DE2436176A1 - Elektrochromatische anordnung - Google Patents

Elektrochromatische anordnung

Info

Publication number
DE2436176A1
DE2436176A1 DE2436176A DE2436176A DE2436176A1 DE 2436176 A1 DE2436176 A1 DE 2436176A1 DE 2436176 A DE2436176 A DE 2436176A DE 2436176 A DE2436176 A DE 2436176A DE 2436176 A1 DE2436176 A1 DE 2436176A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
layer
arrangement
layers
urch
net
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE2436176A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Stephen Eugene Schnatterly
Horst Witzke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Optel Corp
Original Assignee
Optel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Optel Corp filed Critical Optel Corp
Publication of DE2436176A1 publication Critical patent/DE2436176A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/1514—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
    • G02F1/1523—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising inorganic material
    • G02F1/1525—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising inorganic material characterised by a particular ion transporting layer, e.g. electrolyte
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/1514—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
    • G02F1/1523—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising inorganic material
    • G02F1/1524—Transition metal compounds

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
DE2436176A 1973-07-30 1974-07-26 Elektrochromatische anordnung Withdrawn DE2436176A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00384052A US3840287A (en) 1973-07-30 1973-07-30 Symmetrical electrochromic cell

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2436176A1 true DE2436176A1 (de) 1975-02-13

Family

ID=23515830

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2436176A Withdrawn DE2436176A1 (de) 1973-07-30 1974-07-26 Elektrochromatische anordnung

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3840287A (https=)
JP (1) JPS5050893A (https=)
CA (1) CA1014250A (https=)
DE (1) DE2436176A1 (https=)
FR (1) FR2245976B3 (https=)
GB (1) GB1482595A (https=)
IT (1) IT1017491B (https=)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0015402A1 (de) * 1979-02-19 1980-09-17 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Elektrochrome Anzeigevorrichtung

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3973829A (en) * 1974-09-03 1976-08-10 American Cyanamid Company Electrochromic devices with partially pre-charged counterelectrodes
US4012831A (en) * 1975-09-19 1977-03-22 Timex Corporation Electrochromic display element and process
US3975086A (en) * 1975-09-19 1976-08-17 Timex Corporation Electrochromic display element and process
DE2549187A1 (de) * 1975-11-03 1977-05-05 American Cyanamid Co Vorrichtung mit variabler lichtdurchlaessigkeit
US4037928A (en) * 1976-06-04 1977-07-26 International Business Machines Corporation Visual image display device
DE2737564C2 (de) * 1976-09-02 1985-05-02 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd., Kadoma, Osaka Farbanzeigevorrichtung mit an einer Indikatorelektrode entstehenden Redox-Reaktionsprodukten
US4187004A (en) * 1977-01-28 1980-02-05 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Negative type display in electrochromic display device
GB1564264A (en) * 1977-04-19 1980-04-02 Ibm Electrochromic display device
US4229080A (en) * 1977-06-29 1980-10-21 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Additional electrode of electrochromic display and refreshing method for the same
US4193670A (en) * 1977-11-08 1980-03-18 American Cyanamid Company Electrochromic devices having protective interlayers
US4488780A (en) * 1981-12-07 1984-12-18 Rockwell International Corporation Method of producing a color change in a chemically coupled color-changing display
EP0083988B1 (en) * 1982-01-11 1987-11-11 Seiko Instruments Inc. Electrochromic display device
EP0229438A1 (en) * 1986-01-17 1987-07-22 The Signal Companies Inc. Electrochromic devices using solid electrolytes
GB8422261D0 (en) * 1984-09-04 1984-10-10 Green M Electrochromic display device
US5679283A (en) * 1994-07-22 1997-10-21 Gentex Corporation Electrochromic layer and devices comprising same
US5928572A (en) * 1996-03-15 1999-07-27 Gentex Corporation Electrochromic layer and devices comprising same
EP2080205B1 (en) * 2006-09-15 2017-07-05 SAES GETTERS S.p.A. Electrolytic capacitor comprising a solid composite metal getter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0015402A1 (de) * 1979-02-19 1980-09-17 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Elektrochrome Anzeigevorrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5050893A (https=) 1975-05-07
US3840287A (en) 1974-10-08
GB1482595A (en) 1977-08-10
FR2245976A1 (https=) 1975-04-25
FR2245976B3 (https=) 1977-05-20
IT1017491B (it) 1977-07-20
CA1014250A (en) 1977-07-19

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee