DE1965977A1 - Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung von thermischen Reaktionen - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung von thermischen ReaktionenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1965977A1 DE1965977A1 DE19691965977 DE1965977A DE1965977A1 DE 1965977 A1 DE1965977 A1 DE 1965977A1 DE 19691965977 DE19691965977 DE 19691965977 DE 1965977 A DE1965977 A DE 1965977A DE 1965977 A1 DE1965977 A1 DE 1965977A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- segment reactor
- segment
- reaction
- reactor according
- reactor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002843 nonmetals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 9
- XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluoroform Chemical compound FC(F)F XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluoropropylene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)C(F)(F)F HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Difluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- CVSVTCORWBXHQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N creatine Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])N(C)CC([O-])=O CVSVTCORWBXHQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- FMFKNGWZEQOWNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxypropan-2-yl 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)propanoate Chemical compound CCCCOCC(C)OC(=O)C(C)OC1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl FMFKNGWZEQOWNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHNZEZWIUMJCGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-1,1-difluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)(F)Cl BHNZEZWIUMJCGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)Cl VOPWNXZWBYDODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000306729 Ligur Species 0.000 description 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- DCSRPHQBFSYJNN-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium 4-[(2-arsonophenyl)diazenyl]-3-hydroxynaphthalene-2,7-disulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].Oc1c(N=Nc2ccccc2[As](O)(O)=O)c2ccc(cc2cc1S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O DCSRPHQBFSYJNN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoroethene Chemical class FC=C XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMIYKQLTONQJES-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)F WMIYKQLTONQJES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/26—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by reactions involving an increase in the number of carbon atoms in the skeleton
- C07C17/263—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by reactions involving an increase in the number of carbon atoms in the skeleton by condensation reactions
- C07C17/269—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by reactions involving an increase in the number of carbon atoms in the skeleton by condensation reactions of only halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J12/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- B01J12/005—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out at high temperatures, e.g. by pyrolysis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J15/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with non-particulate solids, e.g. sheet material; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
- B01J19/242—Tubular reactors in series
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J6/00—Heat treatments such as Calcining; Fusing ; Pyrolysis
- B01J6/008—Pyrolysis reactions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/23—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by dehalogenation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/25—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by splitting-off hydrogen halides from halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00054—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
- B01J2219/00056—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
- B01J2219/00058—Temperature measurement
- B01J2219/00063—Temperature measurement of the reactants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00105—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
- B01J2219/00108—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling involving reactant vapours
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00132—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
- B01J2219/00135—Electric resistance heaters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT5449068 | 1968-12-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1965977A1 true DE1965977A1 (de) | 1971-01-28 |
Family
ID=11287343
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19691965977 Pending DE1965977A1 (de) | 1968-12-28 | 1969-02-07 | Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung von thermischen Reaktionen |
| DE19691906206 Pending DE1906206A1 (de) | 1968-12-28 | 1969-02-07 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fluoralkenen |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19691906206 Pending DE1906206A1 (de) | 1968-12-28 | 1969-02-07 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fluoralkenen |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE728957A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (2) | DE1965977A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2033188B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1306081A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL6902896A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005043719A1 (de) * | 2005-09-13 | 2007-03-15 | Röhm Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren für kontinuierlich durchgeführte Gleichgewichtsreaktionen |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8708618D0 (en) * | 1987-04-10 | 1987-05-13 | Ici Plc | Production process |
| US4973773A (en) * | 1988-11-29 | 1990-11-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Production of tetrafluoroethylene |
| US20060094911A1 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2006-05-04 | Rao Velliyur N M | Noncatalytic manufacture of 1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoropropene from 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane |
| US8672595B2 (en) | 2007-07-02 | 2014-03-18 | Eugen Schnarr | Expansion anchor and method for the preferably surface-near anchoring in an anchoring base |
| MX2018004232A (es) * | 2015-10-15 | 2018-05-15 | Honeywell Int Inc | Reactor y proceso de dishidrogenacion. |
-
1969
- 1969-02-07 DE DE19691965977 patent/DE1965977A1/de active Pending
- 1969-02-07 DE DE19691906206 patent/DE1906206A1/de active Pending
- 1969-02-17 GB GB1306081D patent/GB1306081A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-02-25 NL NL6902896A patent/NL6902896A/xx unknown
- 1969-02-26 BE BE728957D patent/BE728957A/xx unknown
- 1969-02-28 FR FR6905566A patent/FR2033188B1/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005043719A1 (de) * | 2005-09-13 | 2007-03-15 | Röhm Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren für kontinuierlich durchgeführte Gleichgewichtsreaktionen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE728957A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-08-01 |
| SU444356A3 (ru) | 1974-09-25 |
| NL6902896A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-06-30 |
| DE1906206A1 (de) | 1970-10-08 |
| GB1306081A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-02-07 |
| FR2033188B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-07-04 |
| FR2033188A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-12-04 |
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