DE2702327C2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
DE2702327C2
DE2702327C2 DE2702327A DE2702327A DE2702327C2 DE 2702327 C2 DE2702327 C2 DE 2702327C2 DE 2702327 A DE2702327 A DE 2702327A DE 2702327 A DE2702327 A DE 2702327A DE 2702327 C2 DE2702327 C2 DE 2702327C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
catalyst
temperature
activated
catalysts
nickel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE2702327A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE2702327A1 (de
Inventor
James L. Westfield N.J. Us Carter
John H. Berkeley Heights N.J. Us Sinfelt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Co
Original Assignee
Exxon Research and Engineering Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Exxon Research and Engineering Co filed Critical Exxon Research and Engineering Co
Publication of DE2702327A1 publication Critical patent/DE2702327A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2702327C2 publication Critical patent/DE2702327C2/de
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/16—Reducing
    • B01J37/18—Reducing with gases containing free hydrogen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/74—Iron group metals
    • B01J23/755—Nickel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/90—Regeneration or reactivation
    • B01J23/94—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts comprising metals, oxides or hydroxides of the iron group metals or copper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G49/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
    • C10G49/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00 characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G49/04—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00 characterised by the catalyst used containing nickel, cobalt, chromium, molybdenum, or tungsten metals, or compounds thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • B01J21/08—Silica
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J35/391—Physical properties of the active metal ingredient
    • B01J35/392—Metal surface area
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/61—Surface area
    • B01J35/615—100-500 m2/g
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/08—Heat treatment

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
DE19772702327 1976-02-02 1977-01-21 Verfahren zur aktivierung eines katalysators Granted DE2702327A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US65469376A 1976-02-02 1976-02-02

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2702327A1 DE2702327A1 (de) 1977-08-04
DE2702327C2 true DE2702327C2 (enExample) 1987-07-30

Family

ID=24625877

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19772702327 Granted DE2702327A1 (de) 1976-02-02 1977-01-21 Verfahren zur aktivierung eines katalysators

Country Status (10)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5939182B2 (enExample)
AU (1) AU514928B2 (enExample)
BE (1) BE850966A (enExample)
BR (1) BR7700626A (enExample)
CA (1) CA1080685A (enExample)
DE (1) DE2702327A1 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2339432A1 (enExample)
GB (1) GB1574389A (enExample)
IT (1) IT1080316B (enExample)
NL (1) NL7701077A (enExample)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU774584A1 (ru) * 1978-01-05 1980-10-30 Предприятие П/Я А-7531 Способ активации катализатора
DK144996C (da) * 1980-05-19 1982-12-20 Haldor Topsoe As Fremgangsmaade ved udfoerelse af katalytiske eksoterme gasfaseprocesser og fremgangsmaade til fremstilling af en katalysator dertil
GB2280618A (en) * 1993-07-28 1995-02-08 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Activating catalysts
EP2380953A1 (en) * 2010-04-22 2011-10-26 BASF Corporation Hydrogenation of fatty acids using a promoted supported nickel catalyst
KR102735172B1 (ko) * 2019-06-28 2024-11-28 한화솔루션 주식회사 수소화반응용 촉매 및 그 제조방법

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3868332A (en) * 1970-10-26 1975-02-25 Exxon Research Engineering Co Massive nickel catalysts
AU511696B2 (en) * 1975-05-14 1980-09-04 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Supported Cuni-Sio2 catalyst for hydrogenation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR7700626A (pt) 1977-10-04
FR2339432B1 (enExample) 1983-10-07
BE850966A (fr) 1977-08-01
GB1574389A (en) 1980-09-03
DE2702327A1 (de) 1977-08-04
JPS5939182B2 (ja) 1984-09-21
IT1080316B (it) 1985-05-16
FR2339432A1 (fr) 1977-08-26
AU514928B2 (en) 1981-03-05
NL7701077A (nl) 1977-08-04
AU2149477A (en) 1978-07-27
CA1080685A (en) 1980-07-01
JPS5294890A (en) 1977-08-09

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8110 Request for examination paragraph 44
D2 Grant after examination
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8328 Change in the person/name/address of the agent

Free format text: STOLBERG-WERNIGERODE, GRAF ZU, U., DIPL.-CHEM. DR.RER.NAT. SUCHANTKE, J., DIPL.-ING., PAT.-ANWAELTE, 2000 HAMBURG

8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee