DE2242297A1 - Verfahren zur veredelung von fasern - Google Patents
Verfahren zur veredelung von fasernInfo
- Publication number
- DE2242297A1 DE2242297A1 DE2242297A DE2242297A DE2242297A1 DE 2242297 A1 DE2242297 A1 DE 2242297A1 DE 2242297 A DE2242297 A DE 2242297A DE 2242297 A DE2242297 A DE 2242297A DE 2242297 A1 DE2242297 A1 DE 2242297A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- radicals
- carbon atoms
- organopolysiloxanes
- fibers
- substituents
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 claims description 11
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 claims description 8
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 2
- HMDDXIMCDZRSNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[Si] Chemical compound [C].[Si] HMDDXIMCDZRSNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- -1 aryl silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 31
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009950 felting Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003961 organosilicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000017274 Diospyros sandwicensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282838 Lama Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001416177 Vicugna pacos Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004181 carboxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000085 cashmere Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000000068 chlorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004966 cyanoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019329 dioctyl sodium sulphosuccinate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920005645 diorganopolysiloxane polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YHAIUSTWZPMYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2,2-dioctyl-3-sulfobutanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCCCC(C([O-])=O)(C(C([O-])=O)S(O)(=O)=O)CCCCCCCC YHAIUSTWZPMYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000050 mohair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005375 organosiloxane group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008055 phosphate buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004469 siloxy group Chemical group [SiH3]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4047171A GB1396509A (en) | 1971-08-28 | 1971-08-28 | Treatment of keratinous fibres |
| US00286518A US3832228A (en) | 1971-08-28 | 1972-08-25 | Process for rendering keratinous fibers resistant to shrinkage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2242297A1 true DE2242297A1 (de) | 1973-03-01 |
Family
ID=26264414
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2242297A Pending DE2242297A1 (de) | 1971-08-28 | 1972-08-28 | Verfahren zur veredelung von fasern |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3832228A (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE2242297A1 (cs) |
| FR (1) | FR2150866B1 (cs) |
| GB (1) | GB1396509A (cs) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2726108A1 (de) * | 1976-07-21 | 1978-01-26 | Goldschmidt Ag Th | Verfahren zur herstellung einer waessrigen zubereitung zum schrumpffestmachen von wolle |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4277242A (en) * | 1977-02-07 | 1981-07-07 | Australian Atomic Energy Commision | Ionizing radiation treatment of wool textiles with resin for shrink resistance |
| DE2903334C2 (de) * | 1978-03-16 | 1982-09-16 | Th. Goldschmidt Ag, 4300 Essen | Zubereitung zum Schrumpffestmachen von Wolle |
| DE3060191D1 (en) * | 1979-03-23 | 1982-03-25 | Goldschmidt Ag Th | Preparation for making wool shrink-proof |
| US4247592A (en) * | 1980-03-12 | 1981-01-27 | Dow Corning Corporation | Method for treating synthetic textiles with aminoalkyl-containing polydiorganosiloxanes |
| US4403011A (en) * | 1980-12-18 | 1983-09-06 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process for the treatment of wool containing material |
-
1971
- 1971-08-28 GB GB4047171A patent/GB1396509A/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-08-25 FR FR7230344A patent/FR2150866B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-08-25 US US00286518A patent/US3832228A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-08-28 DE DE2242297A patent/DE2242297A1/de active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2726108A1 (de) * | 1976-07-21 | 1978-01-26 | Goldschmidt Ag Th | Verfahren zur herstellung einer waessrigen zubereitung zum schrumpffestmachen von wolle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3832228A (en) | 1974-08-27 |
| AU4591672A (en) | 1974-02-28 |
| FR2150866A1 (cs) | 1973-04-13 |
| GB1396509A (en) | 1975-06-04 |
| FR2150866B1 (cs) | 1975-01-03 |
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