DE2235098C2 - Schmierfett - Google Patents
SchmierfettInfo
- Publication number
- DE2235098C2 DE2235098C2 DE2235098A DE2235098A DE2235098C2 DE 2235098 C2 DE2235098 C2 DE 2235098C2 DE 2235098 A DE2235098 A DE 2235098A DE 2235098 A DE2235098 A DE 2235098A DE 2235098 C2 DE2235098 C2 DE 2235098C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- fats
- lithium
- fat
- boric acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 45
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 23
- ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 20
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 17
- -1 hydroxy fatty acid Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 16
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 16
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229940114072 12-hydroxystearic acid Drugs 0.000 description 9
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NIIFDLGMJJFCFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;dihydrogen borate Chemical compound [Li+].OB(O)[O-] NIIFDLGMJJFCFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001261 hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960001047 methyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940090248 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethylene glycol, Natural products OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- SMBQBQBNOXIFSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dilithium Chemical class [Li][Li] SMBQBQBNOXIFSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- LPRVNTWNHMSTPR-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;2-hydroxyoctadecanoate Chemical compound [Li+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C([O-])=O LPRVNTWNHMSTPR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PAZZVPKITDJCPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical group CCCCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O PAZZVPKITDJCPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WXTMDXOMEHJXQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1O WXTMDXOMEHJXQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AKEUNCKRJATALU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dihydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(O)C=CC=C1O AKEUNCKRJATALU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KIHBGTRZFAVZRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)=O KIHBGTRZFAVZRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJFXRHURBJZNAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(O)=C1 IJFXRHURBJZNAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RKHXDCVAPIMDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical group CCCCCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O RKHXDCVAPIMDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- PQVSTLUFSYVLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-ethoxycarbonylcarbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NC(=O)OCC PQVSTLUFSYVLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- GLXDVVHUTZTUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium hydroxide monohydrate Substances [Li+].O.[OH-] GLXDVVHUTZTUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229940040692 lithium hydroxide monohydrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PSBOOKLOXQFNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;2-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound [Li+].OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O PSBOOKLOXQFNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- BZJTUOGZUKFLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5,7-tetramethylcyclooctane Chemical group CC1CC(C)CC(C)CC(C)C1 BZJTUOGZUKFLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJABOWZNFOCHMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxycyclopentane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(O)CCCC1 JJABOWZNFOCHMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUFMVAWAOYDYFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-hydroxyhexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QUFMVAWAOYDYFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWXSJRHPUVPNJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-hydroxydocosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O JWXSJRHPUVPNJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHVNDNNBJZHFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dihydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)CCCC(O)C(O)=O UHVNDNNBJZHFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPHOPMSGKZNELG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxynaphthalene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=C(O)C=CC2=C1 UPHOPMSGKZNELG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWTCKXJJSYSBEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-4-methoxycyclohexa-1,5-diene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound COC1(O)CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 PWTCKXJJSYSBEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XQVWYOYUZDUNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Phenyl-1-naphthylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 XQVWYOYUZDUNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004435 Oxo alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 159000000009 barium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WQISDVQFUVGBMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dilithium;hydrogen borate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].OB([O-])[O-] WQISDVQFUVGBMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VJHINFRRDQUWOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl sebacate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC VJHINFRRDQUWOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010696 ester oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960005219 gentisic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000004715 keto acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960000448 lactic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940059904 light mineral oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FPLIHVCWSXLMPX-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium 12-hydroxystearate Chemical compound [Li+].CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O FPLIHVCWSXLMPX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CQDGTJPVBWZJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monoethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(O)=O CQDGTJPVBWZJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003656 ricinoleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- RIUWBIIVUYSTCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trilithium borate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[Li+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] RIUWBIIVUYSTCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioxidane Chemical compound OOO JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M117/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the thickener being a non-macromolecular carboxylic acid or salt thereof
- C10M117/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the thickener being a non-macromolecular carboxylic acid or salt thereof having only one carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom, cycloaliphatic carbon atom or hydrogen
- C10M117/04—Lubricating compositions characterised by the thickener being a non-macromolecular carboxylic acid or salt thereof having only one carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom, cycloaliphatic carbon atom or hydrogen containing hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M117/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the thickener being a non-macromolecular carboxylic acid or salt thereof
