DE2421885A1 - Schaltanordnung fuer hochgespannte gleich- und wechselstroeme - Google Patents
Schaltanordnung fuer hochgespannte gleich- und wechselstroemeInfo
- Publication number
- DE2421885A1 DE2421885A1 DE2421885A DE2421885A DE2421885A1 DE 2421885 A1 DE2421885 A1 DE 2421885A1 DE 2421885 A DE2421885 A DE 2421885A DE 2421885 A DE2421885 A DE 2421885A DE 2421885 A1 DE2421885 A1 DE 2421885A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- current
- voltage
- switch
- commutation
- spark gap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/54—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the switching device and for which no provision exists elsewhere
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/02—Details
- H01H33/59—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the switch and not otherwise provided for, e.g. for ensuring operation of the switch at a predetermined point in the AC cycle
- H01H33/596—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the switch and not otherwise provided for, e.g. for ensuring operation of the switch at a predetermined point in the AC cycle for interrupting DC
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H7/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
- H02H7/22—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for distribution gear, e.g. bus-bar systems; for switching devices
- H02H7/222—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for distribution gear, e.g. bus-bar systems; for switching devices for switches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/02—Details
- H01H33/04—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
- H01H33/16—Impedances connected with contacts
- H01H33/161—Variable impedances
- H01H2033/163—Variable impedances using PTC elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/02—Details
- H01H33/04—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
- H01H33/14—Multiple main contacts for the purpose of dividing the current through, or potential drop along, the arc
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Discharge Heating (AREA)
- Generation Of Surge Voltage And Current (AREA)
- Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2421885A DE2421885A1 (de) | 1974-05-07 | 1974-05-07 | Schaltanordnung fuer hochgespannte gleich- und wechselstroeme |
| GB1893775A GB1495632A (en) | 1974-05-07 | 1975-05-06 | Switch arrangement for high voltage direct currents and alternating currents |
| CA226,411A CA1041603A (en) | 1974-05-07 | 1975-05-06 | High voltage current-limiting interrupter |
| FR7514221A FR2270670B1 (enExample) | 1974-05-07 | 1975-05-06 | |
| JP5393275A JPS50150864A (enExample) | 1974-05-07 | 1975-05-07 | |
| US05/576,235 US4005340A (en) | 1974-05-07 | 1975-05-09 | Apparatus for the current limiting interruption of currents at high voltages |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2421885A DE2421885A1 (de) | 1974-05-07 | 1974-05-07 | Schaltanordnung fuer hochgespannte gleich- und wechselstroeme |
| US05/576,235 US4005340A (en) | 1974-05-07 | 1975-05-09 | Apparatus for the current limiting interruption of currents at high voltages |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2421885A1 true DE2421885A1 (de) | 1975-11-20 |
Family
ID=25767085
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2421885A Withdrawn DE2421885A1 (de) | 1974-05-07 | 1974-05-07 | Schaltanordnung fuer hochgespannte gleich- und wechselstroeme |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4005340A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS50150864A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1041603A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2421885A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2270670B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1495632A (enExample) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4550356A (en) * | 1982-12-09 | 1985-10-29 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Circuit breaker |
| US4831487A (en) * | 1984-11-12 | 1989-05-16 | Bbc Brown, Boveri & Co., Ltd. | Reactor switch arc-back limiting circuit |
| DE102016216341A1 (de) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-03-01 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Stromunterbrechungsanordnung, Batteriesystem, Controller und Verfahren zum Trennen eines Stromflusses zwischen einer Batterie und einem Verbraucher der Batterie |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4383150A (en) | 1978-09-12 | 1983-05-10 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Circuit-interrupters having shunting capacitance around the separable power contacts with capacitance disconnecting means therefor |
