DE2257099C3 - Flammenionisationsdetektor - Google Patents
FlammenionisationsdetektorInfo
- Publication number
- DE2257099C3 DE2257099C3 DE2257099A DE2257099A DE2257099C3 DE 2257099 C3 DE2257099 C3 DE 2257099C3 DE 2257099 A DE2257099 A DE 2257099A DE 2257099 A DE2257099 A DE 2257099A DE 2257099 C3 DE2257099 C3 DE 2257099C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- detection
- burner nozzle
- burner
- negative voltage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 7
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- -1 heteroatoms organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004941 influx Effects 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JAAGVIUFBAHDMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M rubidium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].[Rb+] JAAGVIUFBAHDMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/62—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating the ionisation of gases, e.g. aerosols; by investigating electric discharges, e.g. emission of cathode
- G01N27/626—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating the ionisation of gases, e.g. aerosols; by investigating electric discharges, e.g. emission of cathode using heat to ionise a gas
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Other Investigation Or Analysis Of Materials By Electrical Means (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2257099A DE2257099C3 (de) | 1972-11-21 | 1972-11-21 | Flammenionisationsdetektor |
| FR7341079A FR2207605A5 (enExample) | 1972-11-21 | 1973-11-19 | |
| US418121A US3925023A (en) | 1972-11-21 | 1973-11-21 | Flame ionization detector |
| IT31602/73A IT999463B (it) | 1972-11-21 | 1973-11-21 | Rivelatore con ionizzazione a fiamma |
| GB5412473A GB1446085A (en) | 1972-11-21 | 1973-11-21 | Flame ionisation detector |
| CH1642473A CH566553A5 (enExample) | 1972-11-21 | 1973-11-21 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2257099A DE2257099C3 (de) | 1972-11-21 | 1972-11-21 | Flammenionisationsdetektor |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2257099A1 DE2257099A1 (de) | 1974-06-12 |
| DE2257099B2 DE2257099B2 (de) | 1974-10-17 |
| DE2257099C3 true DE2257099C3 (de) | 1975-07-03 |
Family
ID=5862366
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2257099A Expired DE2257099C3 (de) | 1972-11-21 | 1972-11-21 | Flammenionisationsdetektor |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3925023A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH566553A5 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2257099C3 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2207605A5 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1446085A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT999463B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PL108573B1 (en) * | 1976-12-08 | 1980-04-30 | Wojskowy Inst Chem Radiomet | Burner of a detector offlame-photometric gaschromatographic apparatus |
| DE2728099C2 (de) * | 1977-06-22 | 1984-09-06 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Thermoionisationsdetektor zum Nachweis von Heteroatome enthaltenden organischen Verbindungen |
| US4273559A (en) * | 1977-08-08 | 1981-06-16 | Varian Associates, Inc. | Elemental superselective gas chromatographic detection apparatus and method |
| SE416760B (sv) * | 1977-08-23 | 1981-02-02 | Volvo Ab | Sett for bestemning eller styrning av en katalysators egenskaper och/eller forloppet av den av katalysatorn beroende reaktionen |
| US4203726A (en) * | 1978-02-28 | 1980-05-20 | Varian Associates, Inc. | Thermionic detector |
| IT1136664B (it) * | 1981-06-09 | 1986-09-03 | Erba Strumentazione | Rivealtore termoionico a fiamma modificata per gas-cromatografi,e metodo di identificazione di componenti in un campione sotto analisi |
| JPS59200954A (ja) * | 1983-04-20 | 1984-11-14 | バリアン・アソシエイツ・インコ−ポレイテツド | Ｇｃ及びｌｃ溶出物の検出のための２重炎イオン化検出器 |
| EP0262223B1 (en) * | 1985-05-17 | 1992-07-22 | Shimadzu Corporation | Detector for gas chromatograph |
| RU2148668C1 (ru) * | 1998-10-12 | 2000-05-10 | Флейтлих Исаак Юрьевич | Способ разделения никеля и кобальта |
| DE102020114455B4 (de) | 2020-05-29 | 2025-03-06 | Krohne Messtechnik Gmbh | Vorrichtung für den mobilen Nachweis von organischen Verbindungen |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3372994A (en) * | 1965-01-08 | 1968-03-12 | Health Education Welfare Usa | Flame ionization detector |
| US3425806A (en) * | 1965-03-22 | 1969-02-04 | Us Health Education & Welfare | Method and means for detecting a halogen or phosphorus in a gaseous material |
| US3504976A (en) * | 1966-05-04 | 1970-04-07 | Beckman Instruments Inc | Process and apparatus for the detection of halogens |
| US3692492A (en) * | 1971-02-08 | 1972-09-19 | Mine Safety Appliances Co | Apparatus for measuring carbon monoxide and total hydrocarbons in gas sample |
-
1972
- 1972-11-21 DE DE2257099A patent/DE2257099C3/de not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-11-19 FR FR7341079A patent/FR2207605A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-11-21 CH CH1642473A patent/CH566553A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-11-21 GB GB5412473A patent/GB1446085A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-11-21 US US418121A patent/US3925023A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-11-21 IT IT31602/73A patent/IT999463B/it active
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| Analytical Chemistry, 36 (1964), S. 1416-1421 * |
| Leibnitz/Struppe: "Handbuch der Gaschromatographie", 2. Auflage, Verlag Chemie, (1970), S. 267-280 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2207605A5 (enExample) | 1974-06-14 |
| GB1446085A (en) | 1976-08-11 |
| USB418121I5 (enExample) | 1975-01-28 |
| DE2257099A1 (de) | 1974-06-12 |
| CH566553A5 (enExample) | 1975-09-15 |
| DE2257099B2 (de) | 1974-10-17 |
| IT999463B (it) | 1976-02-20 |
| US3925023A (en) | 1975-12-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 | ||
| EF | Willingness to grant licences | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |