DE2624834A1 - Zusammensetzung zur verringerung des reibungsverlustes fliessender fluessiger kohlenwasserstoffe - Google Patents

Zusammensetzung zur verringerung des reibungsverlustes fliessender fluessiger kohlenwasserstoffe

Info

Publication number
DE2624834A1
DE2624834A1 DE19762624834 DE2624834A DE2624834A1 DE 2624834 A1 DE2624834 A1 DE 2624834A1 DE 19762624834 DE19762624834 DE 19762624834 DE 2624834 A DE2624834 A DE 2624834A DE 2624834 A1 DE2624834 A1 DE 2624834A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
liquid
molecular weight
hydrocarbon
polymer
composition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19762624834
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Karl Walter Krantz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Co
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co
Publication of DE2624834A1 publication Critical patent/DE2624834A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/08—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving lubricity; for reducing wear
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D1/00—Pipe-line systems
    • F17D1/08—Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products
    • F17D1/16—Facilitating the conveyance of liquids or effecting the conveyance of viscous products by modification of their viscosity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/28—Organic compounds containing silicon
    • C10L1/285—Organic compounds containing silicon macromolecular compounds
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/0318—Processes
    • Y10T137/0391—Affecting flow by the addition of material or energy

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
DE19762624834 1975-06-06 1976-06-03 Zusammensetzung zur verringerung des reibungsverlustes fliessender fluessiger kohlenwasserstoffe Withdrawn DE2624834A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/584,417 US4190069A (en) 1975-06-06 1975-06-06 Process for transmitting a hydrocarbon fluid through a pipeline

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2624834A1 true DE2624834A1 (de) 1976-12-23

Family

ID=24337241

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19762624834 Withdrawn DE2624834A1 (de) 1975-06-06 1976-06-03 Zusammensetzung zur verringerung des reibungsverlustes fliessender fluessiger kohlenwasserstoffe

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US4190069A (OSRAM)
JP (1) JPS51149304A (OSRAM)
BE (1) BE842669A (OSRAM)
DE (1) DE2624834A1 (OSRAM)
FR (1) FR2313632A1 (OSRAM)
GB (1) GB1556688A (OSRAM)
IL (1) IL49684A (OSRAM)
IT (1) IT1078780B (OSRAM)
MX (2) MX3282E (OSRAM)
NL (1) NL7606044A (OSRAM)

