DE1594937A1 - Verfahren zur Flammfestausruestung von Fasermaterial aus Cellulose - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Flammfestausruestung von Fasermaterial aus CelluloseInfo
- Publication number
- DE1594937A1 DE1594937A1 DE19671594937 DE1594937A DE1594937A1 DE 1594937 A1 DE1594937 A1 DE 1594937A1 DE 19671594937 DE19671594937 DE 19671594937 DE 1594937 A DE1594937 A DE 1594937A DE 1594937 A1 DE1594937 A1 DE 1594937A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fiber material
- flame
- values
- cellulose
- resistant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000008039 phosphoramides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 9
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aziridine Chemical compound C1CN1 NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OTWWMYJXSCSZAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N P(N)(N)(N)=O.C=C Chemical compound P(N)(N)(N)=O.C=C OTWWMYJXSCSZAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminosalicylic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(O)=C1 WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000198134 Agave sisalana Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000675 fabric finishing Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009962 finishing (textile) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009988 textile finishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000925 very toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/487—Aziridinylphosphines; Aziridinylphosphine-oxides or sulfides; Carbonylaziridinyl or carbonylbisaziridinyl compounds; Sulfonylaziridinyl or sulfonylbisaziridinyl compounds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2631—Coating or impregnation provides heat or fire protection
- Y10T442/2672—Phosphorus containing
- Y10T442/268—Phosphorus and nitrogen containing compound
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEB0093325 | 1967-07-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1594937A1 true DE1594937A1 (de) | 1971-01-28 |
Family
ID=6986900
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19671594937 Pending DE1594937A1 (de) | 1967-07-05 | 1967-07-05 | Verfahren zur Flammfestausruestung von Fasermaterial aus Cellulose |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3563793A (forum.php) |
| AT (1) | AT283267B (forum.php) |
| BE (1) | BE717595A (forum.php) |
| CH (2) | CH488851A (forum.php) |
| DE (1) | DE1594937A1 (forum.php) |
| FR (1) | FR1575975A (forum.php) |
| GB (1) | GB1221849A (forum.php) |
| NL (1) | NL6809569A (forum.php) |
| SE (1) | SE333350B (forum.php) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3640823A (en) * | 1970-03-09 | 1972-02-08 | Cpc International Inc | Flame-retardant composition |
-
1967
- 1967-07-05 DE DE19671594937 patent/DE1594937A1/de active Pending
-
1968
- 1968-06-27 CH CH958368A patent/CH488851A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-06-27 CH CH958368D patent/CH958368A4/xx unknown
- 1968-07-01 GB GB31242/68A patent/GB1221849A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-07-03 US US742182A patent/US3563793A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1968-07-04 BE BE717595D patent/BE717595A/xx unknown
- 1968-07-04 FR FR1575975D patent/FR1575975A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-07-05 NL NL6809569A patent/NL6809569A/xx unknown
- 1968-07-05 SE SE09336/68A patent/SE333350B/xx unknown
- 1968-07-05 AT AT649968A patent/AT283267B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT283267B (de) | 1970-07-27 |
| GB1221849A (en) | 1971-02-10 |
| CH488851A (de) | 1969-12-15 |
| CH958368A4 (forum.php) | 1969-12-15 |
| SE333350B (forum.php) | 1971-03-15 |
| NL6809569A (forum.php) | 1969-01-07 |
| BE717595A (forum.php) | 1969-01-06 |
| US3563793A (en) | 1971-02-16 |
| FR1575975A (forum.php) | 1969-07-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE3885347T2 (de) | Textilbehandlung. | |
| AT394400B (de) | Non-woven-faserprodukt | |
| DE1419474A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Flammfestausruestung von Cellulose-Textilien | |
| DE2353821A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von schwer entzuendbaren fasern und faeden auf celluloseund polynosebasis | |
| DE2152705A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von textilausruestungsmitteln | |
| DE2225934A1 (de) | Mittel zum flammfestmachen von textilien und deren verwendung | |
| DE1594937A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Flammfestausruestung von Fasermaterial aus Cellulose | |
| DE1594915A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Flammfestausruestung von Fasermaterial aus Cellulose | |
| DE1225597B (de) | Verfahren zum Flammfestmachen von Textilien und anderen entflammbaren Materialien | |
| DE2559126A1 (de) | Bromierte phosphoramidate | |
| DE2559128A1 (de) | Bromierte carbamoylderivate | |
| DE1248456B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von schwer entflammbarem Papier | |
| DE1594947A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Flammfestmachen von organischem Textilgut | |
| DE1266270B (de) | Verfahren zum Veredeln von Cellulose-Fasermaterial | |
| DE1258255B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung hydrophober, wasser- bzw. waschbestaendiger Vliesstoffe, vorzugsweise auf der Basis von natuerlicher und/oder regenerierter Cellulose | |
| DE2547293A1 (de) | Flammfeste textilien | |
| DE2611062A1 (de) | Feuerbestaendige textilien | |
| DE2519530C3 (de) | Verfahren zum wasch- und chemischreinigungsbeständigen Weichmachen und Hydrophobieren von Textilmaterialien | |
| DE2114610A1 (de) | Derivate mehrwertiger Alkohole | |
| AT217213B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polymeraddukten | |
| EP0578794A1 (de) | Verfahren zur verbesserung des wärmschutzes von polyamiden 6.6-filamenten und damit hergestellte filamente | |
| DE2559127A1 (de) | Bromierte carbamoylderivate, die zur flammfestigkeitsausruestung von verbrennbaren substraten nuetzlich sind | |
| DE1930308C3 (de) | Verfahren zum waschbeständigen Flammfestausrüsten von Cellulosefasergut | |
| DE2615962A1 (de) | Feuerresistente substrate und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung | |
| DE2709878A1 (de) | Textilhilfsmittel |