| JPS5663717A (en) * | 1979-10-26 | 1981-05-30 | Hitachi Ltd | High voltage dc breaker |
| JPS57162223A (en) * | 1981-03-30 | 1982-10-06 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Circuit breaker |
| US4636907A (en) * | 1985-07-11 | 1987-01-13 | General Electric Company | Arcless circuit interrupter |
| US4851707A (en) * | 1987-07-16 | 1989-07-25 | Lindsay Audiophyle Associates | "Fritting" technique and apparatus for improving the sound of switches and connectors in audio circuits |
| FR2710187B1 (fr) * | 1993-09-14 | 1995-10-20 | Gec Alsthom T & D Sa | Disjoncteur à haute tension capable de couper des courants de défaut à passage par zéro retardé. |
| US5969928A (en) * | 1997-12-03 | 1999-10-19 | Gould Electronics Inc. | Shunt for circuit protection device |
| US6072673A (en) * | 1998-11-19 | 2000-06-06 | Square D Company | Medium to high voltage load circuit interrupters including metal resistors having a positive temperature coefficient of resistivity (PTC elements) |
| US6665157B2 (en) * | 1998-12-22 | 2003-12-16 | Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus for interrupting an electrical circuit |
| US6674619B2 (en) * | 1998-12-22 | 2004-01-06 | Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. | Method for interrupting an electrical circuit |
| US6661628B2 (en) * | 1998-12-22 | 2003-12-09 | Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. | Method for interrupting a current-carrying path |
| US6201678B1 (en) * | 1999-03-19 | 2001-03-13 | Lear Automotive Dearborn, Inc. | High-voltage switch gear protection circuit |
| US7486488B2 (en) * | 2003-10-28 | 2009-02-03 | Noboru Wakatsuki | Electric contact switching device and power consumption control circuit |
| EP2211447B1 (en) * | 2007-11-07 | 2017-12-06 | Fujitsu Limited | Switching power supply, control circuit for controlling switching power supply, control method of switching power supply and module substrate |
| EP2523205B1 (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2017-04-26 | ABB Schweiz AG | Circuit and method for interrupting a current flow in a DC current path |
| KR101521545B1 (ko) * | 2013-10-07 | 2015-05-19 | 한국전기연구원 | 고압 직류 전류 차단 장치 및 방법 |
| GB2519791B (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2016-10-05 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Breaker circuit |
| EP3579261A1 (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2019-12-11 | ABB Schweiz AG | High voltage disconnector |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3249810A (en) * | 1962-11-20 | 1966-05-03 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Circuit interrupting apparatus |
| US3454831A (en) * | 1967-02-20 | 1969-07-08 | Gen Electric | Quick-opening,low cost,current limiting circuit breaker |
| DE2039065A1 (de) * | 1970-08-06 | 1972-02-17 | Kind Dieter Prof Dr Ing | Verfahren und Anordnungen zur strombegrenzenden Unterbrechung von Gleich- und Wechselstroemen hoher Spannung |
| DE2136865B1 (de) * | 1971-07-23 | 1972-12-21 | Kind D | Schaltungsanordnung zur strombegrenzenden Unterbrechung von Gleich- und Wechselströmen hoher Spannung an Knotenpunkten in einem Netz |
| SE361379B (enExample) * | 1972-03-21 | 1973-10-29 | Asea Ab |
-
1974
- 1974-05-07 DE DE2421885A patent/DE2421885A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1975
- 1975-05-06 GB GB1893775A patent/GB1495632A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-05-06 FR FR7514221A patent/FR2270670B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-05-06 CA CA226,411A patent/CA1041603A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-05-07 JP JP5393275A patent/JPS50150864A/ja active Pending
- 1975-05-09 US US05/576,235 patent/US4005340A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4550356A (en) * | 1982-12-09 | 1985-10-29 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Circuit breaker |
| US4831487A (en) * | 1984-11-12 | 1989-05-16 | Bbc Brown, Boveri & Co., Ltd. | Reactor switch arc-back limiting circuit |
| DE102016216341A1 (de) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-03-01 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Stromunterbrechungsanordnung, Batteriesystem, Controller und Verfahren zum Trennen eines Stromflusses zwischen einer Batterie und einem Verbraucher der Batterie |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1041603A (en) | 1978-10-31 |
| GB1495632A (en) | 1977-12-21 |
| FR2270670A1 (enExample) | 1975-12-05 |
| FR2270670B1 (enExample) | 1981-08-07 |
| US4005340A (en) | 1977-01-25 |
| JPS50150864A (enExample) | 1975-12-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8130 | Withdrawal |