- C10M117/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the thickener being a non-macromolecular carboxylic acid or salt thereof having only one carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/087—Boron oxides, acids or salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/06—Well-defined aromatic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/022—Ethene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/024—Propene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/14—Synthetic waxes, e.g. polythene waxes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/04—Ethers; Acetals; Ortho-esters; Ortho-carbonates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/121—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/121—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
- C10M2207/122—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms monocarboxylic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/121—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
- C10M2207/124—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Ethers thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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- C10N2050/10—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated semi-solid; greasy
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU35624/71A AU457980B2 (en) | 1970-11-18 | 1971-11-11 | Lithium soap grease |
| US20114071A | 1971-11-22 | 1971-11-22 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2235098A1 DE2235098A1 (de) | 1973-05-17 |
| DE2235098C2 true DE2235098C2 (de) | 1982-12-02 |
Family
ID=25623379
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2235098A Expired DE2235098C2 (de) | 1971-11-11 | 1972-07-18 | Schmierfett |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3758407A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JPS5747235B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA971545A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2235098C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2159251B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1370947A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| MY (1) | MY7500155A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1012877B (it) * | 1973-06-16 | 1977-03-10 | Texaco Ag | Lubrificante per la deformazione di metalli senza asportazione di trucioli |
| US3988248A (en) * | 1973-12-20 | 1976-10-26 | Deutsche Texaco Aktiengesellschaft | Lithium soap lubricating grease |
| DE2425161C2 (de) * | 1974-05-24 | 1983-03-24 | Deutsche Texaco Ag, 2000 Hamburg | Lithiumseifenschmierfett |
| US3940339A (en) * | 1975-01-21 | 1976-02-24 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Lithium borate complex grease exhibiting salt water corrosion resistance |
| US4100081A (en) * | 1977-03-14 | 1978-07-11 | Chevron Research Company | Polyurea-based extreme pressure grease |
| US4156655A (en) * | 1978-01-30 | 1979-05-29 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Grease composition resistant to salt water corrosion |
| US4253979A (en) * | 1979-02-05 | 1981-03-03 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Lubricating grease composition containing pyrrolidone derivative as grease thickener |
| US4376060A (en) * | 1981-11-04 | 1983-03-08 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Process for preparing lithium soap greases containing borate salt with high dropping point |
| US4961868A (en) * | 1983-01-10 | 1990-10-09 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Grease composition |
| JPS6044593A (ja) * | 1983-08-23 | 1985-03-09 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | 汎用グリ−ス組成物 |
| US5084194A (en) * | 1984-03-07 | 1992-01-28 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Grease composition |
| US4780227A (en) * | 1984-08-22 | 1988-10-25 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Grease composition containing borated alkoxylated alcohols |
| US4828734A (en) * | 1985-08-27 | 1989-05-09 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Grease compositions containing borated oxazoline compounds and hydroxy-containing soap thickeners |
| US4822503A (en) * | 1986-04-11 | 1989-04-18 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Method of manufacturing an improved multi-grade lubricating grease |
| JPH0633388B2 (ja) * | 1986-04-30 | 1994-05-02 | シエル・インターナシヨナル・リサーチ・マートスハツペイ・ベー・ヴエー | 潤滑グリ−ス組成物 |
| US5064545A (en) * | 1986-12-17 | 1991-11-12 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Process for overbasing via metal borate formation |
| US5242608A (en) * | 1986-12-17 | 1993-09-07 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Process for overbasing via metal borate formation |
| US6436882B1 (en) * | 2001-06-29 | 2002-08-20 | King Industries, Inc. | Functional fluids |
| DE502005006516D1 (de) * | 2004-08-11 | 2009-03-12 | Rhein Chemie Rheinau Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung pulverförmiger (Poly)harnstoffe mittels Sprühtrocknung |
| EP1626061A1 (de) * | 2004-08-11 | 2006-02-15 | Rhein Chemie Rheinau GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung pulverförmiger (Poly)harnstoffe |
| BR112012033761A2 (pt) * | 2010-07-05 | 2016-11-22 | Shell Int Research | processo para a fabricação de uma composição de graxa de complexo metálico, e, composição de graxa. |
| US9157045B2 (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2015-10-13 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Continuous lithium complex grease manufacturing process with a borated additive |
| US12331261B2 (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2025-06-17 | Nch Corporation | Composition and method of manufacturing sulfonate-based greases using a glycerol derivative |
| US11661563B2 (en) | 2020-02-11 | 2023-05-30 | Nch Corporation | Composition and method of manufacturing and using extremely rheopectic sulfonate-based greases |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB717453A (en) * | 1952-01-02 | 1954-10-27 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Improvements in or relating to lubricating grease composition |
| US2940930A (en) * | 1956-05-15 | 1960-06-14 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Lubricating grease compositions |
| BE633058A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1960-07-01 | |||
| US3223624A (en) * | 1962-12-07 | 1965-12-14 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Lubricating grease |
| US3223633A (en) * | 1963-07-01 | 1965-12-14 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Lubricant |
| US3433743A (en) * | 1967-04-03 | 1969-03-18 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Lubricating grease containing colloidal asbestos |
| JPS542205A (en) * | 1977-06-08 | 1979-01-09 | Hosokura Kougiyou Kk | Insulating of electrolytic cathode electrode plate |
-
1971
- 1971-11-22 US US00201140A patent/US3758407A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-06-27 GB GB3006472A patent/GB1370947A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-06-27 CA CA145,833A patent/CA971545A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-07-18 DE DE2235098A patent/DE2235098C2/de not_active Expired
- 1972-08-11 JP JP47080046A patent/JPS5747235B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1972-09-08 FR FR7231965A patent/FR2159251B2/fr not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-12-30 MY MY155/75A patent/MY7500155A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MY7500155A (en) | 1975-12-31 |
| JPS4856203A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-08-07 |
| JPS5747235B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1982-10-07 |
| FR2159251A2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-06-22 |
| US3758407A (en) | 1973-09-11 |
| DE2235098A1 (de) | 1973-05-17 |
| CA971545A (en) | 1975-07-22 |
| FR2159251B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-06-11 |
| GB1370947A (en) | 1974-10-16 |
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