-05-11 IT IT68067/77A patent/IT1083268B/it active
- 1977-05-11 NL NL7705227A patent/NL7705227A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-05-12 JP JP5483477A patent/JPS5441951A/ja active Pending
-
1979
- 1979-03-22 US US06/022,885 patent/US4229249A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| NICHTS-ERMITTELT |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4229249A (en) | 1980-10-21 |
| DK137650B (da) | 1978-04-10 |
| FR2351146B1 (enExample) | 1982-07-30 |
| DK210876A (enExample) | 1977-11-13 |
| DE2719306A1 (de) | 1977-12-01 |
| GB1538351A (en) | 1979-01-17 |
| IT1083268B (it) | 1985-05-21 |
| BE854317A (fr) | 1977-09-01 |
| JPS5441951A (en) | 1979-04-03 |
| NL7705227A (nl) | 1977-11-15 |
| DK137650C (enExample) | 1978-09-25 |
| FR2351146A1 (fr) | 1977-12-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |