DE1670575B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE1670575B2 DE1670575B2 DE19511670575 DE1670575A DE1670575B2 DE 1670575 B2 DE1670575 B2 DE 1670575B2 DE 19511670575 DE19511670575 DE 19511670575 DE 1670575 A DE1670575 A DE 1670575A DE 1670575 B2 DE1670575 B2 DE 1670575B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- mol
- ratio
- oxide
- catalyst
- hydrogen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GIGQFSYNIXPBCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;platinum Chemical compound [AlH3].[Pt] GIGQFSYNIXPBCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004040 pyrrolidinones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- AOCWQPKHSMJWPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound CC1CCNC1=O AOCWQPKHSMJWPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- TZPHOIMASXVLQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-cyano-2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)(C)C#N TZPHOIMASXVLQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OLFCLHDBKGQITG-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(3+) nickel(2+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-2].[Cr+3] OLFCLHDBKGQITG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012050 conventional carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl propionate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- LMEKMWZJKGZZLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyano-2-methylpropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)CC#N LMEKMWZJKGZZLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRKRGYRYEQYTOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound CC1CNC(=O)C1 YRKRGYRYEQYTOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOJZEMQCQRPLQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound C1NC(=O)CC1C1=CC=CC=C1 HOJZEMQCQRPLQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001676573 Minium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000158147 Sator Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- OBNCKNCVKJNDBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanoic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCCC(=O)OCC OBNCKNCVKJNDBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NXFVVSIQVKXUDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+) oxido(oxo)chromium Chemical compound [Co++].[O-][Cr]=O.[O-][Cr]=O NXFVVSIQVKXUDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGDFBJMWFLXCLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper chromite Chemical compound [Cu]=O.[Cu]=O.O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O JGDFBJMWFLXCLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- FYGRPGOHQCPZCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-cyano-2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C#N FYGRPGOHQCPZCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMFVEAWKFOQTLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-cyano-2-phenylpropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)(C#N)C1=CC=CC=C1 NMFVEAWKFOQTLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D201/00—Preparation, separation, purification or stabilisation of unsubstituted lactams
- C07D201/02—Preparation of lactams
- C07D201/08—Preparation of lactams from carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. hydroxy carboxylic acids, lactones or nitriles
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Pyrrole Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19511670575 DE1670575A1 (de) | 1951-01-28 | 1951-01-28 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Pyrrolidonen aus Nitrilverbindungen |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19511670575 DE1670575A1 (de) | 1951-01-28 | 1951-01-28 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Pyrrolidonen aus Nitrilverbindungen |
| DED0054137 | 1967-09-16 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1670575A1 DE1670575A1 (de) | 1972-03-30 |
| DE1670575B2 true DE1670575B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-04-18 |
| DE1670575C3 DE1670575C3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-12-05 |
Family
ID=25754390
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19511670575 Granted DE1670575A1 (de) | 1951-01-28 | 1951-01-28 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Pyrrolidonen aus Nitrilverbindungen |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1670575A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
1951
- 1951-01-28 DE DE19511670575 patent/DE1670575A1/de active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1670575A1 (de) | 1972-03-30 |
| DE1670575C3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-12-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| E771 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977, willingness to grant licences | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |