DE2007182A1 - Einrichtung zur Kälteerzeugung durch den Joule-Thomson-Effekt - Google Patents
Einrichtung zur Kälteerzeugung durch den Joule-Thomson-EffektInfo
- Publication number
- DE2007182A1 DE2007182A1 DE19702007182 DE2007182A DE2007182A1 DE 2007182 A1 DE2007182 A1 DE 2007182A1 DE 19702007182 DE19702007182 DE 19702007182 DE 2007182 A DE2007182 A DE 2007182A DE 2007182 A1 DE2007182 A1 DE 2007182A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- nozzle
- suction
- gas supply
- outlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
- F25J1/0275—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines adapted for special use of the liquefaction unit, e.g. portable or transportable devices
- F25J1/0276—Laboratory or other miniature devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
- F25B9/02—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point using Joule-Thompson effect; using vortex effect
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2341/00—Details of ejectors not being used as compression device; Details of flow restrictors or expansion valves
- F25B2341/001—Ejectors not being used as compression device
- F25B2341/0011—Ejectors with the cooled primary flow at reduced or low pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2290/00—Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
- F25J2290/42—Modularity, pre-fabrication of modules, assembling and erection, horizontal layout, i.e. plot plan, and vertical arrangement of parts of the cryogenic unit, e.g. of the cold box
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Discharge Lamp (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB846869 | 1969-02-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2007182A1 true DE2007182A1 (de) | 1970-09-10 |
Family
ID=9853042
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19702007182 Pending DE2007182A1 (de) | 1969-02-17 | 1970-02-17 | Einrichtung zur Kälteerzeugung durch den Joule-Thomson-Effekt |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3645113A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2007182A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2035522A5 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1297516A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3782129A (en) * | 1972-10-24 | 1974-01-01 | Gen Dynamics Corp | Proportionate flow cryostat |
US3807188A (en) * | 1973-05-11 | 1974-04-30 | Hughes Aircraft Co | Thermal coupling device for cryogenic refrigeration |
GB2133868B (en) * | 1983-01-21 | 1986-06-11 | British Aerospace | Cooling apparatus |
CN106369892B (zh) * | 2016-11-16 | 2019-06-14 | 昆明物理研究所 | 一种应用于微型节流制冷器的回流稳压结构 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3314473A (en) * | 1965-07-16 | 1967-04-18 | Gen Dynamics Corp | Crystal growth control in heat exchangers |
GB1149962A (en) * | 1965-07-30 | 1969-04-23 | British Oxygen Co Ltd | Gas liquefier |
US3517525A (en) * | 1967-06-28 | 1970-06-30 | Hymatic Eng Co Ltd | Cooling apparatus employing the joule-thomson effect |
-
1969
- 1969-02-17 GB GB846869A patent/GB1297516A/en not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-02-16 US US11432A patent/US3645113A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-02-17 FR FR7005584A patent/FR2035522A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-02-17 DE DE19702007182 patent/DE2007182A1/de active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2035522A5 (fr) | 1970-12-18 |
US3645113A (en) | 1972-02-29 |
GB1297516A (fr) | 1972-11-22 |
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