DE1592849A1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Russ - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von RussInfo
- Publication number
- DE1592849A1 DE1592849A1 DE19671592849 DE1592849A DE1592849A1 DE 1592849 A1 DE1592849 A1 DE 1592849A1 DE 19671592849 DE19671592849 DE 19671592849 DE 1592849 A DE1592849 A DE 1592849A DE 1592849 A1 DE1592849 A1 DE 1592849A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- soot
- carbon black
- combustion
- constriction
- fuel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 36
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 title description 88
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 87
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 23
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 23
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 17
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000006230 acetylene black Substances 0.000 description 5
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 5
- OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diphenylguanidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=N)NC1=CC=CC=C1 OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010692 aromatic oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- DEQZTKGFXNUBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfanyl)cyclohexanamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NSC1=NC2=CC=CC=C2S1 DEQZTKGFXNUBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- QRJZGVVKGFIGLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylguanidine Chemical compound NC(=N)NC1=CC=CC=C1 QRJZGVVKGFIGLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001156002 Anthonomus pomorum Species 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001441571 Hiodontidae Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002496 iodine Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007537 lampworking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003716 rejuvenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004441 surface measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/44—Carbon
- C09C1/48—Carbon black
- C09C1/50—Furnace black ; Preparation thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/30—Particle morphology extending in three dimensions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US56070566A | 1966-06-27 | 1966-06-27 | |
| US56077166A | 1966-06-27 | 1966-06-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1592849A1 true DE1592849A1 (de) | 1971-02-18 |
Family
ID=27072440
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19671592849 Pending DE1592849A1 (de) | 1966-06-27 | 1967-06-24 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Russ |
| DE19671592850 Pending DE1592850A1 (de) | 1966-06-27 | 1967-06-24 | Russherstellung und Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19671592850 Pending DE1592850A1 (de) | 1966-06-27 | 1967-06-24 | Russherstellung und Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3443901A (en:Method) |
| DE (2) | DE1592849A1 (en:Method) |
| ES (2) | ES342322A1 (en:Method) |
| GB (2) | GB1172444A (en:Method) |
| NL (2) | NL6708966A (en:Method) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2420893A1 (de) * | 1973-05-15 | 1974-12-05 | Ugine Kuhlmann | Verfahren zur herstellung von acetylenruss |
| DE19518979A1 (de) * | 1994-05-23 | 1995-11-30 | Mitsubishi Chem Corp | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Ruß |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3973983A (en) * | 1970-12-07 | 1976-08-10 | Cabot Corporation | Carbon black pigments and rubber compositions containing the same |
| IL38825A (en) * | 1971-03-10 | 1975-02-10 | Cabot Corp | Carbon black pigments and rubber compositions |
| US3864305A (en) * | 1973-04-02 | 1975-02-04 | Cabot Corp | Carbon Black Reinforced Compositions |
| AR205159A1 (es) * | 1973-04-02 | 1976-04-12 | Cabot Corp | Producto de negro de humo del tipo de horno composiciones que lo contienen y procedimiento para preparar estas |
| US4321248A (en) * | 1980-04-30 | 1982-03-23 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method for vortex flow carbon black production |
| US7722713B2 (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2010-05-25 | Cabot Corporation | Carbon blacks and polymers containing the same |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2623811A (en) * | 1949-11-16 | 1952-12-30 | Huber Corp J M | Process for producing carbon black and valuable by-product gases |
| US2851337A (en) * | 1951-08-22 | 1958-09-09 | Columbian Carbon | Carbon black process |
| US2769692A (en) * | 1952-05-06 | 1956-11-06 | Columbian Carbon | Carbon black process and apparatus |
| US3256065A (en) * | 1962-10-30 | 1966-06-14 | Continental Carbon Co | Apparatus for making carbon black |
| US3256066A (en) * | 1963-03-27 | 1966-06-14 | Continental Carbon Co | Apparatus for producing carbon black |
-
1966
- 1966-06-27 US US560705A patent/US3443901A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1967
- 1967-06-20 GB GB28362/67A patent/GB1172444A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-06-20 GB GB28363/67A patent/GB1186398A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-06-24 DE DE19671592849 patent/DE1592849A1/de active Pending
- 1967-06-24 DE DE19671592850 patent/DE1592850A1/de active Pending
- 1967-06-26 ES ES342322A patent/ES342322A1/es not_active Expired
- 1967-06-26 ES ES342323A patent/ES342323A1/es not_active Expired
- 1967-06-27 NL NL6708966A patent/NL6708966A/xx unknown
- 1967-06-27 NL NL6708965A patent/NL6708965A/xx unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2420893A1 (de) * | 1973-05-15 | 1974-12-05 | Ugine Kuhlmann | Verfahren zur herstellung von acetylenruss |
| DE19518979A1 (de) * | 1994-05-23 | 1995-11-30 | Mitsubishi Chem Corp | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Ruß |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1592850A1 (de) | 1971-02-18 |
| GB1186398A (en) | 1970-04-02 |
| US3443901A (en) | 1969-05-13 |
| GB1172444A (en) | 1969-11-26 |
| ES342322A1 (es) | 1968-07-16 |
| NL6708965A (en:Method) | 1967-12-28 |
| ES342323A1 (es) | 1968-07-16 |
| NL6708966A (en:Method) | 1967-12-28 |
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