DE2600384A1 - Verfahren zur rueckgewinnung von blei aus der aktiven masse von gebrauchten bleibatterien - Google Patents
Verfahren zur rueckgewinnung von blei aus der aktiven masse von gebrauchten bleibatterienInfo
- Publication number
- DE2600384A1 DE2600384A1 DE19762600384 DE2600384A DE2600384A1 DE 2600384 A1 DE2600384 A1 DE 2600384A1 DE 19762600384 DE19762600384 DE 19762600384 DE 2600384 A DE2600384 A DE 2600384A DE 2600384 A1 DE2600384 A1 DE 2600384A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- lead
- sludge
- active mass
- pulverized
- dry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002611 lead compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012717 electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 coke Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010436 fluorite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011328 necessary treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
- C22B7/001—Dry processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B13/00—Obtaining lead
- C22B13/02—Obtaining lead by dry processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B5/00—General methods of reducing to metals
- C22B5/02—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes
- C22B5/10—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes by solid carbonaceous reducing agents
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/54—Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH15375A CH597351A5 (en, 2012) | 1975-01-08 | 1975-01-08 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2600384A1 true DE2600384A1 (de) | 1976-07-15 |
Family
ID=4180452
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19762600384 Pending DE2600384A1 (de) | 1975-01-08 | 1976-01-07 | Verfahren zur rueckgewinnung von blei aus der aktiven masse von gebrauchten bleibatterien |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4030916A (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPS5195925A (en, 2012) |
| CH (1) | CH597351A5 (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE2600384A1 (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2297254A1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB1471640A (en, 2012) |
| IT (1) | IT1052044B (en, 2012) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4102676A (en) * | 1977-03-25 | 1978-07-25 | Dravo Corporation | Method for recovering lead from battery mud |
| FR2695651A1 (fr) * | 1992-09-11 | 1994-03-18 | Metaleurop Sa | Procédé de récupération de plomb, provenant notamment de la matière active de batteries usagées et four électrique destiné notamment à mettre en Óoeuvre le procédé. |
| US5944869A (en) * | 1996-06-14 | 1999-08-31 | Ente Per Le Nuove Technologie, L'energia E L'ambiente (Enea) | Method for the recovery of lead from exhausted lead acid storage batteries |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE841411A (fr) * | 1976-02-27 | 1976-09-01 | Fusion electrique de residus de sulfates de plomb | |
| US4168155A (en) * | 1978-03-24 | 1979-09-18 | Amax, Inc. | Process for smelting lead refinery dross |
| DE2825266C2 (de) * | 1978-06-08 | 1986-06-26 | Vsesojuznyj naučno-issledovatel'skij gorno-metallurgičeskij institut cvetnych metallov, Ust-Kamenogorsk | Verfahren zum Verarbeiten von Bleiakkumulatorenschrott |
| AT370138B (de) * | 1981-03-05 | 1983-03-10 | Voest Alpine Ag | Verfahren zur rueckgewinnung von schwermetallen |
| EP0196800B1 (en) * | 1985-03-07 | 1990-07-18 | Mount Isa Mines Limited | Secondary lead production |
| CA2019329A1 (en) * | 1989-07-19 | 1991-01-19 | Giorgio Dazzi | Process for recovering pure lead and waterproofing ecological slags from worn-out batteries |
| SE9102232L (sv) * | 1991-07-23 | 1993-01-25 | Akkumulator Es Szarazelemgyar | Foerfarande foer upparbetning till aktiv massa av avfall av foerbrukade, krossade ackumulatorplattor, som haerroer fraan skrot |
| RU2119540C1 (ru) * | 1997-09-19 | 1998-09-27 | Дигонский Сергей Викторович | Способ переработки аккумуляторного свинцового лома |
| US6177056B1 (en) * | 1999-01-13 | 2001-01-23 | Rsr Corporation | Process for recycling lead-acid batteries |
| EA003759B1 (ru) | 2000-01-04 | 2003-08-28 | Оутокумпу Ойй | Способ производства черновой меди в реакторе взвешенной плавки |
| RU2274669C1 (ru) * | 2005-02-07 | 2006-04-20 | Юрий Викторович Беляев | Способ комплексной переработки свинцового аккумуляторного лома |
| RU2304627C1 (ru) * | 2005-12-05 | 2007-08-20 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Воронежский государственный университет" | Способ утилизации растворов, образующихся при переработке отработанных свинцовых аккумуляторов |
| JP5541090B2 (ja) * | 2010-10-29 | 2014-07-09 | Ｊｆｅエンジニアリング株式会社 | 鉛含有ガラスからの鉛回収方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2006256A (en) * | 1932-09-13 | 1935-06-25 | American Smelting Refining | Treating scrap storage battery plates and lead-bearing materials of similar composition |
| US2184520A (en) * | 1938-11-02 | 1939-12-26 | Robert B Erickson | Recovery of lead |
| US2711686A (en) * | 1951-06-21 | 1955-06-28 | Du Pont | Dewatering aqueous lead sludges |
| US3395010A (en) * | 1967-07-20 | 1968-07-30 | Shoeld Mark | Reclamation of lead-acid storage batteries |
| US3679395A (en) * | 1970-07-27 | 1972-07-25 | Us Smelting Refining & Mining | Process for recovering lead,lead alloys,and lead compositions from batteries |
| US3689253A (en) * | 1970-08-27 | 1972-09-05 | Minerals Technology Corp | Reclaiming lead from storage batteries |
| DE2420810C3 (de) * | 1974-04-30 | 1980-08-28 | Reinhard Dr. 5100 Aachen Fischer | Verfahren zur Aufbereitung von Akkumulatorenschrott |
| US3940265A (en) * | 1975-06-25 | 1976-02-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Interior | Recovery of lead from battery scrap |
-
1975
- 1975-01-08 CH CH15375A patent/CH597351A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-12-30 GB GB5320375A patent/GB1471640A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-12-30 IT IT3087475A patent/IT1052044B/it active
-
1976
- 1976-01-06 US US05/646,767 patent/US4030916A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1976-01-07 DE DE19762600384 patent/DE2600384A1/de active Pending
- 1976-01-07 FR FR7600277A patent/FR2297254A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1976-01-08 JP JP201576A patent/JPS5195925A/ja active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4102676A (en) * | 1977-03-25 | 1978-07-25 | Dravo Corporation | Method for recovering lead from battery mud |
| FR2695651A1 (fr) * | 1992-09-11 | 1994-03-18 | Metaleurop Sa | Procédé de récupération de plomb, provenant notamment de la matière active de batteries usagées et four électrique destiné notamment à mettre en Óoeuvre le procédé. |
| EP0594470A1 (fr) * | 1992-09-11 | 1994-04-27 | Metaleurop S.A. | Procédé de récupération de plomb, provenant notamment de la matière active de batteries usagées et four électrique destiné notamment à mettre en oeuvre le procédé |
| US5467365A (en) * | 1992-09-11 | 1995-11-14 | Metaleurop S.A. | Process for the recovery of lead arising especially from the active material of spent batteries, and electric furnace intended especially for the use of the process |
| US5944869A (en) * | 1996-06-14 | 1999-08-31 | Ente Per Le Nuove Technologie, L'energia E L'ambiente (Enea) | Method for the recovery of lead from exhausted lead acid storage batteries |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1052044B (it) | 1981-06-20 |
| FR2297254A1 (fr) | 1976-08-06 |
| JPS5195925A (en, 2012) | 1976-08-23 |
| CH597351A5 (en, 2012) | 1978-03-31 |
| GB1471640A (en) | 1977-04-27 |
| US4030916A (en) | 1977-06-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHJ | Non-payment of the annual fee |