Families Citing this family (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4392865A (en) * 1977-02-23 1983-07-12 Lanko, Inc. Hydrocarbon-water fuels, emulsions, slurries and other particulate mixtures
US4436846A (en) 1979-11-07 1984-03-13 General Electric Company Composition and method for improving the properties of liquid media
DE3144135A1 (de) * 1981-11-06 1983-05-19 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Polyisobutylen enthaltendes fluessiges kohlenwasserstoffkraftstoffgemisch und dessen verwendung in flugzeugen mit gasturbinen
US4585810A (en) * 1982-12-29 1986-04-29 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Drag reduction agent
JPS6185485A (ja) * 1984-10-03 1986-05-01 Nippon Oil Co Ltd 液体の流動抵抗低下方法
US4693321A (en) * 1985-11-18 1987-09-15 Conoco Inc. Method using encapsulated flow improvers to reduce turbulence
US4874528A (en) * 1988-07-18 1989-10-17 General Technology Applications, Inc. Method for treating dispersions of oleophilic liquids and water
US4986353A (en) * 1988-09-14 1991-01-22 Conoco Inc. Placement process for oil field chemicals
US4952738A (en) * 1988-11-14 1990-08-28 Conoco Inc. Composition and method for friction loss reduction
US5539044A (en) * 1994-09-02 1996-07-23 Conoco In. Slurry drag reducer
US6015779A (en) 1996-03-19 2000-01-18 Energy & Environmental International, L.C. Methods for forming amorphous ultra-high molecular weight polyalphaolefin drag reducing agents
RU2128203C1 (ru) * 1996-05-21 1999-03-27 Научно-производственное управление открытого акционерного общества "Оренбургнефть" Состав для перекачки высоковязких водонефтяных эмульсий
US6172151B1 (en) * 1996-10-15 2001-01-09 Conoco Inc. Nonaqueous drag reducing suspensions
US6178980B1 (en) 1998-08-26 2001-01-30 Texaco Inc. Method for reducing the pipeline drag of heavy oil and compositions useful therein
FI117704B (fi) * 2000-05-15 2007-01-31 M I Finland Oy Menetelmä vastusta vähentävän koostumuksen valmistamiseksi ja menetelmä hiilivetyvirtauksen vastuksen vähentämiseksi
US6815011B2 (en) 2000-11-27 2004-11-09 Energy & Environmental International, L.C. Alpha olefin monomer partitioning agents for drag reducing agents and methods of forming drag reducing agents using alpha olefin monomer partitioning agents
RU2277103C2 (ru) 2001-01-16 2006-05-27 Энерджи Энд Энвиронментал Интернэшнл, Л.К. Способ получения аморфных полиолефинов со сверхвысоким молекулярным весом, предназначенных для использования в качестве агентов, снижающих сопротивление течению
US6774094B2 (en) 2001-04-24 2004-08-10 Baker Hughes Incorporated Drag reduction using fatty acids
US7012046B2 (en) * 2001-06-08 2006-03-14 Eaton Gerald B Drag reducing agent slurries having alfol alcohols and processes for forming drag reducing agent slurries having alfol alcohols
AU2003225677A1 (en) * 2002-03-07 2003-09-22 Brad A. Bucher Drag reducing compositions and methods of manufacture and use
US7361628B2 (en) * 2004-12-30 2008-04-22 Conocophillips Company Remote delivery of latex drag-reducing agent without introduction of immiscible low-viscosity flow facilitator
US7285582B2 (en) * 2004-12-30 2007-10-23 Conocophillips Company Modified latex drag reducer and processes therefor and therewith
CN100475879C (zh) * 2005-07-01 2009-04-08 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 减阻聚合物油基分散方法
US9676878B2 (en) 2011-08-12 2017-06-13 Liquidpower Specialty Products Inc. Monomer selection to prepare ultra high molecular weight drag reducer polymer
US9784414B2 (en) 2006-12-22 2017-10-10 Liquidpower Specialty Products, Inc. Drag reduction of asphaltenic crude oils
US7888407B2 (en) 2007-10-26 2011-02-15 Conocophillips Company Disperse non-polyalphaolefin drag reducing polymers
US7842738B2 (en) * 2007-10-26 2010-11-30 Conocophillips Company High polymer content hybrid drag reducers
ITMI20122248A1 (it) * 2012-12-28 2014-06-29 Eni Spa "metodo per ridurre la caduta di pressione associata ad un fluido sottoposto ad un flusso turbolento"
EP3071645B1 (en) * 2013-11-19 2022-11-09 LiquidPower Specialty Products Inc. Additives for drag reducing polymers
US20230106492A1 (en) * 2020-02-28 2023-04-06 Liquidpower Specialty Products Inc. Synthesis of drag reducing latex product using cationic surfactants in emulsion polymerization

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3215154A (en) * 1962-04-13 1965-11-02 Dow Chemical Co Method of reducing friction loss in flowing hydrocarbon liquids
US3559664A (en) * 1967-09-28 1971-02-02 Shell Oil Co Process of reducing friction loss in flowing hydrocarbon liquids
US3601079A (en) * 1969-10-24 1971-08-24 Gen Electric Method and apparatus for applying drag-reducing additives
US3692676A (en) * 1969-12-22 1972-09-19 Continental Oil Co Method of friction loss reduction in oleaginous fluids flowing through conduits
US3654994A (en) * 1970-08-06 1972-04-11 Calgon Corp Friction reducing in flowing hydrocarbon fluids
US3779969A (en) * 1970-08-06 1973-12-18 Calgon Corp Friction reducing in flowing hydrocarbon fluids
US3687148A (en) * 1971-06-25 1972-08-29 Vitold Kruka Process of reducing friction loss in flowing hydrocarbon liquids and compositions thereof
US3857402A (en) * 1972-08-31 1974-12-31 Nalco Chemical Co Transmission of oil
US3884252A (en) * 1973-06-20 1975-05-20 Shell Oil Co Friction reduction

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX3282E (es) 1980-08-18
IL49684A0 (en) 1976-07-30
JPS51149304A (en) 1976-12-22
GB1556688A (en) 1979-11-28
NL7606044A (nl) 1976-12-08
BE842669A (fr) 1976-10-01
FR2313632B1 (OSRAM) 1980-11-21
IL49684A (en) 1979-09-30
FR2313632A1 (fr) 1976-12-31
US4190069A (en) 1980-02-26
MX143455A (es) 1981-05-13
IT1078780B (it) 1985-05-08

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8141 Disposal/no request for examination