DE1594898A1 - Feuerbestaendige Faserngemische - Google Patents

Feuerbestaendige Faserngemische

Info

Publication number
DE1594898A1
DE1594898A1 DE19671594898 DE1594898A DE1594898A1 DE 1594898 A1 DE1594898 A1 DE 1594898A1 DE 19671594898 DE19671594898 DE 19671594898 DE 1594898 A DE1594898 A DE 1594898A DE 1594898 A1 DE1594898 A1 DE 1594898A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fiber
fiber mixture
mixture according
treated
fibers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19671594898
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Brooks Robert Bruce
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wyeth Holdings LLC
Original Assignee
American Cyanamid Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by American Cyanamid Co filed Critical American Cyanamid Co
Publication of DE1594898A1 publication Critical patent/DE1594898A1/de
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
    • D02G3/443—Heat-resistant, fireproof or flame-retardant yarns or threads
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00—Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/02—Organic and inorganic ingredients
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/02—Halogenated hydrocarbons
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4282—Addition polymers
    • D04H1/43—Acrylonitrile series
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4382—Stretched reticular film fibres; Composite fibres; Mixed fibres; Ultrafine fibres; Fibres for artificial leather
    • D04H1/43835—Mixed fibres, e.g. at least two chemically different fibres or fibre blends
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
    • Y10S428/921—Fire or flameproofing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S57/00—Textiles: spinning, twisting, and twining
    • Y10S57/904—Flame retardant
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2911—Mica flake

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Claims (10)

1) Feuerabweisende oder feuerhemmende fasermischung, gekennzeichnet durch von 5 i° bis 90 # behandelte synthetische Fasern mit einem feuerhemmenden Feststoffzusatz in fein zerteilter und in den Pasern dispergierter Teilchenform und durch 10 bis 95 °/o an unbehandelten synthetischen Fasern, wobei die Menge des feuerhemmenden Zusatzes in den behandelten Fasern ausreichend ist, um Gewebe aus der Faaernmischung feuerhemmend zu machen.
2) Fasermischung nach Anspruch I, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die synthetische Faser eine Faser ist, die aus einem Acrylnitril-Polymeren besteht.
3) Fasermischung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie aus 10 bis 50 c/> behandelten Fasern und 90 bis 50 c/o unbehandelten Fasern zusammengesetzt ist.
4) Fasermischung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die behandelte Faser eine i'oMfce, hochucihmelzende, l'ein dispergierte, organische Brom- oder OhLoi'VerbLmhing und ein ijynergiatischen Mittel enthäLt.
',I ( .,..Ct ·! yon I. ;c!ien • blud.
109823/2058
BAD ORIGINAL
5) Fasermischung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Konzentration der Bromverbindung in der behandelten Faser im Bereich von 1,0 bis 25$ beträgt, wenn sie zusammen mit 0,2 bis 5,0 $ Antimontrioxyd angewandt ist,
6) Fasermischung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das synergistische Mittel eine feste Organophosphor-Verbindung ist.
7) Fasermischung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die behandelten Fasern 1,5 $ bis 25 °/o Hexabrombenzol und 0,2 °/o bis 3,5 io Antimontrioxyd als synert;istisches ilittel enthalten.
8) Fasermischung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das syneig}.stische Mittel ein Tribenzylphosphinoxyd ist.
9) Gewebe, das aus den synthetischen j?a£;erininohunc;.en nach Anspruch 1 hergestellt ist.
10) Teppichgewebe, das aus der Fasermischung nach Anspruch 2 hergestellt ist.
tr,,., τ-.., ■ ■■-' !iß JP(Ie
( - von
( . '.i .Jioii
109823/2058
DE19671594898 1966-02-17 1967-10-25 Feuerbestaendige Faserngemische Pending DE1594898A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US52809066A 1966-02-17 1966-02-17
US59101566A 1966-10-31 1966-10-31

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1594898A1 true DE1594898A1 (de) 1971-06-03

Family

ID=27062618

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19671669594 Pending DE1669594A1 (de) 1966-02-17 1967-02-15 Feuerbestaendige Polymere
DE19671594898 Pending DE1594898A1 (de) 1966-02-17 1967-10-25 Feuerbestaendige Faserngemische

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19671669594 Pending DE1669594A1 (de) 1966-02-17 1967-02-15 Feuerbestaendige Polymere

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US3480582A (de)
JP (2) JPS5125373B1 (de)
AT (2) AT284327B (de)
BE (2) BE694133A (de)
BR (1) BR6793478D0 (de)
CH (2) CH498210A (de)
DE (2) DE1669594A1 (de)
ES (1) ES346411A2 (de)
FR (2) FR1523199A (de)
GB (1) GB1147180A (de)
IL (1) IL26980A (de)
LU (2) LU52999A1 (de)
NL (2) NL6700470A (de)
SE (1) SE350988B (de)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3763644A (en) * 1972-05-09 1973-10-09 Eastman Kodak Co Flame retardant textiles
US4087364A (en) * 1973-01-26 1978-05-02 American Cyanamid Company Liquid slurry of submicron particles of hexabromobenzene, and process of manufacture
US3874157A (en) * 1973-01-30 1975-04-01 Fmc Corp Flame-retardant fiber blend
US3874155A (en) * 1973-01-30 1975-04-01 Fmc Corp Flame-retardant fiber blend
US3866405A (en) * 1973-07-18 1975-02-18 Fmc Corp Blend of flame-retardant poly (ethylene-2,6-napthalene dicarboxylate) fibers and flame-retardant cellulosic fibers
US4198494A (en) * 1974-09-30 1980-04-15 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Intimate fiber blend of poly(m-phenylene isophthalamide) and poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide)
US4014829A (en) * 1974-10-30 1977-03-29 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Flame resistant fiber blends
IT1067350B (it) * 1976-12-31 1985-03-16 Mntefibre Spa Composizioni polimeriche a base di polimeri olefinici
IT1102857B (it) * 1977-10-05 1985-10-07 Fochesato Antonio Procedimento per la produzione di fibre tessili e prodotti paratessili sintetici non infiammabili
AT375096B (de) * 1982-05-19 1984-06-25 Chemie Linz Ag Trockengesponnene polyacrylnitrilfaser und verfahren zu deren herstellung
US4774044A (en) * 1985-12-12 1988-09-27 Techlon Fibers Corporation Flame retardant polyolefin fiber
FR2649128A1 (fr) * 1989-06-29 1991-01-04 Porcher Textile Tissu ininflammable extensible
US5393812A (en) * 1993-08-31 1995-02-28 Hercules Incorporated Flame retardant, light stable composition
US7786031B2 (en) * 2007-01-26 2010-08-31 Milliken & Company Flame resistant textile

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3076034A (en) * 1960-02-05 1963-01-29 Hooker Chemical Corp Preparation of tertiary phosphine oxides
DE1469899C3 (de) * 1962-11-12 1975-03-06 Chemische Fabrik Kalk Gmbh, 5000 Koeln Flammfeste Kunststoffe
DE1289653B (de) * 1963-09-25 1969-02-20 Basf Ag Schwer entflammbare Formmassen aus Styrolpolymerisaten
DE1544678B2 (de) * 1964-07-16 1970-06-18 Chemische Werke Albert, 6202 Wiesbaden-Biebrich Flammwidriger Zusatz zu Polyesterformmassen
US3341625A (en) * 1966-09-15 1967-09-12 American Cyanamid Co Phosphine oxides as flame-retardant agents for thermoplastic products

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR93822E (fr) 1969-05-23
US3480582A (en) 1969-11-25
LU54756A1 (de) 1968-01-29
FR1523199A (fr) 1968-05-03
JPS5114640B1 (de) 1976-05-11
NL6714720A (de) 1968-05-01
BE694133A (de) 1967-08-16
AT284327B (de) 1970-09-10
IL26980A (en) 1970-07-19
BE705972A (de) 1968-04-30
DE1669594A1 (de) 1971-08-26
GB1147180A (en) 1969-04-02
CH498210A (de) 1970-10-31
SE350988B (de) 1972-11-13
JPS5125373B1 (de) 1976-07-30
NL6700470A (de) 1967-08-18
ES346411A2 (es) 1969-04-16
LU52999A1 (de) 1967-04-17
CH521453A (de) 1972-04-15
AT296489B (de) 1972-02-10
BR6793478D0 (pt) 1973-01-16

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