DE2352057A1 - Verfahren zum beschichten von legierungen - Google Patents
Verfahren zum beschichten von legierungenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2352057A1 DE2352057A1 DE19732352057 DE2352057A DE2352057A1 DE 2352057 A1 DE2352057 A1 DE 2352057A1 DE 19732352057 DE19732352057 DE 19732352057 DE 2352057 A DE2352057 A DE 2352057A DE 2352057 A1 DE2352057 A1 DE 2352057A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- electron beam
- coated
- alloy
- article
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 48
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 40
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 7
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000601 superalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRRWWGNBSQSBAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;chromium Chemical compound [AlH3].[Cr] QRRWWGNBSQSBAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006023 eutectic alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005382 thermal cycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/54—Controlling or regulating the coating process
- C23C14/541—Heating or cooling of the substrates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C14/028—Physical treatment to alter the texture of the substrate surface, e.g. grinding, polishing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US30038772A | 1972-10-24 | 1972-10-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2352057A1 true DE2352057A1 (de) | 1974-05-09 |
Family
ID=23158894
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19732352057 Pending DE2352057A1 (de) | 1972-10-24 | 1973-10-17 | Verfahren zum beschichten von legierungen |
Country Status (7)
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4238525A (en) | 1978-03-21 | 1980-12-09 | Leybold-Heraeus Gmbh | Method and apparatus for vacuum depositing thin coatings using electron beams |
| DE3426201A1 (de) * | 1984-07-17 | 1986-01-23 | BBC Aktiengesellschaft Brown, Boveri & Cie., Baden, Aargau | Verfahren zum aufbringen von schutzschichten |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5814504B2 (ja) * | 1975-12-12 | 1983-03-19 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | キンゾクヒヨウメンシヨリホウ |
| JPS54155156A (en) * | 1978-05-29 | 1979-12-06 | Ulvac Corp | Vacuum brazing apparatus |
| FR2465793A1 (fr) * | 1979-09-26 | 1981-03-27 | Leybold Heraeus Gmbh & Co Kg | Procede pour le depot de couches d'alliage sur des substrats metalliques a une temperature elevee |
| JPS5948873B2 (ja) * | 1980-05-14 | 1984-11-29 | ペルメレック電極株式会社 | 耐食性被覆を設けた電極基体又は電極の製造方法 |
| DE3146083A1 (de) * | 1981-11-20 | 1983-05-26 | M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 8000 München | "verfahren zur herstellung eines absorbers fuer solaranlagen" |
| JPS60159164A (ja) * | 1984-01-27 | 1985-08-20 | Showa Alum Corp | 真空蒸着用アルミニウム基材の製造方法 |
| JPS6324053A (ja) * | 1986-07-17 | 1988-02-01 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 密着性に優れたセラミツク被膜をそなえる低炭素鋼板およびステンレス鋼板の製造方法 |
| DE4026607A1 (de) * | 1990-08-23 | 1992-02-27 | Kabelmetal Electro Gmbh | Verfahren zur erhoehung der standzeit eines werkzeuges zum schaelen von straengen und draehten aus aluminium |
| EP1783242A1 (de) * | 2005-11-08 | 2007-05-09 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Vorheizen eines Bauteils und Beschichtungsverfahren |
-
1973
- 1973-06-19 IL IL42550A patent/IL42550A/en unknown
- 1973-07-18 JP JP48080402A patent/JPS4974638A/ja active Pending
- 1973-10-17 DE DE19732352057 patent/DE2352057A1/de active Pending
- 1973-10-18 IT IT30242/73A patent/IT995955B/it active
- 1973-10-19 BE BE136865A patent/BE806278A/xx unknown
- 1973-10-24 FR FR7337838A patent/FR2203892B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-10-24 GB GB4955273A patent/GB1439628A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4238525A (en) | 1978-03-21 | 1980-12-09 | Leybold-Heraeus Gmbh | Method and apparatus for vacuum depositing thin coatings using electron beams |
| DE3426201A1 (de) * | 1984-07-17 | 1986-01-23 | BBC Aktiengesellschaft Brown, Boveri & Cie., Baden, Aargau | Verfahren zum aufbringen von schutzschichten |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS4974638A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1974-07-18 |
| FR2203892A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1974-05-17 |
| FR2203892B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1978-04-14 |
| IT995955B (it) | 1975-11-20 |
| IL42550A (en) | 1976-08-31 |
| IL42550A0 (en) | 1973-08-29 |
| GB1439628A (en) | 1976-06-16 |
| BE806278A (fr) | 1974-02-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHJ | Non-payment of the annual fee |