DE1629548B1 - Verfahren zum Herstellen von transparenten Platten mit eingebetteten Metallfaeden - Google Patents

Verfahren zum Herstellen von transparenten Platten mit eingebetteten Metallfaeden

Info

Publication number
DE1629548B1
DE1629548B1 DE19661629548 DE1629548A DE1629548B1 DE 1629548 B1 DE1629548 B1 DE 1629548B1 DE 19661629548 DE19661629548 DE 19661629548 DE 1629548 A DE1629548 A DE 1629548A DE 1629548 B1 DE1629548 B1 DE 1629548B1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
resin
fabric
threads
transparent
glass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19661629548
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Tadao Toyooka
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP5432165A external-priority patent/JPS5141675B1/ja
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Publication of DE1629548B1 publication Critical patent/DE1629548B1/de
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/84Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
    • H05B3/86Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields the heating conductors being embedded in the transparent or reflecting material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/06Fibrous reinforcements only
    • B29C70/10Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
    • B29C70/16Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
    • B29C70/22Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in at least two directions forming a two dimensional structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/10Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
    • H05B3/16Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor the conductor being mounted on an insulating base
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/34Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
    • H05B3/342Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heaters used in textiles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/08Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns
    • B29K2105/0809Fabrics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2305/00Use of metals, their alloys or their compounds, as reinforcement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2309/00Use of inorganic materials not provided for in groups B29K2303/00 - B29K2307/00, as reinforcement
    • B29K2309/08Glass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2995/00Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0018Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
    • B29K2995/0026Transparent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/002Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
    • H05B2203/004Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements using zigzag layout
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/011Heaters using laterally extending conductive material as connecting means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/014Heaters using resistive wires or cables not provided for in H05B3/54
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/014Heaters using resistive wires or cables not provided for in H05B3/54
    • H05B2203/015Heater wherein the heating element is interwoven with the textile
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/017Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24033Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including stitching and discrete fastener[s], coating or bond
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/30Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
    • Y10T442/3179Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
    • Y10T442/3293Warp and weft are identical and contain at least two chemically different strand materials

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
DE19661629548 1965-09-03 1966-09-02 Verfahren zum Herstellen von transparenten Platten mit eingebetteten Metallfaeden Pending DE1629548B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5432265 1965-09-03
JP5432365 1965-09-03
JP5432165A JPS5141675B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) 1965-09-03 1965-09-03
JP5758165 1965-09-16
JP5758065 1965-09-16
JP6566 1965-12-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1629548B1 true DE1629548B1 (de) 1972-04-27

Family

ID=27547497

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19661629548 Pending DE1629548B1 (de) 1965-09-03 1966-09-02 Verfahren zum Herstellen von transparenten Platten mit eingebetteten Metallfaeden

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3506526A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
DE (1) DE1629548B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
GB (1) GB1163014A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
NL (1) NL6612375A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0930807A1 (fr) * 1998-01-14 1999-07-21 Verres Industriels Sa. Vitrage chauffant
DE102005010252A1 (de) * 2004-08-04 2006-03-16 Schierholt, Johannes, Dipl.-Ing. Verwendung von Faserverbundwerkstoff-Produktionsverfahren zur Erzeugung von transparenten, frei formbaren, lastaufnehmenden, schadenstoleranten und kratzfesten Strukturen (Fenstern)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3888711A (en) * 1970-06-19 1975-06-10 Wilhelm Breitner Method of applying metal filaments to surfaces
US3699787A (en) * 1970-12-14 1972-10-24 Ronald F Corrado Cover means for navigational instruments and radio equipment mounted on panel of aircraft
US3720567A (en) * 1971-02-09 1973-03-13 Glass Lab Co Light reflective composite molding
GB2117020A (en) * 1982-03-18 1983-10-05 Hasegawa Chem Ind Reinforcement for plastics mouldings
CA2007161C (en) * 1989-01-23 2001-09-18 David C. Koskenmaki Metal fiber mat/polymer composite
US5226210A (en) * 1989-01-23 1993-07-13 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Method of forming metal fiber mat/polymer composite
JP2011105888A (ja) * 2009-11-19 2011-06-02 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd 透明フィルム

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1159131A (fr) * 1955-02-15 1958-06-23 Thomson Houston Comp Francaise Perfectionnements à la fabrication de corps métallisés en surface
FR70244E (fr) * 1956-05-31 1959-03-25 Thomson Houston Comp Francaise Perfectionnements à la fabrication de corps métallisés en surface

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2684305A (en) * 1951-01-09 1954-07-20 Celastic Corp Process of effecting polymerization
US2746896A (en) * 1951-12-06 1956-05-22 Lof Glass Fibers Co Reinforced plastic articles
US3135625A (en) * 1958-08-29 1964-06-02 Masonite Corp Method for applying catalyzed coating compositions
US3073004A (en) * 1959-08-31 1963-01-15 Westinghouse Electric Corp High strength banding tape
US3288735A (en) * 1960-02-03 1966-11-29 Toyo Koatsu Ind Inc Process of curing unsaturated polyester resin
US3240619A (en) * 1960-06-21 1966-03-15 Interchem Corp Method of coating with polyester resins
US3085027A (en) * 1961-01-30 1963-04-09 Us Rubber Co Polyurethane coated fabric filled with isocyanate free elastomer and method of making same
US3186866A (en) * 1962-08-17 1965-06-01 Syncoglas N V Glass fiber reinforced plastic and method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1159131A (fr) * 1955-02-15 1958-06-23 Thomson Houston Comp Francaise Perfectionnements à la fabrication de corps métallisés en surface
FR70244E (fr) * 1956-05-31 1959-03-25 Thomson Houston Comp Francaise Perfectionnements à la fabrication de corps métallisés en surface

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0930807A1 (fr) * 1998-01-14 1999-07-21 Verres Industriels Sa. Vitrage chauffant
CH692888A5 (fr) * 1998-01-14 2002-11-29 Verres Ind Sa Vitrage chauffant.
DE102005010252A1 (de) * 2004-08-04 2006-03-16 Schierholt, Johannes, Dipl.-Ing. Verwendung von Faserverbundwerkstoff-Produktionsverfahren zur Erzeugung von transparenten, frei formbaren, lastaufnehmenden, schadenstoleranten und kratzfesten Strukturen (Fenstern)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3506526A (en) 1970-04-14
GB1163014A (en) 1969-09-04
NL6612375A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) 1967-03-06

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