DE2163147C3 - Vorrichtung zur Durchführung von Gel-Diffusionstests - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur Durchführung von Gel-DiffusionstestsInfo
- Publication number
- DE2163147C3 DE2163147C3 DE2163147A DE2163147A DE2163147C3 DE 2163147 C3 DE2163147 C3 DE 2163147C3 DE 2163147 A DE2163147 A DE 2163147A DE 2163147 A DE2163147 A DE 2163147A DE 2163147 C3 DE2163147 C3 DE 2163147C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- recess
- container
- gel
- bulges
- lid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000012817 gel-diffusion technique Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 10
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000004506 Blood Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010017384 Blood Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- -1 antibodies Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000013060 biological fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001175 cerebrospinal fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000984 immunochemical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
- G01N33/558—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor using diffusion or migration of antigen or antibody
- G01N33/559—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor using diffusion or migration of antigen or antibody through a gel, e.g. Ouchterlony technique
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/975—Kit
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10S436/807—Apparatus included in process claim, e.g. physical support structures
- Y10S436/809—Multifield plates or multicontainer arrays
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Optical Measuring Cells (AREA)
- Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US3897870A | 1970-05-20 | 1970-05-20 | |
| US9979770A | 1970-12-21 | 1970-12-21 | |
| US19781871A | 1971-11-11 | 1971-11-11 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2163147A1 DE2163147A1 (de) | 1972-07-13 |
| DE2163147B2 DE2163147B2 (de) | 1980-10-30 |
| DE2163147C3 true DE2163147C3 (de) | 1981-07-23 |
Family
ID=27365485
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2163147A Expired DE2163147C3 (de) | 1970-05-20 | 1971-12-20 | Vorrichtung zur Durchführung von Gel-Diffusionstests |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US3674438A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU457921B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA961748A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH548604A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2163147C3 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2120947A5 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1379035A (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7117592A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4012198A (en) * | 1972-07-25 | 1977-03-15 | Burroughs Wellcome Co. | Immunodiffusion device |
| ZA733612B (en) * | 1972-10-11 | 1974-04-24 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Container for test strips |
| US3874503A (en) * | 1973-01-04 | 1975-04-01 | Becton Dickinson Co | Device for housing and retaining small volumes of gelled media |
| USD243259S (en) * | 1974-03-18 | 1977-02-01 | Miles Laboratories, Inc. | Microorganism culture tray |
| US3960491A (en) * | 1974-04-01 | 1976-06-01 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for detecting immunologically reactive biological particles |
| US3960488A (en) * | 1974-04-01 | 1976-06-01 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for quantitative surface inhibition test |
| US3947250A (en) * | 1974-06-21 | 1976-03-30 | Baxter Laboratories, Inc. | Method of immunodiffusion |
| US3932141A (en) * | 1974-07-10 | 1976-01-13 | Abbott Laboratories | Apparatus for determining immunoassays of antigens and their antibodies |
| IT1018223B (it) * | 1974-08-20 | 1977-09-30 | Sclavo Inst Sieroterapeut | Dispositivo per l esecuzione di tecniche di doppia immunodiffusio ne ed immunodiffusione radiale |
| US3990849A (en) * | 1975-02-07 | 1976-11-09 | Technicon Instruments Corporation | Separation of cells from liquid components of blood |
| US3994596A (en) * | 1975-04-02 | 1976-11-30 | American Optical Corporation | Auxiliary device for strain detectors |
| USD246466S (en) * | 1976-05-14 | 1977-11-22 | Lever Brothers Company | Tray for biological tests |
| US4091928A (en) * | 1976-12-07 | 1978-05-30 | The Raymond Lee Organization, Inc. | Flower planter kit |
| FR2422955A1 (fr) * | 1978-04-13 | 1979-11-09 | Biomerieux Sa | Boite pour dosages immunochimiques par diffusion radiale |
| US4260392A (en) * | 1978-07-07 | 1981-04-07 | Technicon Instruments Corporation | Method and apparatus for obtaining an aliquot of a liquid in a gel medium |
| US4250257A (en) * | 1978-08-24 | 1981-02-10 | Technicon Instruments Corporation | Whole blood analyses in porous media |
| US4181501A (en) * | 1979-03-26 | 1980-01-01 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for measuring antibody levels |
| FR2537725B1 (fr) * | 1982-12-09 | 1985-07-12 | Pasteur Institut | Procede de detection immunobacteriologique de germes pathogenes dans des milieux biologiques contamines |
| US4709810A (en) * | 1986-11-14 | 1987-12-01 | Helena Laboratories Corporation | Container for an electrophoretic support medium |
| US4759838A (en) * | 1987-01-05 | 1988-07-26 | Helena Laboratories Corporation | Container for an electrophoretic support medium |
| US4832914A (en) * | 1988-02-08 | 1989-05-23 | Board Of Regents/The University Of Texas System | Two-dimensional uniformly fed unstirred chemical reactor |
| US4919894A (en) * | 1988-05-23 | 1990-04-24 | Robert Daniel | Multiple sample holder indexing means and method of using same |
| US5108704A (en) * | 1988-09-16 | 1992-04-28 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Microfiltration apparatus with radially spaced nozzles |
| USD315208S (en) | 1989-03-07 | 1991-03-05 | Immuno Concepts, Inc. | Immunodiffusion plate |
| US5192503A (en) * | 1990-05-23 | 1993-03-09 | Mcgrath Charles M | Probe clip in situ assay apparatus |
| US5817510A (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 1998-10-06 | Xechem International, Inc. | Device and method for evaluating microorganisms |
| USD382062S (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1997-08-05 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Culture slide |
| USD378781S (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1997-04-08 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Culture slide |
| USD411308S (en) | 1995-11-28 | 1999-06-22 | Xechem International, Inc. | Covered multi-well assay plate |
| US6194220B1 (en) * | 1996-09-25 | 2001-02-27 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Non-instrumented assay with quantitative and qualitative results |
| US6271044B1 (en) | 1998-05-06 | 2001-08-07 | University Of Pittsburgh Of The Commonwealth System Of Higher Education | Method and kit for detecting an analyte |
| CO5820232A1 (es) * | 2007-04-02 | 2007-11-30 | Vitrofarma Sa | Plantilla para medir la actividad antimicrobian |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1598163C3 (de) * | 1967-01-05 | 1975-01-09 | Behringwerke Ag, 3550 Marburg | Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung von Antigenen |
| US3554704A (en) * | 1969-02-10 | 1971-01-12 | Cordis Corp | Biological assay cell |
-
1970
- 1970-05-20 US US38978A patent/US3674438A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-12-21 US US00099797A patent/US3725004A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-11-11 US US00197818A patent/US3718436A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-12-16 CA CA130,296A patent/CA961748A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-12-20 DE DE2163147A patent/DE2163147C3/de not_active Expired
- 1971-12-20 AU AU37117/71A patent/AU457921B2/en not_active Expired
- 1971-12-20 GB GB5889671A patent/GB1379035A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-12-21 NL NL7117592A patent/NL7117592A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1971-12-21 CH CH1876971A patent/CH548604A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-12-21 FR FR7146908A patent/FR2120947A5/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA961748A (en) | 1975-01-28 |
| US3674438A (en) | 1972-07-04 |
| GB1379035A (en) | 1975-01-02 |
| DE2163147B2 (de) | 1980-10-30 |
| US3725004A (en) | 1973-04-03 |
| CH548604A (fr) | 1974-04-30 |
| US3718436A (en) | 1973-02-27 |
| AU3711771A (en) | 1973-06-28 |
| AU457921B2 (en) | 1975-02-13 |
| DE2163147A1 (de) | 1972-07-13 |
| NL7117592A (enExample) | 1972-06-23 |
| FR2120947A5 (enExample) | 1972-08-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: COOPER LABORATORIES, INC. (EINE GESELLSCHAFT N.D.G |
|
| 8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Free format text: SCHMIED-KOWARZIK, V., DR., 8000 MUENCHEN DANNENBERG, G., DIPL.-ING., 6000 FRANKFURT WEINHOLD, P., DIPL.-CHEM. DR., 8000 MUENCHEN GUDEL, D., DR.PHIL. SCHUBERT, S., DIPL.-ING., 6000 FRANKFURT BARZ, P., DIPL.-CHEM. DR.RER.NAT., PAT.-ANW., 8000 MUENCHEN |
|
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |