DE2150362B2 - Verschmutzungsfreier, klopffester treibstoff - Google Patents
Verschmutzungsfreier, klopffester treibstoffInfo
- Publication number
- DE2150362B2 DE2150362B2 DE19712150362 DE2150362A DE2150362B2 DE 2150362 B2 DE2150362 B2 DE 2150362B2 DE 19712150362 DE19712150362 DE 19712150362 DE 2150362 A DE2150362 A DE 2150362A DE 2150362 B2 DE2150362 B2 DE 2150362B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gasoline
- alcohol
- volume
- percent
- engines
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/10—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving the octane number
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
- C10L1/023—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only for spark ignition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
- C10L1/322—Coal-oil suspensions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
- C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
- C10L1/125—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
- C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
- C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US9118770A | 1970-11-19 | 1970-11-19 | |
| US00145950A US3822119A (en) | 1970-11-19 | 1971-05-21 | Anti-pollution anti-knock gasoline |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2150362A1 DE2150362A1 (de) | 1972-05-25 |
| DE2150362B2 true DE2150362B2 (de) | 1976-03-18 |
Family
ID=26783688
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19712150362 Withdrawn DE2150362B2 (de) | 1970-11-19 | 1971-10-08 | Verschmutzungsfreier, klopffester treibstoff |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3822119A (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS5215602B1 (OSRAM) |
| AR (1) | AR211084A1 (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU456190B2 (OSRAM) |
| BE (1) | BE775063A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2150362B2 (OSRAM) |
| ES (1) | ES396179A1 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2114465A5 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB1357433A (OSRAM) |
| IT (1) | IT944965B (OSRAM) |
| NL (1) | NL7115922A (OSRAM) |
| RO (1) | RO61064A (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (36)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4154580A (en) * | 1974-03-22 | 1979-05-15 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Method for producing a stabilized gasoline-alcohol fuel |
| US4046519A (en) * | 1975-10-31 | 1977-09-06 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Novel microemulsions |
| FR2453210A1 (fr) * | 1979-04-06 | 1980-10-31 | Ugine Kuhlmann | Procede de stabilisation des melanges d'essence et de methanol |
| DK219879A (da) * | 1979-05-28 | 1980-11-29 | Danske Sukkerfab | Mineralolieholdigt produkt samt fremgangsmaade til fremstilling af samme |
| US4390344A (en) * | 1980-03-26 | 1983-06-28 | Texaco Inc. | Gasohol maintained as a single mixture by the addition of an acetal, a ketal or an orthoester |
| IT1140794B (it) * | 1980-03-31 | 1986-10-10 | Anic Spa | Procedimento per la produzione di alcoli c2-c4 "grado benzine" da miscele acquose che li contengono |
| US4316724A (en) * | 1980-05-05 | 1982-02-23 | Texaco Inc. | Gasoline and alcohol blends |
| US4328004A (en) * | 1980-08-13 | 1982-05-04 | United International Research, Inc. | Stabilization of ethanol-gasoline mixtures |
| US4300912A (en) * | 1980-10-07 | 1981-11-17 | Union Carbide Corporation | Synthetic fuel containing methanol and butanol |
| NL8005581A (nl) * | 1980-10-09 | 1982-05-03 | Stamicarbon | Helder vloeibaar brandstofmengsel voor verbrandingsmotoren. |
| JPS606988B2 (ja) * | 1981-03-31 | 1985-02-21 | 繁信 藤本 | 安定で均質なエンジン用燃料組成物の製造法 |
| US4410334A (en) * | 1981-10-30 | 1983-10-18 | Parkinson Harold B | Hydrocarbon fuel composition |
| US4541836A (en) * | 1982-12-09 | 1985-09-17 | Union Carbide Corporation | Fuel compositions |
| DE3330165C2 (de) * | 1983-08-20 | 1985-10-03 | Union Rheinische Braunkohlen Kraftstoff AG, 5000 Köln | Motor-Kraftstoff |
| US4599088A (en) * | 1984-08-30 | 1986-07-08 | Texaco Inc. | Clear stable gasoline-alcohol-water motor fuel composition |
| US4561861A (en) * | 1984-11-01 | 1985-12-31 | Texaco Inc. | Motor fuel composition |
| US4595784A (en) * | 1984-11-07 | 1986-06-17 | Board Of Control Of Michigan Technological University | Hydrocarbon fuel additives and method for preparing same |
| RU2117690C1 (ru) * | 1996-06-20 | 1998-08-20 | Товарищество с ограниченной ответственностью "Экология, маркетинг, инженерное дело" | Топливная композиция |
| GB9906214D0 (en) * | 1999-03-18 | 1999-05-12 | Hamelin Holdings Limited | Surfactants |
| US6102975A (en) * | 1999-10-01 | 2000-08-15 | Marr; Wesley D. | Fuel conditioner and improver compositions |
| US8277522B2 (en) | 2002-04-17 | 2012-10-02 | Standard Alcohol Company Of America, Inc. | Mixed alcohol fuels for internal combustion engines, furnaces, boilers, kilns and gasifiers |
| US7559961B2 (en) * | 2001-04-18 | 2009-07-14 | Standard Alcohol Company Of America, Inc. | Mixed alcohol fuels for internal combustion engines, furnaces, boilers, kilns and gasifiers |
| US6858048B1 (en) * | 2001-04-18 | 2005-02-22 | Standard Alcohol Company Of America, Inc. | Fuels for internal combustion engines |
| US9085741B2 (en) | 2002-04-17 | 2015-07-21 | Standard Alcohol Company Of America | Mixed alcohol fuels for internal combustion engines, furnaces, boilers, kilns and gasifiers and slurry transportation |
| US7314033B2 (en) | 2004-11-18 | 2008-01-01 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Fuel management system for variable ethanol octane enhancement of gasoline engines |
| US20080060627A1 (en) | 2004-11-18 | 2008-03-13 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Optimized fuel management system for direct injection ethanol enhancement of gasoline engines |
| US8353269B2 (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2013-01-15 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Spark ignition engine that uses intake port injection of alcohol to extend knock limits |
| US8015951B2 (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2011-09-13 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Apparatus with mixed fuel separator and method of separating a mixed fuel |
| EP2085460A1 (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2009-08-05 | She Blends Holdings B.V. | Environmentally improved motor fuels |
| US8522758B2 (en) | 2008-09-12 | 2013-09-03 | Ethanol Boosting Systems, Llc | Minimizing alcohol use in high efficiency alcohol boosted gasoline engines |
| US8439984B2 (en) * | 2009-04-14 | 2013-05-14 | Central Illinois Manufacturing Company | Method of treating a fuel to reverse phase separation |
| RU2403411C1 (ru) * | 2009-05-08 | 2010-11-10 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Алтайский государственный технический университет им. И.И. Ползунова" (АлтГТУ) | Способ смесеобразования и воспламенения рабочей смеси двигателя внутреннего сгорания |
| RU2471857C1 (ru) * | 2011-12-01 | 2013-01-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт по переработке нефти" (ОАО "ВНИИ НП") | Многофункциональная добавка к автомобильному бензину и топливная композиция, ее содержащая |
| US8921431B2 (en) | 2012-02-29 | 2014-12-30 | Standard Alcohol Company Of America, Inc. | Methods for improving higher alcohol yields from syngas by altering flow regimes within a reactor |
| RU2559055C2 (ru) * | 2013-10-24 | 2015-08-10 | Игорь Алексеевич Иванов | Водно-топливная композиция и способ ее приготовления |
| ES2731074T3 (es) * | 2016-01-13 | 2019-11-13 | Ecomanda Ag | Aditivo de combustible |
-
1971
- 1971-05-21 US US00145950A patent/US3822119A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-10-04 GB GB4599271A patent/GB1357433A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-10-08 DE DE19712150362 patent/DE2150362B2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1971-10-11 AU AU34421/71A patent/AU456190B2/en not_active Expired
- 1971-10-20 ES ES396179A patent/ES396179A1/es not_active Expired
- 1971-10-22 AR AR238623A patent/AR211084A1/es active
- 1971-11-05 RO RO68664A patent/RO61064A/ro unknown
- 1971-11-05 FR FR7139812A patent/FR2114465A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-11-08 BE BE775063A patent/BE775063A/xx unknown
- 1971-11-15 JP JP46091411A patent/JPS5215602B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-11-16 IT IT54125/71A patent/IT944965B/it active
- 1971-11-18 NL NL7115922A patent/NL7115922A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5215602B1 (OSRAM) | 1977-05-02 |
| ES396179A1 (es) | 1974-11-01 |
| FR2114465A5 (OSRAM) | 1972-06-30 |
| GB1357433A (en) | 1974-06-19 |
| US3822119A (en) | 1974-07-02 |
| AU456190B2 (en) | 1974-12-12 |
| AR211084A1 (es) | 1977-10-31 |
| RO61064A (OSRAM) | 1976-07-15 |
| DE2150362A1 (de) | 1972-05-25 |
| IT944965B (it) | 1973-04-20 |
| NL7115922A (OSRAM) | 1972-05-24 |
| AU3442171A (en) | 1973-04-19 |
| BE775063A (fr) | 1972-03-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8230 | Patent withdrawn |