DE2162562C2 - Verfahren zur automatischen Regelung einer Anlage zur Herstellung von Schwefel - Google Patents
Verfahren zur automatischen Regelung einer Anlage zur Herstellung von SchwefelInfo
- Publication number
- DE2162562C2 DE2162562C2 DE19712162562 DE2162562A DE2162562C2 DE 2162562 C2 DE2162562 C2 DE 2162562C2 DE 19712162562 DE19712162562 DE 19712162562 DE 2162562 A DE2162562 A DE 2162562A DE 2162562 C2 DE2162562 C2 DE 2162562C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- oxygen
- sulfur
- amount
- plant
- variable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 36
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 35
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 title claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229910005965 SO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon disulfide Chemical compound S=C=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 H2S Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWZOLWLJEJRQMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [S].S Chemical compound [S].S GWZOLWLJEJRQMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- JJWKPURADFRFRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyl sulfide Chemical compound O=C=S JJWKPURADFRFRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013178 mathematical model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B17/00—Sulfur; Compounds thereof
- C01B17/02—Preparation of sulfur; Purification
- C01B17/04—Preparation of sulfur; Purification from gaseous sulfur compounds including gaseous sulfides
- C01B17/0404—Preparation of sulfur; Purification from gaseous sulfur compounds including gaseous sulfides by processes comprising a dry catalytic conversion of hydrogen sulfide-containing gases, e.g. the Claus process
- C01B17/0452—Process control; Start-up or cooling-down procedures of the Claus process
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J19/0033—Optimalisation processes, i.e. processes with adaptive control systems
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Feedback Control In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7045812A FR2118365A5 (enExample) | 1970-12-18 | 1970-12-18 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2162562A1 DE2162562A1 (de) | 1972-07-13 |
| DE2162562C2 true DE2162562C2 (de) | 1986-03-20 |
Family
ID=9066052
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19712162562 Expired DE2162562C2 (de) | 1970-12-18 | 1971-12-16 | Verfahren zur automatischen Regelung einer Anlage zur Herstellung von Schwefel |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE776877A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA965580A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2162562C2 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2118365A5 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1327187A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT944050B (enExample) |
| LU (1) | LU64468A1 (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7117438A (enExample) |
| SU (1) | SU648075A3 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2740405A1 (de) * | 1977-09-08 | 1979-03-29 | Hoechst Ag | Vorrichtung zum bestimmen des redoxpotentials beim regenerieren von verunreinigter wasserhaltiger abfallschwefelsaeure in pauling-apparaturen |
| DE3212279C2 (de) * | 1982-04-02 | 1985-11-28 | Davy McKee AG, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verbrennung H↓2↓S-haltiger Gase |
| US5916438A (en) * | 1994-07-01 | 1999-06-29 | International Fuel Cells, Llc | Removal of hydrogen sulfide from anaerobic digester gas |
| FR2778743B1 (fr) * | 1998-05-12 | 2000-06-23 | Elf Exploration Prod | Analyseur pour la mesure en continu de l'h2s contenu dans un gaz et dispositif l'incluant pour la regulation du debit d'air injecte dans un reacteur d'oxydation d'h2s en soufre |
| RU2642859C1 (ru) * | 2016-12-09 | 2018-01-29 | Акционерное общество "Гипрогазоочистка" | Способ управления процессом получения серы по методу клауса |
| CN117366583B (zh) * | 2023-10-20 | 2025-05-30 | 北京和隆优化科技股份有限公司 | 一种硫比值控制方法、装置、计算机设备和存储介质 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3026184A (en) * | 1957-09-26 | 1962-03-20 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Sulfur production |
| DE1910846C3 (de) * | 1969-03-04 | 1978-04-20 | Hartmann & Braun Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Kontinuierlich arbeitende Anordnung zur Regelung von Anlagen zur Gewinnung von Schwefel aus zu verbrennendem Schwefelwasserstoff |
-
1970
- 1970-12-18 FR FR7045812A patent/FR2118365A5/fr not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-12-16 DE DE19712162562 patent/DE2162562C2/de not_active Expired
- 1971-12-16 LU LU64468D patent/LU64468A1/xx unknown
- 1971-12-16 GB GB5848871A patent/GB1327187A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-12-17 BE BE776877A patent/BE776877A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-12-17 CA CA130,450A patent/CA965580A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-12-17 IT IT3251871A patent/IT944050B/it active
- 1971-12-20 NL NL7117438A patent/NL7117438A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1972
- 1972-07-31 SU SU721812190A patent/SU648075A3/ru active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SU648075A3 (ru) | 1979-02-15 |
| BE776877A (fr) | 1972-04-17 |
| IT944050B (it) | 1973-04-20 |
| DE2162562A1 (de) | 1972-07-13 |
| GB1327187A (en) | 1973-08-15 |
| LU64468A1 (enExample) | 1972-06-20 |
| FR2118365A5 (enExample) | 1972-07-28 |
| CA965580A (en) | 1975-04-08 |
| NL7117438A (enExample) | 1972-06-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OGA | New person/name/address of the applicant | ||
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |