DE2417382A1 - SALMON AND GARNET FLOWERING CARNIVES - Google Patents

Description

B e 5 c h r e i b ju n g Salmon- and. ¢ ranat-colored carnation cultivation.

The subject of the present invention is a noble carnation variety with new permanent properties that can be increased in this permanent form, and a remontant carnation that was bred for its cut flowers because it has an unusual coloring.

The carnation variety which is the subject of this application is the result a crossing of two diploid hereditary carriers that are not yet on the market and are out from the private animation of the breeders. After several years of cultivation of the cuttings and plants resulting from this cross and the implementation of pre- and post-selection on these and their Prd-.

to ensure consistency, the breeds achieved the desired goal, by receiving a carnation plant, whose originality is mainly due to the extraordinary Coloring of the petals is based, namely form salmon red to dark red Basic garnet-red stripes that widen to the edge of the petal in such a way that that the prongs are finally completely garnet red. Also is the new variety of carnation very many-leaved and branched, which ensures good productivity w.rcl.

The characteristics and properties of this new carnation variety can be by the modern methods of vegetative propagation, in particular by Cuttings, perfectly reproduce at any time, if you take the normal, through the Variations due to the difference in location are taken into account.

Is placed under protection by the above childerten New carnation varieties obtained from breeding measures and their vegetative propagation, which is obtained in one or more stages from the mother plant of the new variety have been.

Also placed under protection is the use of the propagated Carnation plants growing flowers as cut ware.

The following description of the external features is based on a on January 11, 1974 carried out observation of plants of the new variety, the in July 1973 were moved into a raised box bed, which was clay and calcareous Contained soil with humus of 20 cm high.

The color terminology corresponds to the color catalog of the Royal Horticultural Society (RHS).

PFLME: Growth: in excellent health, very vigorous, of upright growth, with lush foliage reaching very high; Main stem: it has an average of four main branches, which are themselves branched again and bear slightly inclined pedicels; each peduncle points in the lower one-third 1 or 2 cuttings at height: the flowers are on average 95 cm above the ground (in 6 1/2 month old plants) Root system: all in all tuft-like, whitish Main stem: it corresponds to the original, removed at different heights Cutting, it is more or less cork-like; the first branch occurs about 1 to 3 cm from the root neck and has a mean diameter of 0.7 cm pedicels: straight, medium-strong, rather stiff, not very brittle; When fully open, they are slightly inclined and slightly curved; middle Length of the pedicels being sold: 68 cm Distance between nodes: eE is trading cut flower stalks, as they are used for the trade.

Number: average 11; the first node distance corresponds to the distance between the scale leaves and the first pair of leaves below the Inflorescence.

Crotch: rounded; distinguishes between the 5 or 6 first node distances one 2 ribs, between which the knot distance is flat; they are on the side where the axillary branching of the starting node of the node distance begins.

Average length of the first 12 knot distances in cm: 0.3 - 2 - 7 - 7.8-6.8-6.2-5.7-5.5-5.4-5.3-5.1-5.1; is the longest knot distance the fourth.

LEAF: medium-wide, bluish-green, rising from the stem, with curled ends and falling back; with sharp, more dried up Top.

Surface: too tubular at the point of attachment, too flat towards the center and too concave to the extreme point; the widest leaf is very often the fifth; it is an average of 1.2 cm wide; the longest leaf stands differently between the eighth and eleventh; it is an average of 14.3 cm long ribs: only the midrib can be seen, especially on the underside. Foliage color: gray-green 189A RHS the node: gray-green 191A and 193A / D RHS of the stem: gray-green 188A to 189B RHS of the calyx: visible sepals gray-green 193A RHS and green 139D RHS.

BUDS: Shape: conical when developing, ovoid when opened of the sepals symmetry: calyx bursts very rarely, bud very symmetrical FLOWER: It is the medium-sized flower that is still present on the stem alone is after the cuttings have been removed for sale as pruning.

Diameter: average 7.6 cm, half-opened Overall impression and dimensions: flower medium-sized, with undivided I (elk and not visible in winter Scars, medium number of petals, short serrations. Color: salmon red and garnet red, whereby the color fades a little as the flowering process progresses. from the base of the calyx to the tip of the flower: 5 cm Decline of the bracts and the mid-sized petals, causing the The flower looks like a ball, the flower cover: 4 scales are each 2 and 2 opposite each other, grown together at the point of attachment and clad to form a calyx; the two outer scales envelop the other two, they have light-colored, membrane-like pliigel and on the upper one End of a green triangle that ends in a dried-up tip Diagram: Sepals: an average of 6, sometimes 7 bracts: 12 first cycle of the medium-sized Petals: 17 (16 to 18) Second cycle of central petals: 31 (25 to 36) stamens: 10 stigmas: very often 3 total number of petals: 60 (52 to 67).

CUP: bell-shaped, undivided, rarely split Serrations: average 1.1 cm long stripes: light green, parallel, between the flower cover and the serrations Visible mean height of the perianth plus calyx at the level of the serrations: 2.2 cm CROWN: bracts: 5.5 x 3.4 cm in size (maximum 5.8 x 4 cm) Shape and proportions: hem slightly longer than spur with symmetrical wings, fairly flat with a few short, wavy lines on the edge; fine and pointy, fairly regular serrations; Spur without anthocynaeum, very pale greenish yellow Central petals: the edge tapering towards the center, irregularly pleated and then more and more upright, but just as colored as the bracts Scent: clearly perceptible color: hem salmon red to dark red with garnet red dots, Spots or stripes; the stripes converge at the edge, the inside is less advisable; half-open flower: outside: substrate 39B RHS and stripes 53A RHS; Inside: underground 37B RHS and stripes 53A RHS Androeceum: this time of the year the stamens are often stunted, they have a fairly short thread Gynaeceum: ovary is above, ribbed white at the base, in the middle pale green and too ocher at the end; Style 3, rarely s, violet-blue underneath shaded pink, in the lower half some cockscomb-like appendages; Seeds: numerous and normal FLOWER LIFE: in the vase about 12 days if stable Weather and a temperature of 20 ° C.

FLOWERING ABILITY: continuous flowering rhythm RESISTANT: against Diseases well REPRODUCTION: when propagated by cuttings: 80 to 90% PICTURAL PRESENTATION: the photo shows a flower with style 1 and leaves in the rivet on the left a flower from the front, on the right a bud with a stem and leaves, at the bottom four bracts, an ovary and a calyx.

Claims

Claims (3)

P a t e n't a n s p r ü c h e 1. Noble carnation variety, thereby g e k e Note that the plant has the following characteristics in its external appearance exhibits: strong, upright growth, medium-length flower stalks, rather lush Foliage, the cuttings form laterally, preferably at the base of the plant, the undivided calyx has 6 medium-sized sepals that are rarely split, average number of petals that form a spherical flower and which have fine, pointed and regular serrations and a salmon-red up dark-red flower color with garnet-red points, spots and stripes expand to the edge; good re-flowering ability and continuous production rhythm and persistent coloring of the flowers. 2. Vegetative propagation of plants of the noble carnation variety according to claim 1 with a stable, new habit, especially through cuttings, whereby the variety by crossing two specific parent plants from the private collection of Breeders originated as well as subsequent selection arose. 3. Use of the plants growing from the plants propagated according to claim 2 Flowers cut.