DE2104729A1 - Flammfestmachen von Polyurethan Schaumstoffen oder beschichtungen - Google Patents
Flammfestmachen von Polyurethan Schaumstoffen oder beschichtungenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2104729A1 DE2104729A1 DE19712104729 DE2104729A DE2104729A1 DE 2104729 A1 DE2104729 A1 DE 2104729A1 DE 19712104729 DE19712104729 DE 19712104729 DE 2104729 A DE2104729 A DE 2104729A DE 2104729 A1 DE2104729 A1 DE 2104729A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- coatings
- flame
- parts
- polyurethane foams
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000011527 polyurethane coating Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- -1 phosphorus compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WCYWZMWISLQXQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl Chemical compound [CH3] WCYWZMWISLQXQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Natural products OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 11
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 5
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vilsmeier-Haack reagent Natural products CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- DJVJZONPMOOVCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(hydroxymethyl)propanamide Chemical compound CCC(=O)NCO DJVJZONPMOOVCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-methoxyphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LJZOTLVPIGKBBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethoxyphosphorylmethyl)-3-hydroxypropanamide Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)CC(C(=O)N)CO LJZOTLVPIGKBBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001340 2-chloroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- VMQCHWRZCMKYGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethyl-3-methylpentan-2-one Chemical compound CCC(C)(CC)C(C)=O VMQCHWRZCMKYGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102100031480 Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710146526 Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003857 carboxamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000004965 chloroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JXCHMDATRWUOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisocyanatomethylbenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC(N=C=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JXCHMDATRWUOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMYQHJDBLRZMLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanolamine Chemical compound NCO XMYQHJDBLRZMLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940080818 propionamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0014—Use of organic additives
- C08J9/0038—Use of organic additives containing phosphorus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
- C08K5/53—Phosphorus bound to oxygen bound to oxygen and to carbon only
- C08K5/5317—Phosphonic compounds, e.g. R—P(:O)(OR')2
- C08K5/5333—Esters of phosphonic acids
- C08K5/5353—Esters of phosphonic acids containing also nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH198870A CH541658A (de) | 1970-02-11 | 1970-02-11 | Flammfestmachen von Polyurethanbeschichtungen auf textilen Substraten |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2104729A1 true DE2104729A1 (de) | 1971-08-19 |
Family
ID=4223280
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19712104729 Pending DE2104729A1 (de) | 1970-02-11 | 1971-02-02 | Flammfestmachen von Polyurethan Schaumstoffen oder beschichtungen |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT306383B (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE762730A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA947907A (enExample) |
| CH (2) | CH198870A4 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2104729A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2079361A1 (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL36108A (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7101766A (enExample) |
| SU (1) | SU385455A3 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA71665B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1426417A (zh) * | 2000-04-03 | 2003-06-25 | Ucb公司 | 含磷的物质,它们的制备和应用 |
-
1970
- 1970-02-11 CH CH198870D patent/CH198870A4/xx unknown
- 1970-02-11 CH CH198870A patent/CH541658A/de unknown
-
1971
- 1971-02-01 CA CA104,119A patent/CA947907A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-02-01 IL IL36108A patent/IL36108A/xx unknown
- 1971-02-02 DE DE19712104729 patent/DE2104729A1/de active Pending
- 1971-02-03 ZA ZA710665A patent/ZA71665B/xx unknown
- 1971-02-09 SU SU1619424A patent/SU385455A3/ru active
- 1971-02-10 BE BE762730A patent/BE762730A/xx unknown
- 1971-02-10 NL NL7101766A patent/NL7101766A/xx unknown
- 1971-02-10 AT AT110971A patent/AT306383B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-02-10 FR FR7104482A patent/FR2079361A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7101766A (enExample) | 1971-08-13 |
| BE762730A (fr) | 1971-08-10 |
| AT306383B (de) | 1973-04-10 |
| IL36108A0 (en) | 1971-04-28 |
| PL73024B1 (enExample) | 1974-08-30 |
| ZA71665B (en) | 1971-10-27 |
| SU385455A3 (enExample) | 1973-05-29 |
| CA947907A (en) | 1974-05-28 |
| IL36108A (en) | 1974-01-14 |
| FR2079361A1 (en) | 1971-11-12 |
| FR2079361B1 (enExample) | 1973-12-07 |
| CH541658A (de) | 1973-02-28 |
| CH198870A4 (enExample) | 1973-02-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE1906901A1 (de) | Flammhemmende Latexmischungen | |
| DE1181411B (de) | Verfahren zum Herstellen von flammfesten, gegebenenfalls verschaeumten Polyurethanen | |
| DE2754313A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von schwerentflammbarem polyurethanschaum | |
| DE2036587C3 (enExample) | ||
| DE2719738C3 (de) | Phosphonsäureesterderivate und diese enthaltende Polyurethanzubereitungen | |
| DE1493762B2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gemischen aus Diaminopolycarbonsäuren | |
| DE2820846A1 (de) | Flammenhemmende polyurethan-elastoplastmasse und verfahren zu deren herstellung | |
| DE2343627A1 (de) | Zu einem nicht-brennbaren produkt aushaertbare zubereitung | |
| DE2104729A1 (de) | Flammfestmachen von Polyurethan Schaumstoffen oder beschichtungen | |
| DE2929539A1 (de) | Polyurethanschaumstoff | |
| DE2520180B2 (de) | Diolphosphonate und diese enthaltende Polyurethanschäume | |
| DE2211722A1 (de) | Ester von 4 Alkyl 2,6 dimethyl 3 hydroxy benzylalkohol | |
| DE2002729A1 (de) | Phosphonsaeuredialkylester,ihre Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Antioxydantien | |
| DE2458510A1 (de) | Verfahren zum schwerentflammbarmachen von stickstoffhaltigen organischen polymeren | |
| CH198870A (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Radfelge und nach diesem Verfahren hergestellte Radfelge. | |
| DE2241246A1 (de) | Aromatische imidoisocyanate, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und verwendung | |
| DE2912074C2 (enExample) | ||
| DE2506599A1 (de) | Flammschutzmittel fuer polyurethan- schaumstoffe | |
| DE2104096A1 (de) | Phosphonopropionsaureamiddenvate, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und ihre Verwendung | |
| DE1162353B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Carbaminsaeureestern | |
| DE2221788A1 (de) | Phosphorverbindungen,ihre Herstellung und Verwendung als Flammschutzmittel | |
| AT209566B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines zähen, hochmolekularen Polymeren | |
| AT311299B (de) | Verwendung von Phosphonocarbonsäureamiden als Wirkstoffe in Flammschutzmitteln bzw. als wirksame Zusatzstoffe zum Flammfestmachen von Kunststoffen und Textilmaterialien | |
| DE1301127B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Elastomeren linearer Struktur | |
| AT248700B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von flammwidrigen Polyestern |