DE2222437C3 - Schlammförmiger Sprengstoff auf der Basis von oxydierenden anorganischen Salzen - Google Patents
Schlammförmiger Sprengstoff auf der Basis von oxydierenden anorganischen SalzenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2222437C3 DE2222437C3 DE2222437A DE2222437A DE2222437C3 DE 2222437 C3 DE2222437 C3 DE 2222437C3 DE 2222437 A DE2222437 A DE 2222437A DE 2222437 A DE2222437 A DE 2222437A DE 2222437 C3 DE2222437 C3 DE 2222437C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- guaran
- gum
- derivative
- inorganic salts
- molecular weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 4
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 46
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 46
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- -1 ammonium nitrate-sodium nitrate-water Chemical compound 0.000 description 5
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N alpha-D-galactose Chemical group OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000926 Galactomannan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000057 Mannan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001676573 Minium Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000311 mannosyl group Chemical group C1([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B47/00—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
- C06B47/14—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase comprising a solid component and an aqueous phase
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US19737371A | 1971-11-10 | 1971-11-10 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2222437A1 DE2222437A1 (de) | 1973-05-17 |
| DE2222437B2 DE2222437B2 (de) | 1973-11-29 |
| DE2222437C3 true DE2222437C3 (de) | 1974-10-24 |
Family
ID=22729135
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2222437A Expired DE2222437C3 (de) | 1971-11-10 | 1972-05-08 | Schlammförmiger Sprengstoff auf der Basis von oxydierenden anorganischen Salzen |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5140128B2 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | AT326020B (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU458948B2 (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE783600A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR7201050D0 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA984154A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH583154A5 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2222437C3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES401481A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2159240B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1329392A (enExample) |
| IE (1) | IE36394B1 (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT958563B (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO129848B (enExample) |
| PH (1) | PH9643A (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE398110B (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA722095B (enExample) |
| ZM (1) | ZM10772A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4585495A (en) * | 1985-03-11 | 1986-04-29 | Du Pont Of Canada, Inc. | Stable nitrate/slurry explosives |
| FR2802932A1 (fr) * | 1999-12-27 | 2001-06-29 | Rhodia Food S A S | Procede de preparation d'oligomeres de galactomannanes |
-
1972
- 1972-01-26 GB GB367372A patent/GB1329392A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-02-25 BR BR001050/72A patent/BR7201050D0/pt unknown
- 1972-03-28 ZA ZA722095A patent/ZA722095B/xx unknown
- 1972-04-05 ES ES401481A patent/ES401481A1/es not_active Expired
- 1972-04-07 PH PH13407*UA patent/PH9643A/en unknown
- 1972-04-14 NO NO01306/72A patent/NO129848B/no unknown
- 1972-04-26 AU AU41546/72A patent/AU458948B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-05-03 IT IT50013/72A patent/IT958563B/it active
- 1972-05-08 DE DE2222437A patent/DE2222437C3/de not_active Expired
- 1972-05-15 FR FR7217236A patent/FR2159240B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-05-17 BE BE783600A patent/BE783600A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-05-26 IE IE714/72A patent/IE36394B1/xx unknown
- 1972-05-30 CA CA143,464A patent/CA984154A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-06-22 ZM ZM107/72*UA patent/ZM10772A1/xx unknown
- 1972-06-23 JP JP47062476A patent/JPS5140128B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1972-11-06 AT AT941472A patent/AT326020B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-11-06 CH CH1615672A patent/CH583154A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-11-07 SE SE7214407A patent/SE398110B/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IE36394B1 (en) | 1976-10-27 |
| GB1329392A (en) | 1973-09-05 |
| ZA722095B (en) | 1972-12-27 |
| AU458948B2 (en) | 1975-03-13 |
| JPS5140128B2 (enExample) | 1976-11-01 |
| CH583154A5 (enExample) | 1976-12-31 |
| BR7201050D0 (pt) | 1973-08-23 |
| IE36394L (en) | 1973-05-10 |
| PH9643A (en) | 1976-01-26 |
| DE2222437A1 (de) | 1973-05-17 |
| SE398110B (sv) | 1977-12-05 |
| JPS4856807A (enExample) | 1973-08-09 |
| ZM10772A1 (en) | 1973-02-21 |
| FR2159240B1 (enExample) | 1977-01-14 |
| ES401481A1 (es) | 1975-02-16 |
| NO129848B (enExample) | 1974-06-04 |
| FR2159240A1 (enExample) | 1973-06-22 |
| DE2222437B2 (de) | 1973-11-29 |
| CA984154A (en) | 1976-02-24 |
| BE783600A (fr) | 1972-09-18 |
| AU4154672A (en) | 1973-11-01 |
| ATA941472A (de) | 1975-01-15 |
| IT958563B (it) | 1973-10-30 |
| AT326020B (de) | 1975-11-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 | ||
| 8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: IRECO INC., SALT LAKE CITY, UTAH, US |
|
| 8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Free format text: DICKEL, K., DIPL.-ING., PAT.-ANW., 8000 MUENCHEN |
|
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |