DE176457T1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von aethylen aus aethylestern. - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von aethylen aus aethylestern.Info
- Publication number
- DE176457T1 DE176457T1 DE198585420166T DE85420166T DE176457T1 DE 176457 T1 DE176457 T1 DE 176457T1 DE 198585420166 T DE198585420166 T DE 198585420166T DE 85420166 T DE85420166 T DE 85420166T DE 176457 T1 DE176457 T1 DE 176457T1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- zeolite
- catalyst
- esters
- extrudates
- lozenges
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/20—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as heteroatoms
- C07C1/207—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as heteroatoms from carbonyl compounds
- C07C1/213—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as heteroatoms from carbonyl compounds by splitting of esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2529/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- C07C2529/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites, pillared clays
- C07C2529/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2529/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- C07C2529/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites, pillared clays
- C07C2529/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- C07C2529/08—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2529/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- C07C2529/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites, pillared clays
- C07C2529/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- C07C2529/18—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the mordenite type
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Claims (8)
1. Verfahren zur Herstelldung von Ethylen hoher Reinheit durch katalytische Zersetzung von
Ethylestern aliphatischer Carbonsäuren in der Gasphase,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Zersetzung bei einer Temperatur zwischen 15O0C und 3000C in
Gegenwart eines Katalysators durchgeführt wird, der unter den Zeolithen ausgewählt wird, deren
Porendurchmesser mindestens 0,6 nm beträgt. 10
2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die eingesetzten Ester die der Ameisen-,
Essig- und Propionsäure sind.
3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Katalysator ein Mordenit,
ein Zeolith 13X oder ein Zeolith Y ist.
4. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Zeolith in basischer, in teilweise oder vollständig saurer
oder in teilweise d-aluminierter Form vorliegt.
5. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Zeolith in Form
von Kugeln, Extrudaten oder Pastillen eingesetzt wird.
6. Verfahren nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kugeln, Extrudate oder Pastillen eine
Größe zwischen 1 und 5 mm besitzen.
- 2 - 85 420 166.2
7. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch
gekennzeichnet, daß die katalytische Esterzersetzung bei einem Druck nahe dem atmosphärischen
Druck durchgeführt wird, der ausreichend ist, den
5 Chargenverlust des katalytischen Betts zu überwinden.
8. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verweilzeit auf
10 dem Katalysator zwischen 10 und 100 Sekunden beträgt.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8414399A FR2570370B1 (fr) | 1984-09-17 | 1984-09-17 | Procede de fabrication d'ethylene a partir d'esters ethyliques |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE176457T1 true DE176457T1 (de) | 1986-10-16 |
Family
ID=9307875
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE198585420166T Pending DE176457T1 (de) | 1984-09-17 | 1985-09-13 | Verfahren zur herstellung von aethylen aus aethylestern. |
DE8585420166T Expired DE3560103D1 (en) | 1984-09-17 | 1985-09-13 | Process for the preparation of ethylene from ethyl esters |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8585420166T Expired DE3560103D1 (en) | 1984-09-17 | 1985-09-13 | Process for the preparation of ethylene from ethyl esters |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4620050A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0176457B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS6176426A (de) |
CA (1) | CA1221110A (de) |
DE (2) | DE176457T1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES8605457A1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2570370B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8637714B2 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2014-01-28 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for producing ethanol over catalysts containing platinum and palladium |
US20100030001A1 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-04 | Laiyuan Chen | Process for catalytically producing ethylene directly from acetic acid in a single reaction zone |
US8501652B2 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2013-08-06 | Celanese International Corporation | Catalysts for making ethanol from acetic acid |
US8338650B2 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2012-12-25 | Celanese International Corporation | Palladium catalysts for making ethanol from acetic acid |
US8309772B2 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2012-11-13 | Celanese International Corporation | Tunable catalyst gas phase hydrogenation of carboxylic acids |
US8680317B2 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2014-03-25 | Celanese International Corporation | Processes for making ethyl acetate from acetic acid |
US8309773B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2012-11-13 | Calanese International Corporation | Process for recovering ethanol |
US20100030002A1 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-04 | Johnston Victor J | Ethylene production from acetic acid utilizing dual reaction zone process |
US8471075B2 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2013-06-25 | Celanese International Corporation | Processes for making ethanol from acetic acid |
US8304586B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2012-11-06 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for purifying ethanol |
US8546622B2 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2013-10-01 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for making ethanol from acetic acid using acidic catalysts |
US7855303B2 (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2010-12-21 | Celanese International Corporation | Integrated process for the production of vinyl acetate from acetic acid via ethylene |
US7820853B2 (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2010-10-26 | Celanese International Corporation | Integrated process for the production of vinyl acetate from acetic acid via ethyl acetate |
US8178715B2 (en) | 2008-12-31 | 2012-05-15 | Celanese International Corporation | Integrated process for the production of vinyl acetate from acetic acid via acetaldehyde |
US8450535B2 (en) | 2009-07-20 | 2013-05-28 | Celanese International Corporation | Ethanol production from acetic acid utilizing a cobalt catalyst |
EP2493612A1 (de) | 2009-10-26 | 2012-09-05 | Celanese International Corporation | Katalysatoren zur herstellung von ethylacetat aus essigsäure |
US8710277B2 (en) | 2009-10-26 | 2014-04-29 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for making diethyl ether from acetic acid |
EP2493611A2 (de) | 2009-10-26 | 2012-09-05 | Celanese International Corporation | Verfahren zur herstellung von ethanol oder ethylacetat aus essigsäure mithilfe bimetallischer katalysatoren |
CA2778814A1 (en) | 2009-10-26 | 2011-05-05 | Celanese International Corporation | Processes for making ethyl acetate from acetic acid |
US8680321B2 (en) | 2009-10-26 | 2014-03-25 | Celanese International Corporation | Processes for making ethanol from acetic acid using bimetallic catalysts |
US9272965B2 (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2016-03-01 | Catalytic Distillation Technologies | Process for the conversion of alcohols to olefins |
US8211821B2 (en) | 2010-02-01 | 2012-07-03 | Celanese International Corporation | Processes for making tin-containing catalysts |
US8344186B2 (en) * | 2010-02-02 | 2013-01-01 | Celanese International Corporation | Processes for producing ethanol from acetaldehyde |
US8314272B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2012-11-20 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for recovering ethanol with vapor separation |
CA2787419A1 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2011-08-11 | Celanese International Corporation | Preparation and use of a catalyst for producing ethanol comprising a crystalline support modifier |
US8680343B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2014-03-25 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for purifying ethanol |
US8754267B2 (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2014-06-17 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for separating acetaldehyde from ethanol-containing mixtures |
US8350098B2 (en) | 2011-04-04 | 2013-01-08 | Celanese International Corporation | Ethanol production from acetic acid utilizing a molybdenum carbide catalyst |
US8536382B2 (en) | 2011-10-06 | 2013-09-17 | Celanese International Corporation | Processes for hydrogenating alkanoic acids using catalyst comprising tungsten |
US8658843B2 (en) | 2011-10-06 | 2014-02-25 | Celanese International Corporation | Hydrogenation catalysts prepared from polyoxometalate precursors and process for using same to produce ethanol while minimizing diethyl ether formation |
US8703868B2 (en) | 2011-11-28 | 2014-04-22 | Celanese International Corporation | Integrated process for producing polyvinyl alcohol or a copolymer thereof and ethanol |
US9233899B2 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2016-01-12 | Celanese International Corporation | Hydrogenation catalysts having an amorphous support |
US9000234B2 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2015-04-07 | Celanese International Corporation | Calcination of modified support to prepare hydrogenation catalysts |
WO2015142727A1 (en) | 2014-03-15 | 2015-09-24 | Gas Technologies Llc | Facilitated oxygenate separations and synthetic fuel production via reactive distillation |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2882244A (en) * | 1953-12-24 | 1959-04-14 | Union Carbide Corp | Molecular sieve adsorbents |
US3130007A (en) * | 1961-05-12 | 1964-04-21 | Union Carbide Corp | Crystalline zeolite y |
US3530198A (en) * | 1968-04-02 | 1970-09-22 | Union Oil Co | Process for preparation of olefins |
US4306106A (en) * | 1978-06-05 | 1981-12-15 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Conversion of polar compounds using a ZSM-5 zeolite catalyst |
US4270015A (en) * | 1979-02-05 | 1981-05-26 | Texaco Inc. | Manufacture of ethylene from synthesis gas (D#75,673-C1) |
US4399305A (en) * | 1982-10-18 | 1983-08-16 | Union Carbide Corporation | Production of ethylene by the pyrolysis of ethyl acetate |
FR2551056B1 (fr) * | 1983-08-25 | 1985-11-29 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Nouveau procede de fabrication d'olefine lineaire a partir d'acide gras ou d'ester d'acide gras sature |
-
1984
- 1984-09-17 FR FR8414399A patent/FR2570370B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-09-03 US US06/771,981 patent/US4620050A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-09-13 DE DE198585420166T patent/DE176457T1/de active Pending
- 1985-09-13 EP EP85420166A patent/EP0176457B1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-09-13 DE DE8585420166T patent/DE3560103D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-09-16 ES ES547029A patent/ES8605457A1/es not_active Expired
- 1985-09-16 CA CA000490807A patent/CA1221110A/fr not_active Expired
- 1985-09-17 JP JP60205161A patent/JPS6176426A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3560103D1 (en) | 1987-05-07 |
ES8605457A1 (es) | 1986-03-16 |
FR2570370A1 (fr) | 1986-03-21 |
JPH032125B2 (de) | 1991-01-14 |
ES547029A0 (es) | 1986-03-16 |
FR2570370B1 (fr) | 1987-03-20 |
EP0176457B1 (de) | 1987-04-01 |
CA1221110A (fr) | 1987-04-28 |
US4620050A (en) | 1986-10-28 |
JPS6176426A (ja) | 1986-04-18 |
EP0176457A1 (de) | 1986-04-02 |
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