DE2159859A1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von gamma-Lactamen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von gamma-LactamenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2159859A1 DE2159859A1 DE19712159859 DE2159859A DE2159859A1 DE 2159859 A1 DE2159859 A1 DE 2159859A1 DE 19712159859 DE19712159859 DE 19712159859 DE 2159859 A DE2159859 A DE 2159859A DE 2159859 A1 DE2159859 A1 DE 2159859A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- group
- zeolite
- hydrogen
- consist
- alkyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D207/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/24—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D207/26—2-Pyrrolidones
- C07D207/263—2-Pyrrolidones with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to other ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/267—2-Pyrrolidones with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to other ring carbon atoms with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D201/00—Preparation, separation, purification or stabilisation of unsubstituted lactams
- C07D201/02—Preparation of lactams
- C07D201/08—Preparation of lactams from carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. hydroxy carboxylic acids, lactones or nitriles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D207/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/24—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D207/26—2-Pyrrolidones
- C07D207/263—2-Pyrrolidones with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to other ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/27—2-Pyrrolidones with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to other ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/232—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/08—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving lubricity; for reducing wear
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M1/00—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants
- C10M1/08—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants with additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/04—Elements
- C10M2201/041—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/14—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions inorganic compounds surface treated with organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/08—Amides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/08—Amides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms]
- C10M2215/082—Amides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms] containing hydroxyl groups; Alkoxylated derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/10—Amides of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C10M2215/102—Ureas; Semicarbazides; Allophanates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
- C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2229/02—Unspecified siloxanes; Silicones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
- C10M2229/05—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
- C10N2050/10—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated semi-solid; greasy
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10296370A | 1970-12-30 | 1970-12-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2159859A1 true DE2159859A1 (de) | 1972-07-27 |
Family
ID=22292636
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19712159859 Pending DE2159859A1 (de) | 1970-12-30 | 1971-12-02 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von gamma-Lactamen |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3775431A (OSRAM) |
| BE (1) | BE777286A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA951737A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2159859A1 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2120930A5 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB1346625A (OSRAM) |
| IT (1) | IT941256B (OSRAM) |
| NL (1) | NL7117842A (OSRAM) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1993016042A1 (de) * | 1992-02-07 | 1993-08-19 | Akzo N.V. | Verfahren zur herstellung von pyrrolidon und n-alkylpyrrolidonen |
| EP0632023A1 (de) * | 1993-07-01 | 1995-01-04 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Herstellung von gamma-Vinylpyrrolidonen |
| EP0670311A3 (de) * | 1994-03-02 | 1996-01-17 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Piperid-2-on. |
| US6248902B1 (en) | 1998-04-09 | 2001-06-19 | Pantochim S. A. | Process for the production of N-methyl pyrrolidone |
| US6987191B1 (en) | 1999-10-27 | 2006-01-17 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the production of N-methyl pyrrolidone using gamma butyrolactone and mixed methylamines as starting materials |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0021772B1 (en) * | 1979-07-03 | 1985-01-02 | JOHN WYETH & BROTHER LIMITED | Method of preparing 2-oxo- and 2-unsubstituted-hexahydroazepine derivatives |
| IT1239950B (it) * | 1990-03-28 | 1993-11-27 | Zambon Spa | Processo per la preparazione di composti con attivita' analgesica centrale |
| TWI257386B (en) | 2000-04-14 | 2006-07-01 | Dairen Chemical Corp | Method for preparing lactams |
| EP1201652B1 (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2005-06-29 | Dairen Chemical Corporation | Process for the preparation of lactams |
| US6603021B2 (en) | 2001-06-18 | 2003-08-05 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Methods of making pyrrolidones |
| AU2002352013A1 (en) | 2001-11-20 | 2003-07-09 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Method for the continuous production of n-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (nmp) |
| US7199250B2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2007-04-03 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Process for producing cyclic compounds |
| US6828277B2 (en) * | 2003-03-24 | 2004-12-07 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Production of N-aryl-2-lactam and N-alkyl-2-lactam by reductive amination of lactones with aryl and alkyl nitro compounds |
| US6828278B2 (en) * | 2003-03-24 | 2004-12-07 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Production of N-aryl-2-lactam and N-cycloalkyl-2-lactam by reductive amination of lactones with arly amines |
| US6906201B2 (en) | 2003-03-24 | 2005-06-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Production of N-(methyl aryl)-2-lactam, N-(methyl cycloalkyl)-2-lactam and N-alkyl-2-lactam by reductive amination of lactones with aryl and alkyl cyano compounds |
-
1970
- 1970-12-30 US US00102963A patent/US3775431A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-11-19 CA CA128,082,A patent/CA951737A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-11-23 IT IT31511/71A patent/IT941256B/it active
- 1971-12-02 DE DE19712159859 patent/DE2159859A1/de active Pending
- 1971-12-14 GB GB5801071A patent/GB1346625A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-12-24 BE BE777286A patent/BE777286A/xx unknown
- 1971-12-24 NL NL7117842A patent/NL7117842A/xx unknown
- 1971-12-27 FR FR7146830A patent/FR2120930A5/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1993016042A1 (de) * | 1992-02-07 | 1993-08-19 | Akzo N.V. | Verfahren zur herstellung von pyrrolidon und n-alkylpyrrolidonen |
| US5478950A (en) * | 1992-02-07 | 1995-12-26 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Process for producing pyrrolidone and N-alkyl pyrrolidones |
| EP0632023A1 (de) * | 1993-07-01 | 1995-01-04 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Herstellung von gamma-Vinylpyrrolidonen |
| EP0670311A3 (de) * | 1994-03-02 | 1996-01-17 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Piperid-2-on. |
| US6248902B1 (en) | 1998-04-09 | 2001-06-19 | Pantochim S. A. | Process for the production of N-methyl pyrrolidone |
| US6987191B1 (en) | 1999-10-27 | 2006-01-17 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the production of N-methyl pyrrolidone using gamma butyrolactone and mixed methylamines as starting materials |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1346625A (en) | 1974-02-13 |
| CA951737A (en) | 1974-07-23 |
| BE777286A (fr) | 1972-06-26 |
| IT941256B (it) | 1973-03-01 |
| FR2120930A5 (OSRAM) | 1972-08-18 |
| NL7117842A (OSRAM) | 1972-07-04 |
| US3775431A (en) | 1973-11-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHA | Expiration of time for request for examination |