DE1905648A1 - Verfahren zum Herstellen der Dihydroxyderivate von aromatischen Carbonsaeuren - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Herstellen der Dihydroxyderivate von aromatischen CarbonsaeurenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1905648A1 DE1905648A1 DE19691905648 DE1905648A DE1905648A1 DE 1905648 A1 DE1905648 A1 DE 1905648A1 DE 19691905648 DE19691905648 DE 19691905648 DE 1905648 A DE1905648 A DE 1905648A DE 1905648 A1 DE1905648 A1 DE 1905648A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- nocardia
- acids
- cells
- culture
- induced
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 28
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 9
- -1 derivatives of aromatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 4
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 241000187654 Nocardia Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000001559 benzoic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Para-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000033444 hydroxylation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005805 hydroxylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZWLPBLYKEWSWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-toluic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O ZWLPBLYKEWSWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940078552 o-xylene Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 241000640871 Ceraia Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002064 heart cell Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 21
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- LPNBBFKOUUSUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-toluic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 LPNBBFKOUUSUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- XRTJYEIMLZALBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-methyl-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)aniline Chemical compound S1C2=CC(C)=CC=C2N=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 XRTJYEIMLZALBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000005169 dihydroxybenzoic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- UWYHEGBHZPUZEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxy-4-methylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(O)=C1O UWYHEGBHZPUZEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIMMUPPBPVKWKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(C)=CC=C21 QIMMUPPBPVKWKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XRHGYUZYPHTUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chlorobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 XRHGYUZYPHTUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006285 cell suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- GPSDUZXPYCFOSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-toluic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 GPSDUZXPYCFOSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- GNCGTEQGBYYYBX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-methylbenzoate Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 GNCGTEQGBYYYBX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002211 ultraviolet spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000005173 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UEJJHQNACJXSKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)N1C1CCC(=O)NC1=O UEJJHQNACJXSKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKCLCGXPQILATA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorobenzoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl IKCLCGXPQILATA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- XTPJLNSARGBDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[diethyl(prop-2-ynyl)azaniumyl]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C#CC[N+](CC)(CC)CCCS([O-])(=O)=O XTPJLNSARGBDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPDACUSDTOMAMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Chlorotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 NPDACUSDTOMAMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MRUKIIWRMSYKML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-3-methylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC=C1Cl MRUKIIWRMSYKML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000228957 Ferula foetida Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010019909 Hernia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isooctane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000187681 Nocardia sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001888 Peptone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010080698 Peptones Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001166 ammonium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940072049 amyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002269 analeptic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous amyl acetate Natural products CCCCCOC(C)=O PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000002318 cardia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 241001233037 catfish Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004737 colorimetric analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004704 dihydroergotamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005906 dihydroxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-hexane Natural products CCCCCC(C)C JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012738 dissolution medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M heptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC([O-])=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002440 hydroxy compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N mesitylene Substances CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1 AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001827 mesitylenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(C(*)=C(C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006078 metal deactivator Substances 0.000 description 1
- BIBAGCHWEBMFKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylidyneiron Chemical group [Fe]#C BIBAGCHWEBMFKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940094933 n-dodecane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-NJFSPNSNSA-N neon-22 Chemical compound [22Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001477 organic nitrogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019319 peptone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butylidene Natural products CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005329 tetralinyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002255 vaccination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/40—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a carboxyl group including Peroxycarboxylic acids
- C12P7/42—Hydroxy-carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/20—Bacteria; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/205—Bacterial isolates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
- C12R2001/00—Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
- C12R2001/01—Bacteria or Actinomycetales ; using bacteria or Actinomycetales
- C12R2001/365—Nocardia
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US70387068A | 1968-02-08 | 1968-02-08 | |
| US78993669A | 1969-01-08 | 1969-01-08 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1905648A1 true DE1905648A1 (de) | 1969-08-28 |
Family
ID=27107221
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19691905648 Pending DE1905648A1 (de) | 1968-02-08 | 1969-02-05 | Verfahren zum Herstellen der Dihydroxyderivate von aromatischen Carbonsaeuren |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE728140A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CH (1) | CH509405A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1905648A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2001545A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1244401A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL6901952A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1993013214A1 (de) * | 1991-12-24 | 1993-07-08 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Hydroxylierung von alkylcarbonsäuren mit hilfe von pilzen |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3114608B1 (fr) * | 2020-09-29 | 2023-06-09 | Safran Aircraft Engines | Procédé de commande d’une turbomachine visant à éviter les survitesses |
-
1969
- 1969-02-05 DE DE19691905648 patent/DE1905648A1/de active Pending
- 1969-02-07 CH CH193969A patent/CH509405A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-02-07 GB GB6668/69A patent/GB1244401A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-02-07 BE BE728140D patent/BE728140A/xx unknown
- 1969-02-07 NL NL6901952A patent/NL6901952A/xx unknown
- 1969-02-07 FR FR6902778A patent/FR2001545A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1993013214A1 (de) * | 1991-12-24 | 1993-07-08 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Hydroxylierung von alkylcarbonsäuren mit hilfe von pilzen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE728140A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-08-07 |
| FR2001545A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-09-26 |
| GB1244401A (en) | 1971-09-02 |
| CH509405A (de) | 1971-06-30 |
| NL6901952A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-08-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE2413963C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 2-Keto-L-gulonsäure und deren Salzen auf mikrobiologischem Wege | |
| DE2161164A1 (de) | Verfahren zur mikrobiologischen Her stellung von Protein sowie Verwendung des Verfahrensproduktes | |
| EP0144017A1 (de) | Verfahren zur biotechnologischen Herstellung von Poly-D(-)-3-hydroxybuttersäure | |
| DE2360265A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von cephalosporinen | |
| DE2021465C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Enzympräparates, welches die OH-Gruppe in der ibeta-Stellung des Cholesterin« dehydriert | |
| DE3127979C2 (de) | Verwendung einer bestimmten Cholesterase zur Hydrolyse von Cholesterin-Fettsäure-Estern | |
| DE1932981A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Enzyms Lipase | |
| DE1593460A1 (de) | Verfahren zum mikrobiologischen Oxydieren von Alkylbenzolen | |
| DE2552015A1 (de) | Verfahren zum herstellen von l-asparaginsaeure durch fermentation von kohlenwasserstoffen | |
| DE69021613T2 (de) | Polymer-Herstellung. | |
| DE1905648A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Herstellen der Dihydroxyderivate von aromatischen Carbonsaeuren | |
| DE69013737T2 (de) | Mevalonsäure produzierender Mikroorganismus. | |
| DE19628454A1 (de) | Rhamnolipid-Alginatpolymer-Komplexe, deren mikrobielle Herstellung mit dafür geeigneten Mikroorganismen und ihre Anwendung | |
| DE2301079A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von citronensaeure und bzw. oder isocitronensaeure auf mikrobiologischem wege | |
| DE1291744B (de) | 3-(2-Nitro-3-chlorphenyl)-4-chlorpyrrol | |
| DE69026585T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von R-(-)-3-Halogeno-1,2-propandiol durch Behandlung mit Mikroorganismen | |
| DE3910024A1 (de) | Verfahren zur fermentativen herstellung von 2-(4-hydroxipenoxi-)propionsaeure | |
| DE2408169A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von hefebiomasse | |
| DE2633451B2 (de) | Herstellung von BakterienzeUmasse | |
| DE2344006C3 (de) | Verfahren zur biotechnischen behandlung von epsilon-caprolactam enthaltenden abwaessern | |
| DE69009568T2 (de) | Mikrobiologisches Verfahren zur Herstellung von Methylketonen. | |
| EP0556465B1 (de) | Mikrobiologisches Verfahren zur Herstellung von aromatischen Hydroxy-Heterocyclus-Carbonsäuren | |
| DE19654942B4 (de) | Rhamnolipid-Alginatpolymer-Komplexe, deren mikrobielle Herstellung mit dafür geeigneten Mikroorganismen und ihre Anwendung | |
| DE2600682A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von l(+)-weinsaeure | |
| DE1618929A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Fermentieren von Kohlenwasserstoffen |