DE2520229A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von hohlkoerpern, behaeltern u.dgl. - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von hohlkoerpern, behaeltern u.dgl.Info
- Publication number
- DE2520229A1 DE2520229A1 DE19752520229 DE2520229A DE2520229A1 DE 2520229 A1 DE2520229 A1 DE 2520229A1 DE 19752520229 DE19752520229 DE 19752520229 DE 2520229 A DE2520229 A DE 2520229A DE 2520229 A1 DE2520229 A1 DE 2520229A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- parts
- polyvinyl chloride
- value
- molding compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 title description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004156 Azodicarbonamide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XOZUGNYVDXMRKW-AATRIKPKSA-N azodicarbonamide Chemical compound NC(=O)\N=N\C(N)=O XOZUGNYVDXMRKW-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019399 azodicarbonamide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002666 chemical blowing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 compound Vinyl chloride Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L azure blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[S-]S[S-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- NMICJTGDWUZAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-L dioctyltin(2+);8-methyl-2-sulfanylnonanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCC(S)C([O-])=O.CC(C)CCCCCC(S)C([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC[Sn+2]CCCCCCCC NMICJTGDWUZAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013799 ultramarine blue Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLLLJCACIRKBDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-1H-indole Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 KLLLJCACIRKBDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920009204 Methacrylate-butadiene-styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WWNGFHNQODFIEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.COC(=O)C(C)=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WWNGFHNQODFIEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNMCSUXJLGGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexaaluminum;hexasodium;tetrathietane;hexasilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].S1SSS1.S1SSS1.[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HNMCSUXJLGGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013872 montan acid ester Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000010494 opalescence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/0005—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor characterised by the material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/22—Compounds containing nitrogen bound to another nitrogen atom
- C08K5/23—Azo-compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/56—Organo-metallic compounds, i.e. organic compounds containing a metal-to-carbon bond
- C08K5/57—Organo-tin compounds
- C08K5/58—Organo-tin compounds containing sulfur
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2560539A DE2560539C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-05-07 | 1975-05-07 | |
| DE19752520229 DE2520229A1 (de) | 1975-05-07 | 1975-05-07 | Verfahren zur herstellung von hohlkoerpern, behaeltern u.dgl. |
| AU13568/76A AU1356876A (en) | 1975-05-07 | 1976-05-03 | Moulding polyvinyl chloride articles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19752520229 DE2520229A1 (de) | 1975-05-07 | 1975-05-07 | Verfahren zur herstellung von hohlkoerpern, behaeltern u.dgl. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2520229A1 true DE2520229A1 (de) | 1976-11-18 |
| DE2520229C2 DE2520229C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1988-06-23 |
Family
ID=5945921
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19752520229 Granted DE2520229A1 (de) | 1975-05-07 | 1975-05-07 | Verfahren zur herstellung von hohlkoerpern, behaeltern u.dgl. |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU1356876A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2520229A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0104433A1 (de) * | 1982-08-27 | 1984-04-04 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Formmasse für die Extrusion von Hohlkörpern und Profilen mit seidenmatter Oberfläche |
| EP0172562A1 (de) * | 1984-08-24 | 1986-02-26 | Wacker-Chemie GmbH | Kunststoffmasse auf Basis von Vinylchlorid-Polymerisat |
| US6414076B1 (en) * | 2000-07-17 | 2002-07-02 | Occidental Chemical Corporation | Method of predetermining the gloss of PVC compounds |
| WO2002049830A3 (de) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-09-26 | Alpla Werke | Verfahren zur herstellung von blasgeformten hohlkörpern mit mattierten oberflächen |
| WO2008071358A1 (de) * | 2006-12-12 | 2008-06-19 | Raumedic Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung eines medizinischen flüssigkeitsbehälters aus flexiblem kunststoffmaterial, folienschlauch als zwischenprodukt für einen derartigen medizinischen behälter sowie medizinischer behälter, hergestellt nach einem derartigen verfahren |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB504714A (en) * | 1936-11-04 | 1939-04-28 | Du Pont | Method of forming delustered shaped articles |
| FR1328739A (fr) * | 1962-07-12 | 1963-05-31 | Basf Ag | Procédé pour la production de corps creux à partir de matières mousses thermoplastiques |
| GB951768A (en) * | 1959-03-19 | 1964-03-11 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Producing films having mat surfaces |
| CA773156A (en) * | 1967-12-05 | E. Jakob John | Opalescent vinyl chloride polymer sheets containing platy talc | |
| CH468434A (de) * | 1965-10-08 | 1969-02-15 | Bayer Ag | Transluzente Kunststoffe für lichttechnische Zwecke |
| DE1569386A1 (de) * | 1963-03-02 | 1970-04-09 | Smith Harold Verity | Vinylchloridmischung |
| DE1778126A1 (de) * | 1968-03-30 | 1971-07-22 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Verfahren zur drucklosen,kontinuierlichen Herstellung von harten PVC-Schaumstoffbahnen |
| DE2138173A1 (de) * | 1970-07-31 | 1972-02-10 | Fisons Ltd | Thermoplastische Zusammensetzung und Herstellung eines Gegenstandes aus dieser |
| GB1293126A (en) * | 1970-04-03 | 1972-10-18 | Japanese Geon Co Ltd | Foamable resin composition |
| DE2260284A1 (de) * | 1971-12-09 | 1973-06-28 | Ici Ltd | Schaeumbare vinylchloridpolymerzusammensetzungen |
| DE2251708A1 (de) * | 1972-10-21 | 1974-04-25 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Truebungsmittel fuer kunststoffe hoher lichtdurchlaessigkeit und starker streuung |
-
1975
- 1975-05-07 DE DE19752520229 patent/DE2520229A1/de active Granted
-
1976
- 1976-05-03 AU AU13568/76A patent/AU1356876A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA773156A (en) * | 1967-12-05 | E. Jakob John | Opalescent vinyl chloride polymer sheets containing platy talc | |
| GB504714A (en) * | 1936-11-04 | 1939-04-28 | Du Pont | Method of forming delustered shaped articles |
| GB951768A (en) * | 1959-03-19 | 1964-03-11 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Producing films having mat surfaces |
| FR1328739A (fr) * | 1962-07-12 | 1963-05-31 | Basf Ag | Procédé pour la production de corps creux à partir de matières mousses thermoplastiques |
| DE1569386A1 (de) * | 1963-03-02 | 1970-04-09 | Smith Harold Verity | Vinylchloridmischung |
| CH468434A (de) * | 1965-10-08 | 1969-02-15 | Bayer Ag | Transluzente Kunststoffe für lichttechnische Zwecke |
| DE1778126A1 (de) * | 1968-03-30 | 1971-07-22 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Verfahren zur drucklosen,kontinuierlichen Herstellung von harten PVC-Schaumstoffbahnen |
| GB1293126A (en) * | 1970-04-03 | 1972-10-18 | Japanese Geon Co Ltd | Foamable resin composition |
| DE2138173A1 (de) * | 1970-07-31 | 1972-02-10 | Fisons Ltd | Thermoplastische Zusammensetzung und Herstellung eines Gegenstandes aus dieser |
| DE2260284A1 (de) * | 1971-12-09 | 1973-06-28 | Ici Ltd | Schaeumbare vinylchloridpolymerzusammensetzungen |
| DE2251708A1 (de) * | 1972-10-21 | 1974-04-25 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Truebungsmittel fuer kunststoffe hoher lichtdurchlaessigkeit und starker streuung |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0104433A1 (de) * | 1982-08-27 | 1984-04-04 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Formmasse für die Extrusion von Hohlkörpern und Profilen mit seidenmatter Oberfläche |
| EP0172562A1 (de) * | 1984-08-24 | 1986-02-26 | Wacker-Chemie GmbH | Kunststoffmasse auf Basis von Vinylchlorid-Polymerisat |
| US6414076B1 (en) * | 2000-07-17 | 2002-07-02 | Occidental Chemical Corporation | Method of predetermining the gloss of PVC compounds |
| WO2002049830A3 (de) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-09-26 | Alpla Werke | Verfahren zur herstellung von blasgeformten hohlkörpern mit mattierten oberflächen |
| WO2008071358A1 (de) * | 2006-12-12 | 2008-06-19 | Raumedic Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung eines medizinischen flüssigkeitsbehälters aus flexiblem kunststoffmaterial, folienschlauch als zwischenprodukt für einen derartigen medizinischen behälter sowie medizinischer behälter, hergestellt nach einem derartigen verfahren |
| US8679601B2 (en) | 2006-12-12 | 2014-03-25 | Raumedic Ag | Method of producing a medical fluid container from flexible plastic material, film tubing as intermediate product for a fluid container of this type and medical container produced according to a method of this type |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2520229C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1988-06-23 |
| AU1356876A (en) | 1977-11-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8125 | Change of the main classification |
Ipc: C08J 9/06 |
|
| 8125 | Change of the main classification |
Ipc: C08L 27/06 |
|
| 8172 | Supplementary division/partition in: |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 2560539 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
| Q171 | Divided out to: |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 2560539 |
|
| AH | Division in |
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|
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| AH | Division in |
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|
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |