DE2141413A1 - Elektrische Festkorperzelle mit stabilisiertem Widerstand - Google Patents
Elektrische Festkorperzelle mit stabilisiertem WiderstandInfo
- Publication number
- DE2141413A1 DE2141413A1 DE19712141413 DE2141413A DE2141413A1 DE 2141413 A1 DE2141413 A1 DE 2141413A1 DE 19712141413 DE19712141413 DE 19712141413 DE 2141413 A DE2141413 A DE 2141413A DE 2141413 A1 DE2141413 A1 DE 2141413A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- electrolyte
- anode
- solid
- oxidizing agent
- cell according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 80
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical group [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 ammonium iodide cation Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940107816 ammonium iodide Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910021612 Silver iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 239000002001 electrolyte material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940100890 silver compound Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000003379 silver compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XNGYKPINNDWGGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L silver oxalate Chemical compound [Ag+].[Ag+].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O XNGYKPINNDWGGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDZGIZBRNLWMGC-UHFFFAOYSA-M N[H].[Ag]I Chemical compound N[H].[Ag]I PDZGIZBRNLWMGC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010035148 Plague Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- VAYROLOSUUAGTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].[I] Chemical compound [Ag].[I] VAYROLOSUUAGTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002902 bimodal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007323 disproportionation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical group C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010310 metallurgical process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical group [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical group C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/14—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M6/18—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte
- H01M6/182—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte with halogenide as solid electrolyte
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US6835970A | 1970-08-31 | 1970-08-31 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2141413A1 true DE2141413A1 (de) | 1972-03-02 |
Family
ID=22082042
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19712141413 Pending DE2141413A1 (de) | 1970-08-31 | 1971-08-18 | Elektrische Festkorperzelle mit stabilisiertem Widerstand |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3661647A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE771953A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA969604A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2141413A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2106209A5 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1366535A (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7111107A (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE367734B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3765949A (en) * | 1971-08-02 | 1973-10-16 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Solid electrolyte batteries and methods for their production |
| IT968885B (it) * | 1971-10-18 | 1974-03-20 | Varta Ag | Elettrolita solido costituito da ioduro d argento e wolframato d argento adatto per celle elettro litiche ed elementi galvanici non che procedimento per la fabbrica zione di questi |
| FR2156584A1 (enExample) * | 1971-10-18 | 1973-06-01 | Varta Ag | |
| US3915830A (en) * | 1974-06-12 | 1975-10-28 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Solid electrolyte electrochemical cell with self contained reference |
| US4207389A (en) * | 1977-11-25 | 1980-06-10 | P. R. Mallory & Co. Inc. | Solid state cells |
| US4390446A (en) * | 1981-05-13 | 1983-06-28 | Duracell Inc. | Solid state cell with anolyte |
| US4397924A (en) * | 1981-06-15 | 1983-08-09 | Duracell Inc. | High temperature solid state storage cell |
| US5401597A (en) * | 1990-03-29 | 1995-03-28 | Dowty Electronic Components Limited | Battery and a method of manufacture therefor |
| GB9007104D0 (en) * | 1990-03-29 | 1990-05-30 | Dowty Electronic Components | A battery and a method of manufacture therefor |
| US6567204B1 (en) * | 2001-09-04 | 2003-05-20 | Exon Science, Inc. | Electrochromic solution containing hydrazone compound and device manufactured with same |
| US7959780B2 (en) | 2004-07-26 | 2011-06-14 | Emporia Capital Funding Llc | Textured ion exchange membranes |
| US7780833B2 (en) | 2005-07-26 | 2010-08-24 | John Hawkins | Electrochemical ion exchange with textured membranes and cartridge |
| BRPI0616890A2 (pt) | 2005-10-06 | 2011-07-05 | Pionetics Corp | aparelho de tratamento de fluido, e, métodos de tratamento de um fluido, de filtração de fluido em uma célula eletroquìmica, e de operação de uma célula eletroquìmica |
| ITMI20071148A1 (it) * | 2007-06-05 | 2008-12-06 | Getters Spa | Batterie ricaricabili al litio comprendenti mezzi in forma di foglio polimerico multistrato per l'assorbimento di sostanze nocive |
| US20150056486A1 (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2015-02-26 | General Electric Company | Cathodic material, energy storage system, and method |
| US9757695B2 (en) | 2015-01-03 | 2017-09-12 | Pionetics Corporation | Anti-scale electrochemical apparatus with water-splitting ion exchange membrane |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2718539A (en) * | 1954-10-04 | 1955-09-20 | Benjamin C Bradshaw | Solid state battery |
| US3443997A (en) * | 1966-02-11 | 1969-05-13 | North American Rockwell | Solid state electrochemical devices |
| US3503810A (en) * | 1967-02-13 | 1970-03-31 | North American Rockwell | Method of preparing an anode composition |
| US3476605A (en) * | 1967-07-06 | 1969-11-04 | North American Rockwell | Solid state electric cell utilizing as an electron acceptor material an organic ammonium polyiodide |
-
1970
- 1970-08-31 US US68359A patent/US3661647A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-07-08 CA CA117,712A patent/CA969604A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-08-12 NL NL7111107A patent/NL7111107A/xx unknown
- 1971-08-18 DE DE19712141413 patent/DE2141413A1/de active Pending
- 1971-08-23 GB GB3946971A patent/GB1366535A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-08-30 FR FR7131392A patent/FR2106209A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-08-30 BE BE771953A patent/BE771953A/xx unknown
- 1971-08-31 SE SE11028/71A patent/SE367734B/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE367734B (enExample) | 1974-06-04 |
| BE771953A (fr) | 1972-02-29 |
| CA969604A (en) | 1975-06-17 |
| FR2106209A5 (enExample) | 1972-04-28 |
| US3661647A (en) | 1972-05-09 |
| NL7111107A (enExample) | 1972-03-02 |
| GB1366535A (en) | 1974-09-11 |
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