DE1940621B2 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fäden durch Schmelzspinnen eines thermoplastischen Polymeren - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fäden durch Schmelzspinnen eines thermoplastischen PolymerenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1940621B2 DE1940621B2 DE1940621A DE1940621A DE1940621B2 DE 1940621 B2 DE1940621 B2 DE 1940621B2 DE 1940621 A DE1940621 A DE 1940621A DE 1940621 A DE1940621 A DE 1940621A DE 1940621 B2 DE1940621 B2 DE 1940621B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- threads
- filaments
- spinning
- quenching
- spinneret
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 16
- 208000012886 Vertigo Diseases 0.000 description 13
- -1 for example Chemical compound 0.000 description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002732 Polyanhydride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005267 amalgamation Methods 0.000 description 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- FOTKYAAJKYLFFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane-1,10-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCCCO FOTKYAAJKYLFFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDBXLXRWMYNMHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanediamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(N)=O VDBXLXRWMYNMHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015243 ice cream Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006295 polythiol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/08—Melt spinning methods
- D01D5/088—Cooling filaments, threads or the like, leaving the spinnerettes
- D01D5/0885—Cooling filaments, threads or the like, leaving the spinnerettes by means of a liquid
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D4/00—Spinnerette packs; Cleaning thereof
- D01D4/02—Spinnerettes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/08—Melt spinning methods
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D01F6/04—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyolefins
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US75145968A | 1968-08-09 | 1968-08-09 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1940621A1 DE1940621A1 (de) | 1970-03-12 |
| DE1940621B2 true DE1940621B2 (de) | 1975-07-03 |
Family
ID=25022062
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1940621A Ceased DE1940621B2 (de) | 1968-08-09 | 1969-08-09 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fäden durch Schmelzspinnen eines thermoplastischen Polymeren |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3621088A (https=) |
| JP (1) | JPS5241368B1 (https=) |
| BE (1) | BE737263A (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR6911390D0 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA933711A (https=) |
| CH (1) | CH508741A (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE1940621B2 (https=) |
| DK (1) | DK138761B (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES369697A1 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR2015383A1 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB1271435A (https=) |
| IL (1) | IL32779A0 (https=) |
| NL (1) | NL6912120A (https=) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1415947A (en) * | 1972-09-11 | 1975-12-03 | Autlmatik Apparate Maschinenba | Spinning machines for producing and reeling synthetic fibres |
| GB1464064A (en) * | 1974-07-15 | 1977-02-09 | Teijin Ltd | Interlocking fastening elements for zip fasteners made of polyester monofilaments |
| US4164841A (en) * | 1977-10-03 | 1979-08-21 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method and apparatus for continuous formation of bulked and entangled multifilament yarn |
| US4220617A (en) * | 1978-08-30 | 1980-09-02 | American Cyanamid Company | Process for melt-spinning acrylonitrile polymer fiber |
| US4220616A (en) * | 1978-08-30 | 1980-09-02 | American Cyanamid Company | Melt-spinning acrylonitrile polymer fiber using spinnerette of high orifice density |
| US4318680A (en) * | 1978-08-30 | 1982-03-09 | American Cyanamid Company | Spinnerette plate having multiple capillaries per counterbore for melt spinning fusion melts of acrylonitrile polymer and water |
| US4265849A (en) * | 1979-05-29 | 1981-05-05 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method for producing multifilament thermoplastic yarn having latent crimp |
| US4392801A (en) * | 1979-06-13 | 1983-07-12 | Matthew Meyer | Apparatus for manufacturing cheese product |
| DE3539185A1 (de) * | 1984-12-01 | 1986-06-05 | Barmag Barmer Maschinenfabrik Ag, 5630 Remscheid | Verfahren zur herstellung von polypropylen-faeden |
| US4739025A (en) * | 1986-05-05 | 1988-04-19 | Hercules Incorporated | Radiation resistant polypropylene-containing products |
| IT1203862B (it) * | 1987-04-06 | 1989-02-23 | Paolo Bert | Procedimento di filatura e stiro in continuo di filati sintetici e relativo impianto di produzione |
| US5451461A (en) * | 1989-09-01 | 1995-09-19 | Ethicon, Inc. | Thermal treatment of thermoplastic filaments for the preparation of surgical sutures |
| US5414034A (en) * | 1993-03-29 | 1995-05-09 | General Electric Company | Processing stabilizer formulations |
| US5849231A (en) * | 1993-03-29 | 1998-12-15 | General Electric Company | Melt extrusion process |
| US5362430A (en) * | 1993-07-16 | 1994-11-08 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Aqueous-quench spinning of polyamides |
| DE4336097A1 (de) * | 1993-10-22 | 1995-04-27 | Bayer Ag | Kontinuierliches Verfahren zum Schmelzspinnen von monofilen Fäden |
| CA2144934A1 (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1995-10-01 | Montell North America Inc. | A process for preparing a thermal bondable fiber |
| AU2001294554A1 (en) * | 2000-09-15 | 2002-03-26 | First Quality Fibers, Inc. | Apparatus for manufacturing optical fiber made of semi-crystalline polymer |
| US7799255B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2010-09-21 | Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc. | Melt spun elastic tape and process |
| US7074483B2 (en) * | 2004-11-05 | 2006-07-11 | Innegrity, Llc | Melt-spun multifilament polyolefin yarn formation processes and yarns formed therefrom |
| DE102009021117A1 (de) * | 2009-05-13 | 2010-11-18 | Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schmelzspinnen und Abkühlen einer Vielzahl von Monofilamenten |
| CN102453986B (zh) * | 2010-10-21 | 2013-12-04 | 盟鑫工业股份有限公司 | 抽捻设备 |
| WO2012171835A1 (de) * | 2011-06-15 | 2012-12-20 | Trützschler Nonwovens Gmbh | Spinnbadwanne |
| EP2719801A1 (de) * | 2012-10-10 | 2014-04-16 | Aurotec GmbH | Spinnbad und Verfahren zur Verfestigung eines Formkörpers |
| EP2967124B1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2023-05-03 | Altria Client Services LLC | Fiber-wrapped smokeless-tobacco product |
| EP4154736A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2023-03-29 | Altria Client Services LLC | Methods and machines for pouching smokeless tobacco and tobacco substitute products |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2324397A (en) * | 1941-06-04 | 1943-07-13 | Du Pont | Method for production of continuous structures |
| US2465408A (en) * | 1944-02-15 | 1949-03-29 | American Viscose Corp | Method and apparatus for spinning artificial fibers |
| US2820252A (en) * | 1954-10-18 | 1958-01-21 | Polymer Corp | Method of extrusion |
| US3146284A (en) * | 1960-09-16 | 1964-08-25 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Process for making polypropylene film |
| US3095606A (en) * | 1961-03-20 | 1963-07-02 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Method and apparatus for producing cold drawn monofilaments |
| NL286864A (https=) * | 1961-12-26 | |||
| US3115385A (en) * | 1962-09-19 | 1963-12-24 | Du Pont | Quenching process |
| GB1155691A (en) * | 1966-01-03 | 1969-06-18 | Ici Ltd | Improvements in or relating to Processes and Apparartus for the Spinning of Synthetic Fibre-Forming Polymers |
| US3485906A (en) * | 1967-08-31 | 1969-12-23 | Hercules Inc | Melt spinning elastic polypropylene monofilaments |
-
1968
- 1968-08-09 US US751459A patent/US3621088A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1969
- 1969-07-16 CA CA057148A patent/CA933711A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-07-21 ES ES369697A patent/ES369697A1/es not_active Expired
- 1969-08-05 IL IL32779A patent/IL32779A0/xx unknown
- 1969-08-08 BR BR211390/69A patent/BR6911390D0/pt unknown
- 1969-08-08 FR FR6927398A patent/FR2015383A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-08-08 GB GB39745/69A patent/GB1271435A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-08-08 BE BE737263D patent/BE737263A/xx unknown
- 1969-08-08 NL NL6912120A patent/NL6912120A/xx unknown
- 1969-08-08 CH CH1205069A patent/CH508741A/fr unknown
- 1969-08-08 DK DK428669AA patent/DK138761B/da unknown
- 1969-08-09 JP JP44063237A patent/JPS5241368B1/ja active Pending
- 1969-08-09 DE DE1940621A patent/DE1940621B2/de not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK138761B (da) | 1978-10-23 |
| BR6911390D0 (pt) | 1973-01-11 |
| IL32779A0 (en) | 1969-11-12 |
| DE1940621A1 (de) | 1970-03-12 |
| BE737263A (https=) | 1970-02-09 |
| JPS5241368B1 (https=) | 1977-10-18 |
| US3621088A (en) | 1971-11-16 |
| DK138761C (https=) | 1979-03-26 |
| GB1271435A (en) | 1972-04-19 |
| FR2015383A1 (https=) | 1970-04-24 |
| CA933711A (en) | 1973-09-18 |
| ES369697A1 (es) | 1971-07-01 |
| CH508741A (fr) | 1971-06-15 |
| NL6912120A (https=) | 1970-02-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| BHV | Refusal |